2019年河北石家庄辛集中学高一上第二次段考英语卷【含答案及解析】

1、 2019年河北石家庄辛集中学高一上第二次段考英语卷 【含答案及解析】 姓名 _ 班级 _ 分数 _ 题号 -二二 三 四 五 总分 得分 、阅读理解 1. On a freez ing cold day, a couple had to move into a small apartme nt because of their failure in bus in ess. The husba nd worked day and ni ght to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “ He doe

2、s nt love me any more. He just cares abou t his bus in ess . not me One day, she was about to take a shower whe n he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay ? “Why not me first ? she asked. “I am tired, honey, you take it later, okay ? She was entirely unhappy. One day, she found no thi

3、 ng to do and tur ned on his computer. A few words came into her sight. Readi ng them, she burst into tears. It was his diary : Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said to her, “I was exhausted ” . She was unh appy.In her mind, I treated her not as we

4、ll as usual, but what could I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartme nt, and there was only one shower in the bathroom. It was so cold to take a shower in such a cold win ter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every d

5、ay I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thi nking that, whe n she took the shower, the room would get warmer, eve n if it was only 1 C. Now I cannot give her a comfortable life, take her to good restaura nts, or buy expe nsive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1 C love. 1. Why did the c

6、ouple move to the small apartme nt? A. Both of them were out of work. B. They wan ted to live a better life. C. The man could take better care of his bus in ess. D. They were too poor to live in the former house. 2. Which of the follow ing can replace the un derli ned word A. Devoted.B. Worried. C.

7、Tired.D. Injured. a exhausted ”？ 3. What can be inferred from the passage? A. They would live a richer life soon. B. The woman misunderstood her husband. C. The man would care less about his business. D. The woman would get angry after reading the diary. 4. Whats the best title of the passage? A. A

8、Love Story B. C Love C. A Suffering Couple D. Fight for the Bathroom 2. China is known as a state of manners and ceremony （ 礼节）. Many proverbs have been passed down from generation to generation eg. “Polite behavior costs nothing ” or “Showing respect demands reciprocity （ 相互）” and so on. For instan

9、ce, there is an interesting short story. Once upon a time, a man went on a long tour to visit his friend with a swan as a gift. But it escaped from the cage on the way. Though he tried hard, he got hold of nothing but a feather （ 羽毛）. Instead of returning home, he continued his journey with the swan

10、 feather. When his friend received this unexpected gift, he was deeply moved. And the saying “The gift is nothing much, but it s the thought that counts ” was spread far and wide. Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a greeting. This tradition has a history of more than 2, 0

11、00 years and nowadays it is seldom used except in the Spring Festival. And shaking hands is more popular on some formal occasions. Bowing, as to show respect to the higher level, is often used by the lower like subordinates （ 下级 ）, students, and attendants. But at present Chinese youngsters prefer t

12、o simply nod as a greeting. To some degree this development shows the ever-increasing paces of modern life. It is common social practice to introduce the junior to the senior, or the familiar to the unfamiliar. When you start a talk with a stranger, the topics such as weather, food, or hobbies may b

13、e good choices to break the ice. For a man, a chat about current affairs, sports, stock market or his job can usually go on smoothly. Similar to Western customs, you should be careful to ask a woman private questions. However, relaxing talks about her job or family life will never put you into dange

14、r. She is usually glad to offer you some advice on how to cook Chinese food or get used to local life. Things will be quite different when you ve gotten to know them. Though Chinese are said to be implicit （ 含蓄的 ） , they are actually humorous enough to be pleased about the jokes of Americans. 1. The

15、 author tells the story in the first paragraph in order to _ . A. make fun of the stupid pers on B. expla in the meaning of a Chin ese say ing C. show Chin ese like valuable gifts very much D. show Chin ese value polite behavior greatly 2. I n Paragraph 2, the author mai nly wants to in troduce _ .

16、A. the Chin ese body Ian guage B. the traditi onal Chin ese manners C. the developme nt of Chin ese manners D. the way the lower show respect to the higher 3. Which of the follow ing picture shows the gesture men ti oned at the begi nning of Paragraph 2? 4. The passage is mainly about _ A. Chin ese

17、proverbs B. Chin ese humour C. Chin ese manners D. Chin ese body Ian guages 3. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When peopl e cheat, it s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were. Many people like the action of cheat in g.

18、It makes difficult thi ngs seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doe sn t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won t help on the next test - uni ess the pers on cheats aga in. People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves

19、 may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. An d, if they get caught cheat ing, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too. Some kids cheat because they re busy or lazy and they want to get goodgrades without spending time studying. Other kids might f

20、eel like th ey can t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isn t a good idea. 4. If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don t

21、have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with you parents about how to balance swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions（ 解决办法 ） together.

