山东省威海市2018-2019学年七年级英语下学期期中试题五四制

1、山东省威海市2018-2019 学年七年级英语下学期期中试题五四制（时间： 90 分钟满分： 80 分）亲爱的同学：本试卷共分为第I 卷和第 II卷两部分，请将I 卷的答案填写在II卷的指定位置。第 I 卷1. 单项选择（ 10 分）从每小题的A、 B、 C 选项中能填入空白处的最佳答案1.My grandfather expects _ around the world.A. travelB. travelingC. to travel2.Jim doesn t _ the bag and Jack cant _ the watch.A. minds, standsB. minds, sta

2、ndC. mind, stand3.- _ are you going to be a soccer player?- I m going to practice soccer every day.A. HowB. WhenC. What4.We _ go home _ the rain stops.A. will, untilB. won t, untilC. wont, unless5.First put some salt in the water and _.A. mix them upB. mix up itC. mix it up6.I need two_.A. spoons of

3、 honeyB. spoon of honeyC. spoons of honeys7.The boy _ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.A. fallB. fellC. falls8._ do you have on you?A. How much moneyB. How many moneysC. How much moneys9.Bob can t come out to play because he _ help Dad in the garden.A. canB.cantC. has to10.I predict there wil

4、l be less_ in the future.A. peopleB. treesC. pollution二 . 阅读理解（ 20 分）阅读下列A、B、 C短文，从下面每小题的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe largest dinosaur on the EarthSeismosaurus(震龙 ).People found the fossil（化石） of Seismosaurusin New Mexico of America in 1979. It was more than30 meters long. It weighed more than 30 tons. I

5、thad a long neck and a long tail. It was so heavythat it had to walk very slowly. Seismosaurus ateplants. It needed to eat lots of plants every dayto supply(供给，补充 ) its large body. Because itsmouth was very small, it had to spend as many as 23 hours eating every day.Sea horse lives in the sea. Becau

6、se its headlooks like a horses head, people called it“seahorse ”. It has a long tail. Its eyes are veryspecial. When one eye looks ahead, the other canlook back at the same time. It isnt good atswimming, so it swims slowly. But it is the onlyfish that can swim vertically. Look at theWorl ds most spe

7、cialpicture, its swimming straightly now.fish（） 11. The two passages are mostly taken from a(n) _.A. newspaperB. story bookC. encyclopedia（百科全书）（） 12.People found the fossil of Seismosaurus _ years ago.A.30B. 23C. 39（） 13.Seismosaurus had to spend 23 hours eating every day because _.A. its mouth was

8、 very smallB. it needed to eat a lot to supply itslarge bodyC. Both A and B（） 14. People called the fish“sea ho rse” because _.A. it lives in the seaB. its head looks like a horsesC.it has a long tail（） 15. The underlined word“ vertically”means _ in this passage.A. slowlyB. rapidlyC. straightlyBA ri

9、ch man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. Onthe ground lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The rich man called out to the oldman. “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”“This is a fig（无花果）tree, sir.” He said.“A fig tree?” The rich man wasvery surp

10、rised.“Why, how old are you, may I ask?” “I am ninety years old thisyear. ” “What ?” cried the man.“You are ninety years old. You are planting a veryyoung tree now and it will take yearsto give fruit. You certainly dont hope to livelong enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looked aro

11、und the garden.Then he said with a smile,“Tell me , sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?”“Sure , why do you ask this question?” the man asked.“Then tell me this，” he said.“Whoplanted the fig tree?” “Why - why? I don t know. ” “You see, sir. Ourforefather planted trees for us to enjoy and I am

12、doing the same for the people afterme.”The rich man was quiet and said, “You are right, my good man. We should do something for the people after us. Thank you very much. ” The rich man rode away.() 16. What was the old man doing when the rich man saw him?A. He was ready to plant a fig tree.B. He was

13、 exercising in his garden.C. He was riding along the road.) 17. How old was the old man then ?A. He was over ninety years old.B. He was ninety years old.C. He was less than ninety years old.) 18. Who was he planting the trees for?A. For himselfB. For the rich manC. For the people after him.) 19. Did

14、 the rich man eat figs when he was a boy?A.Yes, he did.B. No, he didn t.C. We don t know.() 20. What can we learn from the article?A. We should plant more trees for the people after us.B. Its never too old to plant trees .C. We should do something useful for the people after us.CSteven Jobs, the des

15、igner (设计者 ) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he wasin school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles withhis schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn't change（改变） a lot. Then hedropped out (退学 ). But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steve

16、n Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a

17、new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computerwith his friend in his garage ( 车库 ). He chose the name “Apple ” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all ove

18、r the world.（） 21. Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.A. dropped outB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmates（） 22. Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Yes, hedidn't.（） 23. Steven Jobs designed his new computer _

19、.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in anapple tree garden（） 24. Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.A. new ideasB. video gamesC. AppleComputer（） 25. From this passage we know _.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs li

20、ked trying new things and making his new ideas becometrueC. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesD阅读 D 短文，回答文章后面的问题。Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706 in Boston, America. He is bestknown as a scientist and politician(政治家 ) today. One of his most famous inventionsis the lightning rod(

