八年级下unit1SectionB1

1、bandage n. 绷带绷带v. 用绷带包扎用绷带包扎The girl is very sick. 这个女孩病得很厉害。这个女孩病得很厉害。sick adj.生病的；有病的生病的；有病的knee n.膝盖膝盖nosebleed n.鼻出血鼻出血cut ones kneeFish can not breathe out of water.鱼离开水就不能呼吸。鱼离开水就不能呼吸。breathe v. 呼吸呼吸sunburned adj. 晒伤的晒伤的climber n.登山者登山者accident n. （交通）事故意外遭遇（交通）事故意外遭遇rock n.岩石岩石knife n. 刀刀bloo

2、d n.血血control n. & v.限制；约束；管理限制；约束；管理spirit n.勇气；意志勇气；意志Did these accidents happen to you? When they happen, what should you do? get hit on the headcut her fingerfall downhave a nosebleedWhen these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order._ Put a bandage on it._ Run it unde

3、r water._ Put some medicine on it. 231a1_ Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray. _ Rest for a few days.123_ Clean your face._ Put your head back._ Put on a clean T-shirt.132Listen to the school nurse. Check () the problems you hear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeone felt sick. b, cSomeone had a

4、 nosebleed.Someone cut his knee.Someone hurt his back.Someone had a fever.Someone got hit on the head.1bListen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperaturec. told him to restd. put some medicine on ite. t

5、ook him to the hospital to get an X-rayf. told her to put her head back1cProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeone felt sick. b, cSomeone had a nosebleed.Someone cut his knee.Someone hurt his back.Someone had a fever.Someone got hit on the head.d, afeAccidents or problems can sometimes happen when

6、 we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.2a A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming_ fall down _ have problems breathing_ get hit by a ball _ get sunburned _ cut ourselves _ hurt our back or armBCABCABAABCABRead the statements and circle Tr

7、ue, False or Dont Know.2c1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.True False Dont know2 Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.True False Dont know3 Aron ran out of water after three days.True False Dont know4 Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.True False

8、 Dont know5 Aron still goes mountain climbing.True False Dont knowRead the passage again and answer the questions.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard p

9、lace” mean?2d1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? It happened in Utah, America.His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.He used his knife to cut off half his right a

10、rm.4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?He wrote a book and continues to climb mountains.It means being in a difficult situation in which all of the choices are bad.Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your

11、 partner. Try to add other details from the reading.1. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.2. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks.2eThe correct order: 2, 1, 5, 4, 33. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.4. He

12、wrote a book about his experience.5. Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.1. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.be used to 习惯于习惯于to是介词，是介词，其后接名词或动名词短语其后接名词或动名词短语e.g. He is used to falling asleep with such noises around him.risk既可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数既可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词，意为名词，意

13、为“风险、冒险风险、冒险”take risks 冒险冒险at the risk of 冒着可能冒着可能.的危险的危险e.g. There is no much risk of your catching cold if you keep warm. To succeed in business, one must be prepared to take risks. They got to Wenchuan at the risk of their lives.risk v. 危险；风险；冒险危险；风险；冒险e.g. Dont risk your health. She decided to

14、risk everything on the project. 2. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 这是由这是由when引导的定语从句。修饰前引导的定语从句。修饰前 面的名词面的名词times。 e.g. I thought of the happy days when I stayed in London. He still remembers the time when you give him the book as a gift.3. he wrote a book

15、called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 此句此句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下“从从两难中进行选择两难中进行选择”，意为，意为“左右为难；左右为难；进退两难。进退两难。”。 e.g. Who will you save when your mother and wife both fall into the water? Its between a rock and a hard place.4. This means being in a difficult

16、 situation that you cannot seem to get out of. mean v. “意思是意思是” 或或 “意味着意味着”。 e.g. What do you mean? 你的意思是什么？你的意思是什么？ before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. 在我们做出可能意味着生死的在我们做出可能意味着生死的 决定前。决定前。根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。单词。1. I think I am going to be _ (生病的生病的).2. Two old _ (刀刀) are on the table in the kitchen.3. Ms. Rice tells her little son the red traffic light _ (意思是意思是) “stop”.sick knivesmeans根据汉语意思及括号内所给的提示词语，根据汉语意思及括号内所给的提示词语，翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1. 我习惯早餐吃鸡蛋。我习惯早餐吃鸡蛋。 (be used to)2. 你不必因为这个而冒险。你不必因为这个而冒险。 (take risks)Im used to e