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1、Section AWarming up第1页/共85页A guessing gamehelp第2页/共85页Do you often help others?I helped to clean the classroom.I helped my parents with the chores.I _.I _.第3页/共85页help stop hungerThey are hungry and homeless.第4页/共85页There are many other ways you could help people.help clean up the city parkscheer up
2、 the old people第5页/共85页 give out(分发分发, ,派发派发)food at the food bank第6页/共85页If I had lots of money, I wouldset up a Hope Schoolhelp poor kids建立、建造建立、建造=establish第7页/共85页volunteer in an after-school study program第8页/共85页. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.You
3、could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old people cross the street. You could help the police catch the thieves. You could help the old people clean up their houses. You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people. 第9页/共85页Look at the ways you could help peo
4、ple in the picture. Then list other ways.1a第10页/共85页Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others. 1b_ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. _ The boy could give out food at the food bank. _ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to t
5、each kids._ The boy could help to clean up the city parks. 1234第11页/共85页Listen and complete the sentences. 1. I hope to _ outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks.2. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them.3. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You co
6、uld ask hospitals to let you _ the kids.4. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-school study program to teach kids.workuphelpoutupvisitwithvolunteer第12页/共85页Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then have similar conversations using the information in 1b.A: Id l
7、ike to work outside.B: You could help clean up the city parks.第13页/共85页. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.You could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old people cross the street. You could help the police catch the thieves. You coul
8、d help the old people clean up their houses. You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people. 第14页/共85页abced第15页/共85页2b listen again. Fill in the blanks.1. We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ maki
9、ng a plan.3. We could _ _ signs.4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school.5. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to e up withputput uphandcall upoffout第16页/共85页We need to come up with a plan. 我们必须想出一个计划。(1)need实义动词, “必要”、“必需” ,有人称、数和时态的变化,可接名词、代词、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式作宾语,构成疑问句和否
10、定句时要借助于助动词。第17页/共85页The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需亲自见他吗?第18页/共85页(2) need情态动词, “必须”、“必要”,没有人称、数的变化,后接不带to 的动词不定式。 通常用于疑问句和否定句中,构成疑问句和否定句时,不需要使用助动词。Need you go to the park with your classmate? 你必需和你的同学去公园吗?第19页/共85页【注意】 由need引出的
11、疑问句,答语表肯定时用must或have to;表示否定时用neednt或dont have to。A: Need I come to work tomorrow? 明天我需要来上班吗? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的, 你必须来。 第20页/共85页Grammar focusPhrasal verbSentenceMeaning of phrasal verbcheer upHe looks sad. Lets cheer him up.make someone happierset upWere going to set up a food bank to h
12、elp hungry people.establish , startcome up withWe need to come up with some ideas.think up第21页/共85页Lei Feng Day is two weeks from now. We need to come up with a plan. What would you like to do? Talk with your partner and come up with a plan.A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-U
13、p Day.B: Lets have lunch first.A: No we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.B: .第22页/共85页第23页/共85页 (2)help oneself to sth.随便吃食物等随便吃食物等。 Help yourselves to apples, boys.(3)with the help of =with ones help在在的帮助下的帮助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good grades in all subject
14、s.第24页/共85页1 help sb. out “帮助某人解决难题”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out. (1)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to do sth在某事上帮助某人。I help him with his English every day. 第25页/共85页2 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的生活经历,讲过去是他们给我讲过去的生活经历,讲过去是什么样子的。什么
