八年级下学期英语期末复习

1、Unit 1.whats the matter？1、重点单词及用法、重点单词及用法2、重点词组、重点词组3、习题（作文）、习题（作文）I have a (bad) cold.=I have got/caught a (bad) cold.Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？你怎么啦？我患感冒了。我患感冒了。About the title在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)

2、主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache , headache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +o

3、nes+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。1、matter美美 mtr英英 mt(r)n.问题；事情；材料；事态问题；事情；材料；事态v.要紧；事关紧要；有重大影响要紧；事关紧要；有重大影响as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上；其实；说真的事实上；其实；说真的for that matter就此而论；在这方面就此而论；在这方面no matter没关系；不要紧；不重要没关系；不要紧；不重要it doesnt matterno matter who, what, where, etc.不论不论；无论；无论；不管；不管2、lie美美 lai英英

4、lav.躺；说谎；撒谎；在于躺；说谎；撒谎；在于 (in sth)；位于；坐落在位于；坐落在n.谎言谎言；休息；虚伪；诺言；休息；虚伪；诺言复数：复数：lies 现在分词：现在分词：lying 区别区别 变形：变形：撒谎：撒谎：lie-lied-lied位于，躺：位于，躺：lie-lay-lain下蛋，放置：下蛋，放置：lay-laid-laid3、break 英英 brek 美美 brek 名词名词. 中断，休息，破裂，机会中断，休息，破裂，机会动词动词. 中断，破坏中断，破坏，碎，打断，碎，打断相关短语：相关短语：break out逃出逃出,突然发生，爆发突然发生，爆发break thro

5、ugh突破突破 break down损坏，分解，瓦解损坏，分解，瓦解break up中止，结束中止，结束,打碎，折断打碎，折断 break into闯入闯入, 破门而入破门而入 break off断绝，结束断绝，结束 break in闯入闯入,打断，插嘴打断，插嘴 break the record打破纪录打破纪录 break the rule不遵守规则不遵守规则 break the rules违反规定违反规定 break away from打破打破,脱离脱离,挣脱挣脱,改掉改掉 break / obey the law 违（守）法违（守）法 break apart分裂分裂,裂开裂开,分解分解

6、break loose挣脱挣脱;迸发迸发,爆发爆发 break with v.与与.绝交绝交,结束结束 break seal破坏密封破坏密封break dancing n. 霹雳舞霹雳舞 4、risk美美 rsk英英 rskn.风险；危险；危险人物；会带来风险的事物风险；危险；危险人物；会带来风险的事物v.使使冒风险（或面临危险）；冒冒风险（或面临危险）；冒的风险（或危险）；的风险（或危险）；冒险做冒险做at risk (from/of sth)有危险；冒风险有危险；冒风险at the risk of doing sth冒着冒着的风险冒伤及的风险冒伤及的危险冒的危险冒风险；冒险（做某事）风险；

7、冒险（做某事）take a risk|take risks冒险（做某事）冒险（做某事）5、mean美美 min英英 minv.意味着；意思是；打算；表示意味着；意思是；打算；表示的意思的意思n.平均值；中庸；平均数；中间平均值；中庸；平均数；中间adj.刻薄；吝啬的；小气的；不善良刻薄；吝啬的；小气的；不善良be meant to be sth被普遍认为是被普遍认为是I mean我是说，意思是说我是说，意思是说(informal)mean (sb) no harm|not mean (sb) any harm没有恶意；并非出于恶意没有恶意；并非出于恶意mean well本意是好的；出于好心本意

8、是好的；出于好心6、importance美美 mprt()ns英英 mp(r)t()nsn.重要性；重大重要性；重大be of +n（importance）=importantattach （great）importance to.It is important for sb to do sth.She stressed the importance of careful preparation.她强调了认真准备的重要性。她强调了认真准备的重要性。Its a matter of the greatest importance to me.这对我来说是最重要的事情。这对我来说是最重要的事情。Th

9、ey attach great importance to the project.他们高度重视这个项目。他们高度重视这个项目。7、spirit美美 sprt英英 sprtn.精神；灵魂；心灵；勇气精神；灵魂；心灵；勇气;烈酒烈酒v.偷偷带走；让人不可思议地弄走偷偷带走；让人不可思议地弄走第三人称单数：第三人称单数：spirits 现在分词：现在分词：spiriting 过去过去式：式：spirited 搭配：搭配：in spirit 在心里；在精神上在心里；在精神上the spirit is willing (but the flesh is weak)心有余心有余而力不足；力不从心而力不足

