设计流程讲义

1、项目简介客户：常州华中集团指纹产品事业部，九五年成立，公司坐落于常州大苍路。是国内一家以设计、制造、生产指纹设备为主的合资企业。公司生产的AM系列分体式牙指纹锁产品项目：AM2060B指纹锁产品设计周期：40 天1.  企业原始产品 The Black Hole of Capital Flight         明确设计内容:当我们跟客户确定设计合作后，我们会由我们的市场人员及设计人员跟客户沟通，了解设计的内容及工业设计所应实现的目标。      

2、60; Make sure of the details: After fixing the cooperation on design with the client, we will communicate with the client, which  done by our market personnel and designer to understand the details and the aim which should be realized  during the process of industry design .  

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6、60;                         2.  确定产品主要内部模块 Confirm the main inside module of products         根据客户提供的原始产品或产品功能模型，分析产品的功能实现原理，结构的变化幅度，确定产品的限制条件和设计

7、重点。          According to the primitive product or the functional modeling that offered by the client ,we  analys the function-realize-principle of the product  and the range of  structure changing to confirm the limiting condition and the

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11、#160;                            3.  竞争对手产品市场调研   The Black Hole of Capital Flight         设计调研是设计师设计展开中的必备步骤，此过程使工

12、业设计师必须了解产品的销售状况，所处生命周期的阶段，产品的竞争者的状况、使用者和销售商对产品的意见 。这些都是设计定位和设计创造的依据。对于像指纹锁这类产品，设计难度主要集中于外观的悦目性和形态定位的准确性上，如何缩短设计周期来抓住变幻莫测的大众消费市场。        Design research is essential while designer    developing the design  work. This course makes industry design

13、er know the sales condition of the product,  product lifecycle stage , state of the  competitors , users and sellers' suggestion . All these  are   the basis of orientation & creation. As to the product like fingerprint lock, the difficulty of design mainly  con

14、centrates on  the pleasing appearance and the styling accuracy ,  how to shorten  the design cycle to hold changeable masses  market.                        

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18、160;  4.  与客户商定产品粗略结构排布 The Black Hole of Capital Flight        在对产品的概念进行定位后，与客户确定产品的粗略结构排布，分析技术的可行性,成本预算和商业运作的可行性。了解客户对产品的基本构思。        After orientating the concept of the  product,  we confirm the rough-structure

19、and the arrangement of the product, with the client,    analys the feasibility of the technology, cost budget and the commerce operation. Understand client's basic idea of the product .                

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23、            5.  构思产品草图   Draw  sketch  of the product           构思草图阶段的工作将决定产品设计70%的成本和产品设计的效果。所以这一阶段是整个产品设计最为重要的阶段。通过思考形成创意，并加以快速的记录。这一设计初期阶段的想法常表现为一种即时闪现的灵感，缺少精确尺寸信息和几何信息。基于设计人员的

24、构思，通过草图勾画方式记录，绘制各种形态或者标注记录下设计信息，确定三至四个方向，再由设计师进行深入设计。        Work  of the sketch conceive stage determines the 70% cost of the product design and  the design result . So this stage is the most important one of the whole process. Originality be created thr

25、ough deep thinking , and recorded quickly . This idea of initial stage of design is often shown as a kind of inspiration flashing immediately, which is lack of accurate size information and geometry information. Base to the idea of designer, record all results by sketching ,draw many types or mark d

26、esign information in graphic format, confirm three or four orientation, then designer develops the detail design.                                

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29、                                             6.  完成产品平面效果图 2D rendering of

30、the product design         2D效果图将草图中模糊的设计结果确定化，精确化。这个过程可以通过CAD软件来完成。通过这个环节生成精确的产品外观平面设计图。既可以清晰 地向客户展示产品的尺寸和大致的体量感，表达产品的材质和光影关系，是设计草图后的更加直观和完善的表达。        2D-rendering make the  design result in the sketch accurate. This course

31、 can be finished by CAD software. Produce the accurate   picture of the  product appearance through this link .It can show the size and dimension sense, express roughly material and shadow relationship of the product to client clearly. It is a  more ocular and  perfect prese