15、样子的。used to be/do 曾经。曾经。She used to live in that city before.used to be /do 过去常做某事,现在过去常做某事,现在不那样了不那样了Did you use to sing when you do housework?第26页/共85页第27页/共85页第28页/共85页3aRead the article and answer thequestions. He loves animals. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to
16、 read. She loves reading books.2. What does Mary love?1. What does Mario love? 3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?第29页/共85页Read the article again and answer the questions.1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?3b4. What does Mary say about volunte
17、ering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第30页/共85页1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?Because she can do what she loves to do and help others. 第31页/共85页Volunteering is a dream co
18、me true for her.He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第32页/共85页3 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animal
19、s get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.当我看到动物们(病情)渐好,看到主当我看到动物们(病情)渐好,看到主人脸上的喜悦表情时,我产生出那么一人脸上的喜悦表情时,我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来种极强的满足感来.How did you get such an idea? 产产生生He got angry with me after that. 变得变得第33页/共85页4 She could read by herself at the age of four.I could cook by独自地独自地 myself (whe
20、n I was ten) at the age of ten 在。岁在时候在。岁在时候.第34页/共85页5 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday. It was just a dream come true!昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作为一份播放器作为一份生日礼物,真是梦想成真了。生日礼物,真是梦想成真了。第35页/共85页 to be
21、 to learn to care to look to help to do第36页/共85页 put off call upcome up with cheer up put up hand outgive out第37页/共85页 to make to do to helpto spend to visit to move第38页/共85页I. Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction 1. I only want to sleep for _
22、minutes.2. The _ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half. journeyseveral第39页/共85页3. The next morning, the _ of the house prepared the breakfast for us.4. He looked at his work with a smile of _. 5. She enjoys the _ of freedom. ownersatisfactionfeelingseveral, feeling, owner, journey, sa
23、tisfaction 第40页/共85页II. Complete the sentences.1. My brother wants _ (be) a pilot.2. Youll never learn _ (ride) a bike if you dont practice. 3. Mike taught his grandpa how _ (use) the computer.to rideto beto use第41页/共85页4. Mr. Smith helped the young man _ (find) a job. 5. The students decided _ (wor
24、k) out the problem by themselves. 6. He volunteers _ (work) on the farm.to findto workto work第42页/共85页第43页/共85页1. Ive run out of it.2. I take after my mother.3. I fixed it up.4. I gave it away. a. I repaired it.b. I dont have any more of it.c. I am similar to her.d. I didnt sell it.第44页/共85页第45页/共85
25、页142第46页/共85页1.Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F2.Jimmy sells bikes. T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother. T F4.Jimmy has run out of money. T F第47页/共85页Explanation for Section B 1.run out of = use up “用完用完”、“卖光卖光”。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。 I am running out of my money.= My money is ru
26、nning out of. We are running out of the gas. = Our car is running out of the gas.第48页/共85页2. I take after my mother. take after look like ,be similar to3. I fixed it up. fix up = repair(修理);修理);fasten(安装)安装)4. give away 赠送赠送5. call up = ring up;give sb. a ring.;phone sb.6. hand out(散发)散发); hand in(上
27、缴);上缴); hand around/round(传递)传递) hand on (依次传递)依次传递)第49页/共85页7 .work out (结果、结果是)结果、结果是) The idea works out well. 那个注意的实施结果很好。那个注意的实施结果很好。 另外还有另外还有“解答出、计算出解答出、计算出”的意思。的意思。 Can you work out the answer to this question? See if you can work out this bill.第50页/共85页A:What do you do, Jimmy?B:I fix up bike
28、s and givethem away.第51页/共85页Reading第52页/共85页第53页/共85页第54页/共85页第55页/共85页1 . set up 建立,成立建立,成立They set up an organization to help disabled people.第56页/共85页2 . make it possible for sb. to do sth. .“使得某人有可能使得某人有可能” Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.(1 1)make宾语名词,宾语名词, “使使”。 We made him mon