21、避雷针 ).And he is also regarded as“the Founder of the UnitedStates ” because of his success in politics. However, he is not just an inventor andpolitician.Franklin is a greatchess player. He started playing chess in 1733 and thismade him the first chess player in the American history. He wrote a book

22、about his story of playing chess in December,1786. In this book, he hoped to find connections between chess and life. He and his friend even used chess to learn Italian. It was a very interesting experience in his early life.Not only a great chess player, Franklin is also known to play the violin ,t

23、heharp (竖琴 ), and the guitar. He used some glasses to produce a clear and sweet soundjust like birds singing.Benjamin Franklin died at his home in the USA at the age of 84. There were about20,000 people who were present at his funeral(葬礼 ). People respect him, love him andbelieve he is one of the fo

24、ur greatest men in the world.26. Where was Benjamin Franklin born？27. When did Franklin write a book about his story of playing chess？28.Was it an interesting experience for Franklin by playing chess to learn English?_29.How old was he when he died?_30.How many people attended(参加 ) Franklinfuneral?_

25、温馨提示：请把答案填写到第II卷规定的位置上第 I 卷答案部分一、单项选择（10 分）1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _8. _9._10. _二、阅读理解（20 分）11._ 12. _13. _1 4. _15. _ 16. _ 17. _18. _19._20._21._ 22. _23. _ 24. _ 25._26. Where was Benjamin Franklin born？_27. When did Franklin write a book about his story of playing chess？_28.Was it an int

26、eresting experience for Franklin by playing chess to learn English?_29.How old was he when he died?_30.How many people attended(参加 ) Franklinfuneral?_第II卷三、把下列单词按读音进行归类。（5 分）下面这些单词也许你不认识，你能通过所掌握的发音规律，按照划线字母及字母组合的发音，将下列单词分类吗？试试看（5 分）courageshamegreyreturnthrowhugestomachnervousjuniorcoach/ ?/_ _ /k/

27、_ _/e ?/_ _ /?: / _ _/d ?/_ _四、单词拼写（10 分）31.Lee _ /r?'pla ?d/ to my email last week.32.Laughing is the best _ /?medsn/.33.People are _（倾倒） dirty water into the river.34.That is a beautiful _ /pi:s/ of art work.35.He _ /pl?nd/ to leave shanghai on Monday.36.The _ /?tempr ?t ?/ of this kind of gas

28、(气体 ) is high。37.He turned down my _/?nv?te ?n/ yesterday.38. They visited some _ （工厂） and schools in London.39.One of his _ /?:t?klz / was published (发表 ) in a magazine.40.Children will have a party to _ /?sel ?bre ?t/ their victory(胜利 ).五、动词填空（5 分）41.He decided _ (buy) a new bike for his brother.4

29、2. His father _ (not, be) back in a week.43.Finally,_(not, forget) to add some salt.44.I _ (cook) dinner for my friends tomorrow evening.45.He _ (send) me a Christmas card yesterday.六、选词填空（10 分）用方框中所给单词或词组填空，使短文通顺，完整，不需要改变形式，每个选项限用一次，有两项剩余，将答案直接填在题中横线上。way ,everything,eat ,listening,do ,to，try,more,

30、exercise，knowledge,always ,readFood is very important. Everyone needs to 46 _ well if he or she wantsto have a strong body(身体 ). Our brains (大脑 ) also need a kind of food. This kind offood is 47 _. We begin to get knowledge (知识 ) When we are very young.Small children are interested in everything aro

31、und them. They learn 48_ while ( 当 ) they are watching and 49_. When they aregetting older, they begin to 50 _ storybooks, anything they like. Whenthey find something new, they like to ask questions and 51 _ to find outthe answer.What is the best 52 _ to get knowledge? If we 53_ byourselves, we ll g

32、et the most knowledge. If were54_ getting answersfrom others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in a right way,we will learn 55 _ and understand (理解 ) better.七、给单词排序，使其语意通顺。注意横线后的标点符号。（5 分）56.school，Eric, loves, bike, to ,his, ride ,to_.57.cities,very,big,crowded,will,be,and

33、_.58.kids,study,home,on,will,computer,at_?59.learn from, you, what, to ,expect, can, them_?60.fewer,more,jobs, time, people, have, can, free, and_八、完成句子（15 分）61我打算再学一门外语。_62. 因为我得为考试做准备，所以我不能和你们去闲逛。_63. 下周威海有一场音乐会。_64. 他正期待收到他儿子的来信。_65. 你觉得镇上的村民怎么样？_66. 他希望长大后成为一名工程师。_67.50 年后中国会是什么样子？_68. 星期四的晚上你能来

34、参加篮球比赛吗？_69. 我父亲打算搬到安静美丽的地方。_70. 他需要多少水果？_初二英语答案一、选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计10 分）1-5 CCABC 6-10 ABACC二、 阅读理解（四大题，共20 小题，计 20 分）11-15 CCCBC 16-20 ABCAC21-25 CBBCB26.In Boston, America.27.In December,1786.28.Yes ， it was.29.84/eighty-four.30.About 20,000 people.三、把下列单词按读音进行归类（10 个单词，每词 0.5分，共 5 分）/ ?/throw, coach/k/ courage , stomach /e?/ grey , shame /?: / return, nervous/d ?/huge, junior四