C语言迷宫游戏

1、 C语言程序设计实践项目设计题 目 迷宫游戏 专 业 软件工程 学生姓名 = 学 号 201410414223 年级 2014 指导教师 2015年 6 月 9 日迷宫游戏1 项目功能需求1、在本游戏主要实现了人控制键盘方向键使小人走出迷宫。2、在游戏菜单里人可以选择不同难度的游戏进行游戏；3、在游戏过程中，可以通过键盘方向键使小人移动，走出迷宫；4、在游戏过程中，当人碰到墙壁（0）的时候小人过不去；5、当人顺利完成游戏之后，输出“*恭喜你获得胜利*”字样，然后自动返回到游戏菜单；6、在游戏过程中，人可以通过按Esc键返回游戏菜单；也可以可以按0直接退出游戏；7、在游戏菜单里，按0键可以退出游

2、戏。8、人主要同过键盘的1,2,3数字键来选择游戏难度；9、在游戏中按Esc键来返回菜单；10、在菜单中按0键退出游戏。项目实现效果图：2 知识点分析1、指针的声明，指针变量的声明；2、结构体指针的声明和使用；3、各种基础函数的使用；4、数组的声明和使用；3 算法思想首先定义三个全局数组mg12020、mg23030、mg33030画出迷宫的地图；1表示障碍物，0表示路径；Introduce函数里如果按Enter键，则调用menu函数，从键盘中输入相应的提示数字，进入不同难度的游戏；然后调用控制函数control控制小人移动路径，在control函数里用循环语句进行循环；用switch语句选择

3、方向键，在调用roadcake函数进行消除小人路径；最后完成第一个控制之后进行清屏和画新的游戏状态图，若在游戏进行中要退出游戏，只需按0键，调用exit（0）函数结束；若要返回游戏菜单，按Esc键掉用menu函数即可，重复步骤，直到游戏结束。4 系统流程图开始 主菜单(游戏提示)是否进入游戏初级中级高级选择游戏难度胜利或游戏失败游戏结束Enter键Esc键图1 迷宫游戏流程图5 项目实现(含代码解释)01 #include<stdio.h>02 #include<stdlib.h>03 #include<conio.h>04 #include<time

4、.h>05 06 07 08 /画迷宫函数09 void draw1(void);10 void draw2(void);11 void draw3(void);12 13 /控制函数14 void control1(void);15 void control2(void);16 void control3(void);17 18 void roadcake(int *i,int *j);/交换函数19 void menu(void);/菜单函数20 void introduce(void);/游戏介绍函数21 22 =23 24 /迷宫图，障碍物与空格的状态，1为障碍物，0为路径，4表

5、示起点25 int 26 mg12020=27 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,28 4,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,29 1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,30 1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,31 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,32 1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,33 1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,

6、0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,34 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,35 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,36 1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,37 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,38 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,39 1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,40 1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1

7、,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,41 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,42 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,43 1,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,44 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,45 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,46 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,47 48 ;49 50 51 int

8、 52 mg23030=53 1,4,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,54 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,55 1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,56 1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,57 1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0

9、,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,58 1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,59 1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,60 1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,61 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,62 1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,

10、1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,63 1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,64 1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,65 1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,66 1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,67 1,1

11、,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,68 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,69 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,70 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,71 1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1

12、,1,1,0,1,72 1,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,73 1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,74 1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,75 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,76 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,

13、1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,77 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,78 1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,79 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,80 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,81 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1

14、,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,82 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,83 ;84 85 int 86 mg33030=87 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,88 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,89 1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,

15、1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,90 1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,91 1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,92 1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,93 1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,94 1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1

16、,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,95 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,96 1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,97 1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,98 1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,99 1,0,0,0,1,0,0,

17、0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,100 1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,101 1,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,102 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,103 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,

18、1,104 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,105 1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,106 1,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,107 1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,108 1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,

19、0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,109 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,110 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,111 1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,112 1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,113 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,

20、0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1,114 1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,1,115 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4,116 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,117 ;118 119 120 int road2020;121 122 =123 124 void main()125 126

21、introduce();127 128 129 130 =131 132 /初级游戏控制函数133 134 void control1(void)135 136 int a,b,m,n;137 char num;138 do/循环取得控制键139 140 for(n=0;n<20;n+)141 for(m=0;m<20;m+)142 if(mg1nm=4)143 144 a=n;145 b=m;146 break;147 148 149 num=getch();150 switch(num)151 152 case 72:if(mg1a-1b!=1)153 154 roadcake

22、(&mg1ab,&mg1a-1b);155 system("cls");156 draw1();157 break;158 159 case 80:if(mg1a+1b!=1)160 161 roadcake(&mg1ab,&mg1a+1b);162 system("cls");163 draw1();164 break;165 166 167 case 75:if(mg1ab-1!=1) 168 169 roadcake(&mg1ab,&mg1ab-1);170 system("cls"