10、；力不从心as/when/if the spirit moves you要是愿意的话要是愿意的话重点短语：重点短语：1、see sb do/doing sth看见某人做看见某人做/正做某事正做某事2、get off (从从)下来下来,(从从)下去（下去（bus/horse） 使使)离开；离开；(使使)动身动身 停止工作；下班停止工作；下班3、to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的是（出乎意料）令某人惊奇的是（出乎意料）4、lie down 躺下躺下5、right away=at once 立即，马上立即，马上6、get/be used to习惯于习惯于.used to 过去常常过去常常

11、7、run out of 用完用光用完用光8、get out of 离开，从。出来离开，从。出来9、be in control of 掌握，管理掌握，管理10、give up 放弃放弃11、think about doing sth 考虑做。考虑做。12、keep on doing sth 继续做。继续做。/keep doing sth 一直做某事一直做某事13、make good decisions 做好的决定做好的决定14、be interested in/take interests in 对。感兴趣对。感兴趣15、thanks to 幸亏，因为幸亏，因为/owe to/due to短文

12、写作短文写作Read the letter, then write back and give advice.Dear Sally, Im sorry to hear that youre not very happy these days. I think you should _根据提示给你的英语老师Miss Li写一张请假条。Have a fever ; doctor told me to stay in bed for two daysCant go to school today ; tomorrow ; hope Get well; very soon; thank you Dea

13、r Miss Li:Im sorry to tell you that Im net feeling well today.I have a fever . The doctor told me to stay in bed for twodays. So I cant go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I can get well very soon. Thank you! Yours， TonyUnit 2. I ll help to clean up the city parks.1、重点句子分析、重点句子分析2、重点词组、重点词组1、Ill

14、 help to clean up the city parks. 我会帮助打扫城市公园。我会帮助打扫城市公园。clean up打扫干净打扫干净其中其中Ill =I will ，表示将来时态用，表示将来时态用will +do（动词原形）（动词原形）以及以及be going to do/be about to do sth，有些短暂性动词如有些短暂性动词如leave，go，arrive现在时态可以表示现在时态可以表示将来。将来。英语中常考：英语中常考：be about to do sth.when.一般一般2、We need to come up with a plan. 我们必须想出一个计划。

15、我们必须想出一个计划。(1)need实义动词，实义动词， “必要必要”、“必需必需” ，有人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代有人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词、动名词或带词、动名词或带to 的动词不定式作宾语，的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需亲自见他吗？你必需亲自见他吗？(2) need情态动词情

16、态动词, “必须必须”、“必必要要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带带to 的动词不定式。的动词不定式。 通常用于疑问通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。时，不需要使用助动词。Need you go to the park with your classmate? 你必需和你的同学去公园吗？你必需和你的同学去公园吗？【注意】【注意】 由由need引出的疑问句，答语引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用表肯定时用must或或have to；表示否定；表示否定时用时用neednt或或dont have to。A: Nee

17、d I come to work tomorrow? 明天我需要来上班吗明天我需要来上班吗? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的是的, 你必须来。你必须来。 2、 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来极强的满足感来.

18、How did you get such an idea? 产生产生He got angry with me after that. 变得变得3、 She could read by herself at the age of four.I could cook by独自地独自地 myself (when I was ten) at the age of +数字数字 在某人几岁的时候在某人几岁的时候.At the age of two,I started learning English.在我两岁的时候，我开始学英语。在我两岁的时候，我开始学英语。4、Volunteering here is

19、a dream come true for me.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday. It was just a dream come true!昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作为一份生播放器作为一份生日礼物，真是梦想成真了。日礼物，真是梦想成真了。come true=achieve 实现实现5、They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲

20、过去的生活经历，讲过去是什他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。么样子的。 used to be/do 曾经。曾经。 She used to live in that city before. used to be /do 过去常做某事，现在不那过去常做某事，现在不那样了样了 Did you use to sing when you do housework?短语用法：短语用法：1 、help sb. out “帮助某人解决难帮助某人解决难题题”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out. (1)help sb. wi

