新教材高三英语一轮复习11

1、必修2 Modules 4-6Module 5Newspapers and Magazines报刊杂志必修2 Modules 4-61 vt.欢迎2 vt. 代替；取代3 n. 评论4 vt. 创立；建立5 n政治political adj.政治的politician n政治家6 n飞行；班机 v飞行welcomereplacereviewfoundpoliticsflightfly必修2 Modules 4-67 n祝贺congratulate vt.祝贺8 adv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上 vt.上船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)9 adj.历史性的historic adj.有历史意义的h

2、istory n历史10 n成就；功业；伟绩achieve vt.取得(成就)11 adj.高兴的；快乐的delight n& vt.(使)高兴；(使)快乐congratulationaboardboardhistoricalachievementdelighted必修2 Modules 4-612 n信念；信条believe vt.相信believable adj.可以相信的13 n证据evident adj.显然的14 adj.文化的culture n文化multicultural adj.多元文化的15 adj.金融的finance n金融，财政16 vt.创作，生产produc

3、tion n创作，生产product n产品productive adj.多产的beliefevidenceculturalfinancialproduce必修2 Modules 4-61 拍摄2 总共；合计3 被分成4 集中于5 和相似take photographs ofin totalbe divided intoconcentrate onbe similar to必修2 Modules 4-66 在太空7 起飞8 很高兴做某事9 既然10 快点；得了；来吧in spacetake offbe delighted to do sth.now thatcome on必修2 Modules

4、 4-61the first (second.last)n.动词不定式作后置定语When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday，China became_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(把人送入太空的第三个国家)答案：the third nation to send a man into space必修2 Modules 4-62while引导时间状语从句_ _ _ _ _ _(他在太空飞行时)，Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International

5、Space Station，which is orbiting the earth.答案：While he was travelling in space3now that引导的原因状语从句_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(既然我开始了第一次访问)，I hope I can come many more times.答案：Now that I have made this first visit必修2 Modules 4-64过去分词作后置定语The Sun，_ _ _(创办于1964年的)，is the most successful of the popular newspapers.答案：

6、founded in 1964必修2 Modules 4-6 congratulation n祝贺，祝贺词(常用复数)必修2 Modules 4-6(1)offer/send ones congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺express ones congratulations表示庆贺accept ones congratulations接受某人的祝贺(2)congratulate v祝贺，庆祝，恭喜congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.向祝贺congratulate oneself on.为庆幸，感到自豪必修2 Modules 4

7、-6After he was promoted as manager，he received many text messages of congratulation.被提升为经理后，他收到很多表示祝贺的短信。We offered Mr Wang our congratulations on his success in business.我们祝贺王先生生意兴隆。必修2 Modules 4-6Im admitted into Shandong University.我被山东大学录取了。Congratulations!祝贺你！I sent him a telegram，congratulatin

8、g him on his success.我给他发去一份电报，祝贺他的成功。必修2 Modules 4-6辨析：congratulate与celebrate(1)congratulate是指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示“庆贺，祝贺”，其宾语是“人”，常与介词on搭配。We congratulated him on having passed the examination.我们祝贺他考试及格。(2)celebrate是指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功等的“庆祝”，其宾语是物。We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.我们举行舞蹈晚会庆祝新年。必

9、修2 Modules 4-6 aboard prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上；上(船、飞机、火车)；adv.在(船、飞机、火车)上；上(船、飞机、火车)go aboard (the plane)登(机)All aboard！口请大家上船/车/飞机！Welcome aboard！欢迎乘坐！on board (aboard)在船上；在飞机上必修2 Modules 4-6The plane is taking off.All aboard please.飞机就要起飞了，请上飞机。He went aboard the plane and just a few hours later he arrive

10、d abroadfar away from his parents.他上了飞机，仅几小时后，就到了国外远离他的父母了。The plane crashed killing all 200 people aboard.飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。There were 500 passengers on board the plane.有500名旅客搭乘那架飞机。必修2 Modules 4-6 replace v取代，接替，更换，更新；把放回原处必修2 Modules 4-6John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him.约翰