23、;);171 draw1();172 break;173 174 175 case 77:if(mg1ab+1!=1)176 177 roadcake(&mg1ab,&mg1ab+1);178 system("cls");179 draw1();180 break;181 182 case 27:system("cls");183 menu();184 break;185 186 case 48:187 exit(0);188 189 190 if(mg11819=4)191 192 printf("nt* unbelievab

24、le! *nnn");193 printf("nt* 恭喜你获得胜利! *nnn");194 menu();195 196 197 198 while(1);/直到出口199 200 201 202 203 204 205 =206 /中级游戏控制函数207 208 void control2(void)209 210 int a,b,m,n;211 char num;212 do/循环取得空制键213 214 for(n=0;n<30;n+)215 for(m=0;m<30;m+)216 if(mg2nm=4)217 218 a=n;219 b=m;

25、220 break;221 222 223 num=getch();224 switch(num)225 226 case 72:if(mg2a-1b!=1)227 228 roadcake(&mg2ab,&mg2a-1b);229 system("cls");230 draw2();231 break;232 233 case 80:if(mg2a+1b!=1)234 235 roadcake(&mg2ab,&mg2a+1b);236 system("cls");237 draw2();238 break;239 240

26、 241 case 75:if(mg2ab-1!=1) 242 243 roadcake(&mg2ab,&mg2ab-1);244 system("cls");245 draw2();246 break;247 248 249 case 77:if(mg2ab+1!=1)250 251 roadcake(&mg2ab,&mg2ab+1);252 system("cls");253 draw2();254 break;255 256 case 27:257 system("cls");258 menu()

27、;259 break;260 261 case 48:262 exit(0);263 264 265 if(mg22915=4)266 267 printf("nt* unbelievable! *nnn");268 printf("nt* 恭喜你获得胜利! *nnn");269 menu();270 271 272 273 while(1);/直到出口274 275 276 277 278 279 280 =281 /高级游戏控制函数282 283 void control3(void)284 285 int a,b,m,n;286 char num;

28、287 do/循环取得空制键288 289 for(n=0;n<30;n+)290 for(m=0;m<30;m+)291 if(mg3nm=4)292 293 a=n;294 b=m;295 break;296 297 298 num=getch();299 switch(num)300 301 case 72:if(mg3a-1b!=1)302 303 roadcake(&mg3ab,&mg3a-1b);304 system("cls");305 draw3();306 break;307 308 case 80:if(mg3a+1b!=1)

29、309 310 roadcake(&mg3ab,&mg3a+1b);311 system("cls");312 draw3();313 break;314 315 316 case 75:if(mg3ab-1!=1) 317 318 roadcake(&mg3ab,&mg3ab-1);319 system("cls");320 draw3();321 break;322 323 324 case 77:if(mg3ab+1!=1)325 326 roadcake(&mg3ab,&mg3ab+1);327 s

30、ystem("cls");328 draw3();329 break;330 331 332 case 27:system("cls");333 menu();334 break;335 336 case 48:337 exit(0);338 339 340 341 if(mg3015=4)342 343 printf("nt* unbelievable! *nnn");344 printf("nt* 恭喜你获得胜利! *nnn");345 menu();346 347 348 349 while(1);/直到出口

31、350 351 352 353 354 =355 356 /画初级谜宫函数357 void draw1(void)358 359 int i,j,c,num=1;360 361 for(i=0;i<20;i+)362 363 printf("ttt");364 for(j=0;j<20;j+)365 366 367 c=mg1ij;368 switch(c)369 370 case 4: 371 printf("*");372 break;373 case 0: 374 printf(" ");375 break;376

32、case 1: 377 printf("0");378 break;379 380 if(num+%20=0)381 printf("n");382 383 384 385 386 387 388 =389 /画中级谜宫函数390 void draw2(void)391 392 int i,j,c,num=1;393 for(i=0;i<30;i+)394 395 printf("ttt");396 for(j=0;j<30;j+)397 398 399 c=mg2ij;400 switch(c)401 402 case

33、4: 403 printf("*");404 break;405 case 0: 406 printf(" ");407 break;408 case 1: 409 printf("0");410 break;411 412 if(num+%30=0)413 printf("n");414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 =422 423 /画高级谜宫函数424 void draw3(void)425 426 int i,j,c,num=1;427 428 for(i=0;i<30;i

34、+)429 430 printf("ttt");431 for(j=0;j<30;j+)432 433 434 c=mg3ij;435 switch(c)436 437 case 4: 438 printf("*");439 break;440 case 0: 441 printf(" ");442 break;443 case 1: 444 printf("0");445 break;446 447 if(num+%30=0)448 printf("n");449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 =458 459 /交换函数460 461 void roadcake(int *i,int *j)462 463 int temp;464 temp=*i;465 *i=*j;466 *j=temp;467 468 469 470 =471 /游戏介绍函数472 473 void introduce(void)474 char c;475 printf("t=欢迎进入迷宫游戏=nn");476 477 printf("t温馨提示:n");4