21、th sth. =help sb. do/to do sth在某事上帮助某人。在某事上帮助某人。I help him with his English every day. (2)help oneself to sth.随便吃食物等随便吃食物等。 Help yourselves to some apples, boys.（3）with the help of =with ones help在在的帮助下的帮助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good grades in all subjects. 2、run out of = use up “用完用

22、完”、“卖光卖光”。 句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。被动语态。 I am running out of my money.= My money is running out of. We are running out of the gas. = Our car is running out of the gas.3、 I take after my mother. take after look like ,be similar to4、I fixed it up. fix up = repair(修理）；修理）；fasten(安装）安

23、装）5、give away 赠送赠送6、call up = ring up;give sb. a ring.;phone sb.7、hand out(散发）散发）; hand in(上缴）；上缴）； hand around/round(传递）传递） hand on (依次传递）依次传递）8、 make it possible for sb. to do sth. .“使得某人有可能使得某人有可能” Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.（1 1）make宾语名词，宾语名词， “使使”。 We made him monitor. （2 2）

24、make宾语形容词，宾语形容词， “使使” His words made me happy. （3）make宾语动词原形，宾语动词原形，“让让做做” He made me work ten hours a day.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。熟能生巧。1.Uncle Rick spent the whole afternoon f_ our broken bike.答案：答案：fixing 解析：解析：“里克叔叔花了整个下午来修理我损坏的自行里克叔叔花了整个下午来修理我损坏的自行车车”。结合句意及。结合句意及spend的用法，所以填的用法，所以填fixing2.Li

25、u Xiangs success _all the Chinese people.We believe that he can do better in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A.cheers up B.wakes up C.calls up 答案：答案：A解析：解析：cheer up使振奋，使高兴起来；使振奋，使高兴起来；wake up醒醒来，叫醒；来，叫醒；call up打电话。结合句意，故选打电话。结合句意，故选A3.Our sports meeting has been _till next Monday because of the bad weath

26、er. A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put down答案：答案：C解析：题考察四个动词短语的用法。解析：题考察四个动词短语的用法。put on意为意为“穿上穿上”；put up意为意为“举起举起”；put off意为意为“推迟推迟”；put down意为意为“放下放下”。 4. Chinas sport stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang_Good will Ambassadors(亲善大亲善大使使)for Shanghai. A.has been named B.have been named C.has named D.have nam

27、ed答案：答案： B 解析：主语是两个人故助动词用解析：主语是两个人故助动词用have，不用，不用has，排除排除A、C；由句意；由句意“中国体育明星姚明和刘翔被命中国体育明星姚明和刘翔被命名为上海亲善大使。名为上海亲善大使。”可知应用现在完成时的被动可知应用现在完成时的被动语态，故选语态，故选B.5. We have to _our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain. A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put down答案：答案：A 解析：题考查解析：题考查put短语辨析。短语辨析。put

28、 off推迟；推迟；put on穿上；穿上；put up搭起，建起；搭起，建起；put down写下，根据句意应选写下，根据句意应选AUnit 3、Could you please clean the room?可以帮忙打扫房间吗？可以帮忙打扫房间吗？1、Could you please do sth?用于有礼貌地请求允许干某事用于有礼貌地请求允许干某事Yes，sure肯定回答：肯定回答： Yes，I can.Sure，Id love to.No，I cant.否定回答：否定回答： Sorry，I cant.注意：注意：(1)在进行实际回答中要注意人称的对应。在进行实际回答中要注意人称的对应。

29、(2)这里这里Could是一种委婉，客气的礼貌用语，作肯定否定回是一种委婉，客气的礼貌用语，作肯定否定回答时，要用答时，要用Can，Cant来代替来代替Could和和Couldnt.例如：例如：(1) Could you please clean your room? Yes，I can.(2) Could I use the car? No，you cant.语法难点及重点（情态动词）：语法难点及重点（情态动词）： 情态动词情态动词 must与与have to 的用法的用法 1、must 的主要用法。的主要用法。 1)表示必须、必要表示必须、必要We must do everything s

30、tep by step .我们必须按部就班地我们必须按部就班地做一切事情。做一切事情。Why must you always bother me? 为什么你偏要打扰我呢。为什么你偏要打扰我呢。 2)must be + 表语的结构，通常表示猜测，含有表语的结构，通常表示猜测，含有“一定一定”之意。（只用在肯定句中）之意。（只用在肯定句中）He must be an honest boy. 他一定是个诚实的男孩。他一定是个诚实的男孩。This must be your room. 这一定是你的房间。这一定是你的房间。3)must 的否定式有两个：当回答由的否定式有两个：当回答由must引起的引起的

