上海牛津英语中考基础知识练习(包含答案)

1、【介词搭配】130cmbe strict be surprisedwinterbe familiar sb/sth be angrywaste time_sth【冠词搭配】go on dietdo mefavormakespeechapologize_sb_sthleave sb _ message make _exciting short filmbe satisfied be praised Englishplay tricks sbtake_active part inonphonebe proud _one s way to. spend time_sthPlayviolin_unfo

2、rgettable party【代词搭配】dobest to doin one s(fifty) be proudsb dress show sboneadd. 【 other,few,little,neither.either 等系列】31. At school, weare taughtknowledgehow to behave well.A)neither; norB)either; orC)not only; but alsoD)not; but3.I don't like these two cell phones. Would you please show me one

3、, sir?D. the othersA. other B. another C. the other7.Have try and maybe you will find a proper solution.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others9. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream withA. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other26. The teacher told the class th

4、at only three students failed the exam, and all passed.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others32. Learning to do some teamwork with is important in our daily life.A) anotherB) the otherC) othersD) the othersI think both of the detective books are interesting. You can choose of them.A. eitherB.

5、neitherC. allD. none62. Both of the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting. ( 改为否定句 ) the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting.62. Both Tina and Tom have already been to Shanghai Disneyland Park. ( 改为否定句 )TinaTom has been to Shanghai Disneyland Park yet.7.

6、2018 年上海静安二模There s only hours of sunlight in Finland in winter.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little31. Some traditional skills are disappearing because young people are interested in them.A） fewB） a few【动词搭配】pick uptake upcheer upstay upturn downturn into【不规则动词】wake- write-【不可数名词】furnitureinformation

7、C） littleput upturn out to bereadD） a littleturn up turn incost【熟词僻义&难词】experience v.经历，体验patient adj.耐心的n.u经验C经历n.病人attentivelyexcellentsuffermake an effort to dodo chemical experimentsobey the traffic rulesaffecteffectcommon knowledgecan't agree moreraise some money for charity【非谓语】spend t

8、imewould ratherfinishforgetexpectsuggestbe warned continuebe requiredagreestopgo onadvice sbfeel sbremember be told【同义句】一、so.that 系列65. Paul' s parents have taken over his QQ Farm. Paul can focus on his studies.（合并一句） Paul's parents have taken over his QQ Farm he can focus on his studies.42.

9、 The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools.（ 保持句意基本不变 ）二、so.that.;too.to do.;enough.to do40. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public.（ 保持句意基本相同 ）The young man wasn ，t to express his ideas in front of the public.40. The situation is so serious

10、that we must do something to save the Earth.（改为简单句 ）The situation is for us to do something to save the Earth.65. The boy was very bright. He worked out the crossword in ten minutes.（ 合并为一句 ）The boy was bright he worked out the crossword in ten minutes.三、when/after/before+从句引导的时间状语和notuntil的转换66. Wh

11、en Roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight.（ 保持句意不变 ）Roy finishreading the history book midnight四、go over=review67. She was reviewing her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday （保 持句意基本不变）She was her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday39. The kids re

12、viewed the story several times before they gave the performance.（保持句意基本不变）The kids the story several times before they gave the performance.五、take the place of 、replace 和 instead of40. Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.（保持原句意思基本不变）Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai Mary.

13、六、be unable to do sth 和 fail to do sth41. The team was unable to reach the top of the mountain before dark.（保持句意基本不变）The team reach the top of the mountain before dark.七、 have a good time 和 enjoy oneself42. These kids had a wonderful time during the three-day winter camp.（ 保持句意基本不变 ）These kids durin

14、g the three-day winter camp.八、delay 和 put off40. The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog.（保持句意基本不变）九、出故障系歹U:there is something wrong with./something is wrong with./.stopwprking ./.break down39. She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road.保持句意基本不变）She

15、 was late for the meeting because her car in the road.十、形容词/副词的原级、比较级以及最高级间的切换41. My sister can sing better than I do.（ 保持句意基本不变）I can ntgsisomy sister does.十一、 make up one s mind to do sth =decide to do sth42. Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip （ 游轮 ） to Europe with his wife this summ

16、er.（ 保持句意基本不变）Mr. Smith take a cruise trip （ 邮轮 ） to Europe with his wife this summer.十二、 say sorry to sb =see sb off43. The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport. （ 保持句意基本不变）The officials of the government him at the airport.十三、 must do 和 be allowed to do 系列44. The sign say