22、Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating. 1. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _ . A. it is unfair to other people. B. it does harm to their health. C. teachers should punish them. D. teachers shouldn t stop them at once. 2.Some students like ch

23、eating mainly because _ . A. the material in the test is very difficult. B. they want to do better than the others. C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy. D. they have little time to study their lessons. 3.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _ . A. some kids can t pass the test without ch

24、eating B. why kids cheat in the test. C. cheating isn t a good i dea. D. some kids don t spend the time studying. 4. We can learn from the passage _ . A . cheaters are often thought highly of B . people show no respect for those who cheat. C . parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble. D . kids

25、cheat in the test because of swim practice. 二、七选五 5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 How successful leaders spent their teenage years I don t think I have ever before been compared with Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, etc . 1. But for what it is worth, I ll give you some traits that I think are

26、 common among most of these people. Reading Read a wide variety of books and articles that stretch your imagination. Don t just read easy books （like Harry Potter）. 2. Those diffi cult texts can really stretch your mind. Because most of the people mentioned grew up in a different era, they spent a b

27、ig portion of their time just reading the encyclopedia （ 百科全书 ）. Many of them would eventually read every encyclopedia volume letter. These people had a strong need to learn new things. Play-acting At an early age, most of these people spent more time play-acting than others. Very few of these peopl

28、e spent their time playing organized sports-they instead were in their bedroom, backyard, or nearby park playing by themselves. 3. Experimenting It is amazing how many successful people lit things on fire, blew things up, caught and studied bugs, built bird nests, and more. 4. And they were the ones

29、 in charge of the experiment. Creating vs. Consuming （ 消费 ） Watching wonderful movies, listening to music, etc. are all great ways to spend time. 5. Most of these successful people spent a large percentage of their time creating. They were building things, starting things, etc. This is really import

30、ant. A. Read things that challenge your thought. B. Today it is harder to spend time creating. C. They were letting their imagination run wild. D. They were building, creating, viewing, and observing. E. But they are passive - these are consuming functions. F. Most of these people had parents that a

31、sked them to read less. G. I am nowhere near as successful as most of the people on this list. 三、完形填空 6. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入 1-3 词， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 6l-70 的相应位置上。 Halloween is 1. _ strange holiday. It 2. _ (start) several centuries ago in Europe. It began as Hallow Evening, 3. _ means hol

32、y night. People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active 4. _ the night of October 31st. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other. Black is one of the traditional Halloween 5. _ (color), probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. Pumpkins a

33、re a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become 6. _ traditional Halloween color. 7. _ (make) lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom. Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up as ghosts ( 鬼 )or witches ( 女巫 ). Small children go Trick-or-Treating. They wear costumes, knock on doors, 8

34、. shout, Trick or Treat! People almost always choose 9. _ (give) them candy as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children. Adults sometimes trick or treat their friends, too. 10. _ (usual), the treat is a glass of wine or some small gifts. 四、语法填空 7. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你

35、同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 在缺词处中加一个漏字符号(A)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 增加 删 除 修 改 注意 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 1. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the Eng

36、lish Club. Although we have been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress. That is why we are all very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Beside, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested

37、. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future! 五、短文改错 8. 假设暑假期间你父母带你去北京旅游。请你用英语写一篇短文描述你的见闻和感想， 要点如下： 1. 北京历史悠久且充满现代气息，人民友好； 2. 参观了名胜古迹，品尝了当地小吃。 3. 外国人很多，是国际化城市； 4. 你的感想。 注意： 1100个词左右。 2 不要逐字翻译成英文。

38、 参考答案及解析 第 1 题【答案】 1. 2. exhaustedo正罡丈夫的日记中提到当天的情;兄。故选B。 k 4. 间接信息题 鬣矚磴療W轄耀曙勢鏡鏗密 第 2题【答案】D D 夫歳 的書 鶴深 对。因 -8 f 工 于让 忙更 为。 I A毘 丈夫丈 丈 得现 FU& 1 US 记天洗 文一先 蚕求 曩 爱夫 关丈 8 M1B 少0 黑 ffl l. D E. C 出血 【解析】 试题分析：本文介绍中国的礼仪。 1. 2. 4. 第 3题【答案】 1. A kc 4. B 【解析】 试题井析：本文主宴讲述的就罡社会中存在的欺嘯口作弊的现象，分析了原因并阐明了可能的结果。 3I

39、s 嚣冠 电匪 匕 J 日塞 阐以 并解, 因隼 13 析期* Jr 量亠_屋 弊雪闻 作 01元 征18; 在幕品 中 厶愛需 社r -xHS 嚳UJ茁 p-襲 述叟- i? 要考和全 ii r.s - - -Btt q7 本嚳; 试核题 WBSH 2. 第 4题【答案】 1.A Q.D 2. C 【解析】 试题分析：本文罡一篇摘自报刊上的餐斤促销活动的广告 1. Succulent chicken rice*spicy s tays beef uark chips 可知选Ao k 【名师点睛】 关于广吉类阅读 第 5题【答案】 l.C 2. A 3. C 44 5. E 【解析】 试题分析；本文是说明文。作者列举了成功人士在青少年时期所具有的一些品氐 1. k 山叔及列華成功人士咐候常常目由玩耍可知，他们任由想象力目由驰骋。故迭- 4. Eiperiinentin lvS.5lJ 举成功 &士 喜欢做的实验 lit things cm fixe, blew things up, cautht and vtudiud i bugs 可矩，D项中0j buildinz, cxatiag：） vi prepare y （设注 划；妾求答应来配忙；准备决定 1通常只能接否車式作卓语的动闻如 心坚 第