31、问题时，否定答复要用问题时，否定答复要用neednt或或dont have to 表示表示“不必不必”、“无须无须”、“用不着用不着”、“不不一定一定”的意义。当表示的意义。当表示“不应该不应该”、“不许可不许可”、“禁止禁止”时，就用时，就用must not。Must I go tomorrow?明天我必须去吗？明天我必须去吗？Yes, please.是的，请吧！是的，请吧！No , you neednt. 不，你不必去。不，你不必去。4)must +have +过去分词过去分词的结构，常用在肯定句的结构，常用在肯定句中，表示对过去发生行为的推测，含有中，表示对过去发生行为的推测，含有“一定

32、一定”、“准是准是”的意思。否定和疑问句用的意思。否定和疑问句用can。She must have studied English before.她以前她以前一定学过英语。一定学过英语。2、have to的含义与的含义与must是很接近的是很接近的,只是只是have to 比较强调客观需要，比较强调客观需要，must着重说明主着重说明主观看法。观看法。I must clean the room.（主观想法）（主观想法）I have to clean the room.（客观需要）（客观需要）另外，另外，have to 能用于更多时态：能用于更多时态：We had to be there at

33、ten .我们得在十点钟我们得在十点钟到那里。到那里。We will have to reconsider the whole thing.这一切我们将不得不重新加以考虑。这一切我们将不得不重新加以考虑。have to 的否定式：的否定式：dont have to do 表示表示“不必做不必做”之意之意。情态动词情态动词will和和would的用法的用法1）表示）表示意志，决心或愿望意志，决心或愿望。例如：。例如：Surely we will support all the people in the world in their struggle for peace.我们一定要支持全世界人民

34、争取和平的斗争。我们一定要支持全世界人民争取和平的斗争。He would not let me try it . 他不肯让我去试。他不肯让我去试。2）will表示经常性、习惯性、倾向性，表示经常性、习惯性、倾向性，would表示过去的习惯行为表示过去的习惯行为。He will sit there hour after hour looking at the traffic go by.他会经常一连几个小时坐在那儿观看来往的车辆。他会经常一连几个小时坐在那儿观看来往的车辆。He would come to see me when he was in Beijing.他在北京时，常来看望我。他在北

35、京时，常来看望我。3）用于第二人称作主语的疑问句中，表示对对方的）用于第二人称作主语的疑问句中，表示对对方的请求，请求，would的语气比的语气比will委碗委碗Would/will you kindly tell me the way to the station? 请问到火车站怎么走？请问到火车站怎么走？4）表可能性）表可能性This will be the book you are looking for.这可能就是你要找的书。这可能就是你要找的书。She eould be about 60 when she died.他死时大概他死时大概60岁。岁。2、英语中、英语中make和和do（

36、do一般为实意动词）都有一般为实意动词）都有“制作，做制作，做”的意思的意思，但习惯上它们与不同的词语搭，但习惯上它们与不同的词语搭配，并根据汉语泽成各自的意思，学习中要注意记忆，配，并根据汉语泽成各自的意思，学习中要注意记忆，类似的短语有：类似的短语有：do Chinese Gongfu 练中国功夫练中国功夫do ones homework 做某人的作业做某人的作业do some housework 干家务干家务do some reading 看书看书make a mistake 犯错犯错make a joke 开玩笑开玩笑make cakes 做蛋糕做蛋糕3、take out the tr

37、ash 倒出垃圾倒出垃圾take out 取出取出 keep out 不让不让进入进入get out 出去出去 go out 动词加副词短语动词加副词短语代词放中间代词放中间 take them outbe late for 迟到迟到 Dont be late for schoolsleep late 睡过头，起得晚睡过头，起得晚2a. 4、get a ride 搭车搭车1.ride 为名词，表示为名词，表示“乘车乘车”“”“乘坐乘坐”(1) Dont worry about getting a ride to the concert.Your fatherll pick you up.不用为