17、s, "Pets mustn ' t enter the restaurant持句意基本不变）The sign says.“_P_e_t_s to enter the restaurant.”十四、 but 和 although 的转换66. The editors have held several discussions, but they still can保持句意基本 t make a decision. （不变 ）the edito rs have held several discussions, still can t make a decision.十五、 p

18、refer to do 、 would rather do65. More tourists prefer to visit European countries on their own these days. （ 保持句意基本不变）More tourists visit European countries on their own these days.【易错题】26. Which of the following underlined parts isdifferent in pronunciation from the others?A) Have you read the head

19、line of China Daily today?B)Robert was really eager to talk about his life in the army.C) Hisfriendship meant a great deal for her, especially when she was introuble.D)Susan hada pleasant night on her birthday with her friends.35. In April, the weather in some places changes alot. People remember wh

20、en they have four seasons in one week.A)organizedB)describedC)expressedD)experienced6.2018 年上海静安二模How much do you have on you?A. moneyB. coinC. keyD. bill39. - These plans are all nice. I haven't decided which one to choose.-It's OK.You plenty of time to decide.A)gaveB)were givenC)will giveD

21、)will be given40. -what should I do, doctor?-healthy,you should take more exercise.A) KeepB)KeepingC)To keepD) Being kept41. the words of pop songs a good way to learn English.A)Memorize; is B)Memorize; areC)Memorizing, is D)Memorizing, are43. I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still

22、 can't decide. A)wher e I'm goingB)how I'm going to get thereC) why I am planning itD)when I'm planning it6.He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters.A. tallB. taller C. tallestD. the tallest3.We all know Mother ' s Day is ceedb the second Sunday of May.A. inB. toC. onD

23、. at8.This is a very dull movie. I' ve found interesting in it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing18.-Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting on time?-It ' s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we' ll have to put it off.A. is heldB. will be heldC. has been hel

24、dD. was held27. The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by owner himself.A. theB. anC. aD. /57. Many interesting activities are held to welcome the of spring. (arrive)64. The little girl has visited a few big cities since she came to China( 改为反义疑问句 ) The little girl has visite

25、d a few big cities since she came to China,?67. Does Jessie often sing these pop songs?做成被动语态 )these pop songs often by Jessie?32. People think organic tea tastes better, but non-organic tea costs than it. (little)33. Don t get close to the wire, or you' ll easily get an shock. (electricity )34.

26、 Sam saw two break into the house and called the police. (thief)35. Children go to school after they leave elementary school. (second)36. The Red Cross is a big international and many volunteers work for it. (organize)54.Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good when the lost necklace was found. (luc

27、ky)55.Nowadays more and more young people are eager to go aboard to their studies.(far)54. They worked in the lab for a whole week and solved the technical problem. (final)61. A good teacher can help you your talents and develop them as well. (cover)58. It ' s cold today. Please the milk in the

28、microwave oven before you drink. (hot)57. The to Hainan Island has been cancelled because of the heavy snow. (fly)54. Mr Black is one of the most famous in that five-star restaurant. (cook)55. He first learnt to express through movement at Tim' s dance class. (he)20. Joe was surprised that Jane

29、was thirty minutes late, she always arrived on time .A. but B. so C. for D. or28. We bought a new flat last week , but we haven't decided to decorate it.A . which B . what C. how D . Why29. I remember that my cousin Peter came to see us a very cold night last time.A) inB) onC) atD) with38. We ar

30、e trying to find the right for our graduation party .(locate)39. My aunts rock music because they think it's too noisy .(like)41 . John and his friends had the most holiday travelling around China .(forget)42 Peter spent exciting day in MOCA Shanghai(上海当代艺术馆)last week .A. theB. aC. anD. /43 With

31、 the help of driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车 ),accidents will happen in the future.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little44 The theatre will have to close the government gives it some extra money.A. unlessB. sinceC. ifD. so that45 -what about going fishing this afternoon?-The weather report says it's going t

32、o rainA. Sure. Why not? B. I'd rather not C. That's a good idea. D. Yes, I'd like to5.To stay healthy, your brain needs enough as well as your body.A exerciseB. changeC. ideaD. act 6.Before Jerry could say ,his father slammed the door and left the room.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythin

33、gD. nothing28. Zhujiajiao, an old town with a history of hundreds of years, lies the west of Shanghai.A. onB. inC. toD. among 7.Humans are to live up to more than 150 years in the future.A. proudlyB. likelyC. finallyD. possibly13.1 t is still unknown how AI( 人工智能 ) the way of our life as well as the