32、ntation than sketching.7.  产品3D设计图    Perspective rendering of the products         三维建模即用3d的语言来描述产品形态和结构的过程，它的最大的优点是设计的直观性和真实性，在三维的空间内多角度的观察调整产品的形态，可以省去原来的部分的样机试制过程，可以更为精确直观的构思出产品的结构，从而更具体表达产品构思，提高产品设计质量 。3D图有精确的形态比例关系，和精致的细节设计，可以直观的用于与客户的沟通交流。

33、    3D modeling is the process to describe the form and structure of the products  with  3d language , its greatest advantage is the reality and authenticity , adjust the form of the products in observation of much angles in three-dimensional space, can save the trial-manufa

34、cture course of the original part , can form the structure of the products  in  accurate and ocular way , thus express the products  more concretely , improve the designing quality of the products. 3D picture have accurate form proportionate relationship and exquisite detail design, i

35、t can be used to communicate with client veritably.                                         

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38、60;                                   8.  多角度效果图 The Black Hole of Capital Flight        

39、多角度效果图，给人更为直观的方式从多个视觉角度去感受产品的空间体量。全面的评估产品设计，减少设计的不确定性。        Renderings from any angle  give people more ocular way to experience the space dimension of the products in terms of a lot of vision . Overall assessment of product design, reduce the uncertainty of

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43、0;                             9.  产品色彩设计   The Black Hole of Capital Flight         产品色彩设计是用来解决客户对产品色彩系列的要求，通过计算机调

44、配出色彩的初步方案，来满足同一产品的不同的色彩需求，扩充客户产品线。        Product color proposal is used to solve client's requirements of color series of the product , mix out the tentative programmed of color by  computer  to meet different color demands for the same one, and expa

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48、#160;                                10.  产品表面标志设计 The Black Hole of Capital Flight         产品表面标志的设计和排放将成为面板的

49、亮点，给人带来全新的生活体验。VI在产品上的导入使产品风格更加统一,简洁明晰的LOGO，提供亲切直观的识别感受，同时也成为精致的细节。      The design and arrangement  of sign on the panel of the surface    will become the light spot  of the product, which brings brand-new adventure in daily life to users. Insertion

50、 of VI to the product makes the style of the product unified further.  succinct and distinct LOGO, offers cordial and ocular discernment experience ,it also become the exquisite detail  at the same time .              &#

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54、160;             11.  产品结构设计草图   The Black Hole of Capital Flight         设计产品的内部结构，和产品的安装结构以及装配关系，评估产品结构的合理性。     Design the inside structure , installation structure and ass

55、embly relation  of the products, assess the rationality of product structure.                                     &

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58、#160;                                         12.  完成1：1产品线筐结构图   1：1 product structure de

59、sign         按设计尺寸，精确地完成产品的各个零件的电子文件和零件之间的装配关系。        According to the size of design, the electronic each part  and the assembly relation between all parts will be accomplished  accurately. 13.  产品结构图爆炸图 The

60、Black Hole of Capital Flight         分析零件之间的装配关系是否合理，是否存在干涉显现，分析各个部件的载荷强度。        Analyze whether the assembly relation between the parts is rational , whether exists interfere appearance, analyze the loaded intensity of each part

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64、0;                            14.  修改结构图 The Black Hole of Capital Flight         对结构设计中的问题进行修改和调整，确定最终的结构文件。   

65、60;    Revise to the question in the structural design and adjustment , confirm the final structure file .                              

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69、;  The Black Hole of Capital Flight         通过CNC(数控加工中心)或RP(激光快速成型)完成结构样机制作。        Accomplish the structure prototype produce by CNC system or laser rapid prototyping .         &

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73、#160;                  16.  样机调试 The Black Hole of Capital Flight         将全部电路和各个零件装入样机模型，检验结构设计的合理性，体验设计产品的使用感受，对出现的问题进行最后的调整，降低模具开发的风险。       

74、 Pack all circuits and each part into prototype ,examine the rationality of the structure design, experience the product  , carry on the last adjustment ,  reduce the risk of the mould design .                                               &#