38、乘车去音乐会担心，不用为乘车去音乐会担心，你爸爸会顺便捎着你。你爸爸会顺便捎着你。(2)Could you give me a ride？你能让我搭便车吗？你能让我搭便车吗？The bus ride usually takes 25 minutes.乘坐公共汽车通常花乘坐公共汽车通常花25分钟。分钟。2.ride 可以作动词用，意思为可以作动词用，意思为“乘乘”“”“骑骑”(1) He rides a bike to school everyday.他每天骑自行车去上学。他每天骑自行车去上学。(2)Look! The boy is riding a horse.看，这个男孩正骑着一匹马。看，这

39、个男孩正骑着一匹马。2c. 5、Im going to work on it now. 我即将使用它我即将使用它be going to do sth 进行时的句子来解释拒绝的原因。进行时的句子来解释拒绝的原因。work on 从事，忙于从事，忙于Im going to work on my English homework and then meet my friends.我打算继续做我的英语作业然后再去见我的朋友。我打算继续做我的英语作业然后再去见我的朋友。He is working on a new fiction.他正在写一本新的小说。他正在写一本新的小说。6、Im just as ti

40、red as you are !我只是和你一样累。我只是和你一样累。其中其中as+形容词原级形容词原级+as 像。一样像。一样1、我和你的考试分数一样好。、我和你的考试分数一样好。2、我和我的朋友一样高。、我和我的朋友一样高。Practice：7、For one week，she did not do any housework and neither did I.Finally,I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.一周，她都没做家务，我也没有。最后，一周，她都没做家务，我也没有。最后，我竟找不到一个干净的碟子还有一件干净的我竟找不到一

41、个干净的碟子还有一件干净的T恤。恤。其中：其中：neither did I 为倒装句，句型为：为倒装句，句型为：neither +谓语谓语+主语主语表示。也不表示。也不有时，有时，neither 与与nor连用，连用，谓语动词采取就近原则谓语动词采取就近原则Neither you nor I am right.你和我都不对。你和我都不对。8、borrow some money借一些钱借一些钱【辨析】【辨析】 borrow和和lend都有借的意思，但两者有不同：都有借的意思，但两者有不同：borrow 借入借入 borrow sth from sblend 借出借出 lend sth to sb

42、lend sb sth(1) Could you lend your bike to me?你能把自行车借给我吗？你能把自行车借给我吗？Sorry, I cant. You can borrow a bike from our teacher.对不起，我不能。你可以向老师借一辆。对不起，我不能。你可以向老师借一辆。另外另外borrow为短暂性动词为短暂性动词，如要表达借有、持有、拥有某物一，如要表达借有、持有、拥有某物一段时间动词要用段时间动词要用have或或keep.例如例如: The students borrow some books from the library and they

43、can keep them for a month.学生们向图书馆借了一些书，他们可以借有一个月学生们向图书馆借了一些书，他们可以借有一个月。作文：作文： 假如你是巴西的中学生假如你是巴西的中学生Jack，你想去即将举，你想去即将举办的办的2016年巴西奥运会当志愿者，请你给你的年巴西奥运会当志愿者，请你给你的外教外教Lisa写一封信，请她给一些建议，并告诉她写一封信，请她给一些建议，并告诉她你可以具体做那些事你可以具体做那些事。提示词：提示词：2016 Brazil Olympic Games;volunteer work;advice;help with the tourists;clea

44、n the city parks.Dear Lisa， I am writing to ask you some advices.Unit 4、Why dont you talk to your parents?为什么不告诉你的父母呢？为什么不告诉你的父母呢？1. My problem is that I cant get on with my family. get on with和睦相处；关系良好和睦相处；关系良好 相当于相当于get along with。e.g. The child doesnt get on well with others. 那个小孩不合群。那个小孩不合群。2. I

45、nstead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 1) instead adv. 代替；反而；却代替；反而；却 e.g. Lee was ill so I went instead. 李病了，所以我去了。李病了，所以我去了。instead是副词，常置于句子末尾。是副词，常置于句子末尾。instead of是介词短语，后接名词、是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词等。代词、动名词等。Well watch TV instead of reading books. 2) whatever pron. 任何；无论什么任何；无论什么 相当于相

46、当于 no matter what e.g. Whatever I suggest, he always disagrees.无论我提什么建议，他都不同意。无论我提什么建议，他都不同意。 3. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.offer v. 主动提出；自愿给予主动提出；自愿给予He offered to go instead of me. 他主动提出代替我去。他主动提出代替我去。e.g. Li Mei can easily communicate with foreigners in English.