34、 world.A. change B. changed C. will changeD. was changing20.It1rB. Come onA. I agree with youC. I will tryD. My pleasureThe film Amazing China shows us great changes in China in the past years.A. take place B. had taken place C. have taken place D. took place13.The famous lawyer by a news reporter f

35、rom China Daily just now.A. has interviewedB. was interviewedD. is interviewedC is interviewing16.We are eager to know Tom will be well again and come back to school.A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how often18.No people in our neighbourhood set off fireworks last year ,?A. don't theyB. do

36、theyC. didn't theyD. did they56 There were ten students in the room, then 31 more came in silently (third) three3. Linda camA. at B. omehalf past ten last night.That's really too late.D. for33. Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money spent on entertainment.A) haveB) hasC) isD) are5. The gov

37、ernment says that they are going to build the third road in the town.A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest6 .Though it was very dangerous, hesitated when entering the burning lab.A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody7 .The writer his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.A.

38、 introduces B. is introducing C. introduced D. would introduce34. In the old mountain village, people learned a way to make paper.(tradition)traditionally15. Rose and Minnie each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.A. knowsB. know C. have known D. had known14. Mrs. White and her da

39、ughter in England for twelve years before they moved to Denmark.A. Live B. were living C. have lived D. had lived16. Simonthe piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has played B. is playing C. had played D. will play10.2018年上海静安二模 he writer told us that he a great number of short stories i

40、n the lastfew years.A.wrote B. was written C. has writtenD. had writtenAfter shea huge breakfast at the hotel, she set out on foot down Nanjing Road.A. had eaten B. was eating C. has eatenD. have eaten16 .The 2018 Winter Olympics took place February 9 to 25 in South Korea.A. in B. on C. of D. from17

41、 .The law prevents businessmen buying and selling ivory, tooth of the elephant.A. by B. of C. against D. from6. The community has plenty of for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. room B. class C. program D. game9 .There a singing and dancing competition every month here.A. is B. has C. wi

42、ll beD. will have10 . does it take to get to the nearest supermarket? About half an hour on foot.A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often14. -Excuse me,is the beach from here?-Only five mi nutes ' walk.A. how soonB. how oftenC. how longD. how far15. Recently a new community library and wi

43、ll be open to the public soon.A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. will be built20. -.-I can t agree more.A. Would you like some fish for dinner tonight?B. The lecture in the morning is so boring.C. Do you want to spend your weekend with us?D. I ve decided to join in the tennis match next t

44、erm.21. -what do you think of the performance by that famous actor at 2018 Spring Gala?-.A. Yes, what about you?B. It was wonderful.C. No, i'm not sure.D. let's wait and see.29. We wish every one of a bright future after graduation.( we)30. Playing seek and hide is part of my memory.( child)

45、36. Ann spoke the most of all the students in the school speech contest.( accurate)1. Which of the following words is pronounced as /fens/?A. fans B. fence C. face D. fax6. Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes.A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. Not only13. Our English teacher looksyounger wi

46、th her new hairstyle, don't you think?A. much B.so C.very D. too41. I don' think Julia saw me at the moment because she with her fri ends on theInternet.A) is chattingB) was chattingC) has chatted D) would chats quite smart.17. In my job I wear a uniform. I don' t mind because itA. have

47、to B. ought to C. can D. may19. - Let ' s go out for dinner tonight.A. Friday will be fine for me too. B. Yes, the food was very good.C. Sorry, but I cannot make it today. D. I don ' t, I prefer football.20. - I ' m interested in paintings of wild animals.A. I ' m afraid I don '

48、t like that ideaio I. Do you have any other hobbies?C. That ' s amazing. I love old paintings too. D. We have some famous paintings of tigers.13.We always be thankful to our teachers for their support.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. could34. Pushing kids so hard from such an early age is likely to have

49、 some results (harm)30 . The May Movement is also called the New Culture Movement. (four)33 .thinking has become an objective of our education system. (create)34 . It was that he should suffer so much. (fair)35 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. How will you dea

50、lwith the problem? B. We reached Sydney very late last night.C. Could I have fish instead of chicken?D. What ' s theemning of this phrase?36 Danny saw a beautiful bird flying the open window just now.A. throughB. acrossC. fromD. in37 With more practice, I found speaking is not as as I used to think.D. too difficultA. so difficult B. difficult C. more difficult1. .Betty didn't notice the mist