29、itor. (2 2)make宾语形容词,宾语形容词, “使使” His words made me happy. (3)make宾语动词原形,宾语动词原形,“让让做做” He made me work ten hours a day.第57页/共85页3 .make a difference to 起重要作用起重要作用What you did make a difference to my life.第58页/共85页4 . be excited about 对。感到兴奋对。感到兴奋He seemed to be excited about something第59页/共85页第60页/共8
30、5页SUBJECTVERBOBJECTMiss LiBen SmithLucky“Animal Helpers”can getsentisunable to move well.money to “Animal Helpers”.animals like Lucky.things for disabled peopletrains第61页/共85页 动词短语1.定义: 动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表达一种特定的含义;如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义. 2.分类: 及物的短语动词必须接宾语,不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语.第62页/共85页3. 及物短语动词所带宾语的位置:(1)名词作宾语时,
31、对于”动词+副词”的短语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后,也可以放在短语动词中间. 对于”动词 + 介词” 的短语, 名词放在介词之后.(2) 代词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词” 的短语,代词放在短语动词的中间,对于”动词+ 介词” 的短语,代词放在介词之后.第63页/共85页本课出现的动词短语:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphang outcall uprun out of take afterfix upgiveaway打扫建立,建成发放,派发高兴,振作提出推迟,延后闲荡打电话用尽长得象修理赠送张贴第64页/共85页
32、Nouns: money, animal, helpers, people lucky, organization Pronouns: I ,you, it, my, who, thatVerbs: like, thank, send, set (up), fillAdjectives: disabled, blind, deaf, normalAdverbs: easily, well, last year, at oncePrepositions: for, with, ofConjunctions: but, and, because, orExclamations: You see,
33、Lucky!第65页/共85页1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?(guide dog;watchdog)2.What other animals can we train to help people?(elephants;dolphins)Discuss the questions with a partner.第66页/共85页Working in an old peoples homeHelping kids in an after-school programBeing a guide at a
34、 museumLook at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do? Discuss it with a partner.第67页/共85页Write a letter or e-mail to the placeyou want to volunteer at.Dear Sir of Madam,_Yours truly,_第68页/共85页Self Check第69页/共85页cheer,wake, put,look, taketake, putlook, takeput, take
35、run, gocome第70页/共85页ran outto buyto cheerput upcalled upto tellhanded outset upcame upto fixgave away第71页/共85页12. He put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem.ask for (1)要求 She asked for some water.她要了些水。 (2)向请求 If you are in trouble,you can
36、 ask the policeman for help.如果你有困难,你可以向警察求助。第72页/共85页call up 意为“打电话,打电话给”。如: He called up his friends and told the story.他给朋友打电话,并告之整个事情。 【拓展】有关“打电话”的说法:(1)make a telephone call打电话 Hes making a telephone call.他正在打电话。(2)give sb. a call 给某人打电话 When you get there,please give me a call.你到那时,请给我打个电话。(3)r
37、ing sb.给某人打电话 I rang you ,but you were out.我给你打电话,但你出去了。第73页/共85页Exercises1.He helps _ the classroom.A.cleans up B. cleaning up C. clean up2. I took her to the concert to _.A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3.The boss put off _ the workers wages. A. to give out B. give up C. giving out
38、 CBC第74页/共85页1.The man established a factory in our village last year.= The man _ _ a factory in our village last year.2. We need to think up some ideas .= We need to _ _ _ some ideas 3.He phoned me and asked me to go there.= He _ _ _ and asked me to go thereset up come up with called/rangme up 第75页
39、/共85页to set up a shop arent supposed to hand out5. 人们不应该在路上分发广告人们不应该在路上分发广告.People _advertisement on the road . They want _ next year.4. 他们想明年开一家商店.第76页/共85页1. 我准备领他去看电影我准备领他去看电影, 以便他会高兴起来。以便他会高兴起来。 I am going to _ him _the cinema _ _ _ _.2. 这些词都很重要,请把它们记下来。这些词都很重要,请把它们记下来。 These words are all very important. _ _ _, please!3. 你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗?你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗? Do you know who _ _ _at the school gate?根据汉语完成句子。根据汉语完成句子。to cheer him upWrite them downtaketohanded outadvertisements第77页/共85页4.他们的老师不但会讲英语,而且还会讲日语。他们的老师不但会讲英语,而且还会讲日语。 Their teacher can speak _ _ English _ _
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