47、 辨析辨析: second和和secondlyFirst, its very expensive. Secondly, its ugly.首先，它很贵。其次，它很难看首先，它很贵。其次，它很难看 。The second day of a week is Monday. 4. Secondly, why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother?1) communicate v. 交流；沟通交流；沟通communicate with sb. 与某人交流与某人交流表达征求意见的用法：表达征求意见的用法：What/How about名词名

48、词/动名词？动名词？Why dont you? 是否定性特殊疑问句。是否定性特殊疑问句。Why not动词原形？动词原形？HOW TO GIVE ADVICEYou could should do.的用法的用法Youd better donot do. These days, Chinese children are sometimes _on _than _because they have to _ _. Many of them are learning _so that theycan get into a good high school and later a good unive

49、rsity. Others are _ so that they can _. However, this doesnt only_.busierweekendsweekdaystake so many after-school classes exam skillspracticing sportscomplete and winhappen in ChinaThe Taylors are a _. Life for Cathy Taylors three children is very busy. “On most days after school”, Cathy says, “I t

50、ake one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to _. Then I have to take the other son to piano lessons. _ I could _ a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my childrens future. I really want them_.” However, the tired children _ until after 7:00 p.

51、m. They have a _, and then its time for homework typicalfootball trainingMaybe cut outto be successfuldont get homequick dinner Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about _. “In some families, competition starts _and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids

52、 to _. And they are always _with other children. Its _. I dont think thats fair. Why dont they just let their kids be kids?people shouldnt _.such stressvery youngall kinds of classescomparingcrazypush their kids fo hard Doctors say _ good for _. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a

53、lot of stress for children. “Kids should _ and _, too. Although its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have happy children.”too much pressure is nota childs developmenthave time to relax think for themselves一、选词填空。一、选词填空。instead argue nervous proper explain 1. My cousin i

54、s _ in front of strangers.2. He could not come up with a _answer.3. The TV shows are boring. Why not play cards _?4. I dont want to _ with you. Its waste of time. 5. Please _ to her how to use a computer. propernervousargueexplaininstead二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1. All the _ (communicate) with

55、 the outside world was broken.2. Jim is a doctor. His _ (old) brother is an engineer. eldercommunication3. After high school Mike got a job instead of _ (go) to university.4. Its very kind of you to offer _ (help) us on the weekend. 5. Firstly we dont have much money, _ (second) we are too busy. goi

56、ngto helpsecondly完形填空：完形填空： should，could，phone，ball game，fight，easy，surprise，write，up 注意：注意： 1，看搭配（短语），句子搭配，语法一致，看搭配（短语），句子搭配，语法一致 2，词性（，词性（名代形副动，数冠介连叹）名代形副动，数冠介连叹） 3，上下文连贯，上下文连贯One day，a boy had a _ with his best friend. He could _ him a letter. But he isnt good at writing letters. He _ call him _,

57、 but he doesnt want to talk about it on the _. He _ talk to him so that he can say hes sorry but its not _. He _ go to his house but he doesnt want to _ him. He could take him to the _, but he doesnt want to wait that long.三、完形填空三、完形填空fightshouldwriteupphoneeasycouldshouldsurpriseball game四、单项选择：四、单

58、项选择：l. How about _calendar?A. buyB. to buy C. buying2. I believe that singing English songs helps me _my English.A. improveB. improvedC. improving3.The box is_ heavy _I cant carry it.too, to B. so, that C. enough, to=The box is heavy_ for me_ carry.CABC4. Maybe you should_. A. call in her B. call up

59、 her C. call her up5. Brian doesnt like _. A. reading B. read C. reads6 I dont mind_TV all the time. A.watch B to watch C watching7. When they argue Its like a big,black cloud_ over the house. A. hange B. to hange C. hanging8.He should let you_your favorite show. A. watch B. To watch C. watchingCACC

60、A五、五、 Translate(翻译翻译)1.人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。People shouldnt push their kids so hard.2. 你为什么不买一本小说呢？（你为什么不买一本小说呢？（novel小说）小说）Why dont you buy a novel?3.不要把电脑游戏从你的生活中赶出去。不要把电脑游戏从你的生活中赶出去。Dont cut computer games out of your lives.4. 你喜欢和朋友一起闲逛吗？你喜欢和朋友一起闲逛吗？Would you like to hang out with frien