11、病了，我想知道谁要替他。It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks.不吃正餐，改吃点心，这不是什么好主意。You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of the present manager.找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。必修2 Modules 4-6 delighted adj.高兴

12、的；快乐的(1)be delighted at/with/by sth.为某事高兴be delighted to do sth./thatclause很高兴做某事(2)to sb.s delight/to the delight of sb.令某人高兴的是take delight in (doing) sth.以(做)某事为乐Its a delight to do sth.做某事是令人愉快的(3)delight in (doing) sth.以某事为乐(尤指不该做的事)必修2 Modules 4-6The house was small，but at first we were all jus

13、t delighted to be in a new place.房子虽然小，但一开始我们只是为有一个新的地方而感到高兴。Much to my delight，he has passed the exam.令我非常高兴的是他已通过了考试。The child takes delight in making fun of others.这个孩子以取笑别人为乐。必修2 Modules 4-61The ship left the port as soon as all the passengers were_.AabroadBaboardCboard Dbroad解析：考查词形相近的词。abroad在

14、国外，aboard是副词、介词，表示“在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上”。board是动词，表示“上船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)”，broad是形容词，表示“宽阔的”。句意为：所有的乘客一上船，船就离港了。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-62 I t s r e p o r t e d t h a t a p l a n e w i t h f i v e people_crashed into the mountain several days ago.Aon board Bon the boardCabroad Don the aboard解析：考查介词短语。on board意为“在船上，

15、在飞机上”为固定短语，没有B、C、D这样的搭配。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-63 T h e t w o s por t s m e n c ongr a t ul a t e d e a c h other_winning the match by shaking hands.Awith BonCin Dto解析：句意为：这两名运动员通过握手彼此祝贺赢了球赛。congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.为固定搭配，意为“祝贺某人(做了)某事”。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-64John and I will celebrate our fortieth wed

16、ding anniversary next month.Oh，_！Acheer up Bwell doneCgo ahead Dcongratulations解析：本题考查交际用语中单词(短语)的区别，根据题意可知这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。答案：D必修2 Modules 4-65完成句子(1)他不适合这项工作，我们另雇了个人代替他。He is not fit for the job.Weve hired a new one_ _ _ _.答案：in place of him/to replace him(2)就我个人而言，课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。As far as Im conce

17、rned，_ _ _ _ _by computers in the classroom.答案：teachers will never be replaced必修2 Modules 4-6(3)_ _ _ _(令我们非常高兴的是)，he passed the exam and would be sent abroad for further education.答案：Much to our delight/To our great delight必修2 Modules 4-6 o.把分开As we all know，a year is divided into four se

18、asons.众所周知，一年分四季。Lets divide these students into small groups for oral practice.让我们把这些学生分成小组做口语练习。必修2 Modules 4-6辨析：divide into与separate from divide (.into.)常指把某个整体划分为若干部分separate (.from.)表示“将与分开”，指把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来必修2 Modules 4-6England is separated from France by the English Channel.英国和法国被英吉利海峡分开。As

19、 we joined the big crowd，I got separated from my friends.当我加入一大群人时，我和朋友们走散了。必修2 Modules 4-6 now that既然；由于Now that you mention it，I do remember the incident.经你一提，我想起那件事了。Now (that) youve passed your test，you can drive on your own.你驾驶考试既已合格，就可以独自开车了。Now you have grown up，you can make up your mind by y

20、ourself.你已长大了，可以自己作决定了。必修2 Modules 4-6 in total合计，总计(教材原句P43)In total，these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.这些宇航员总共在太空中待的时间已经超过了26 000天。必修2 Modules 4-6(1)total adj.整个的；全部的；完全的a total failure完全失败(2)a total of总共(3)totally adv.全部地；完全必修2 Modules 4-6In total，over 250 employers comple

21、ted the safety training.总共有超过250名员工完成了安全培训。A total of 100 teachers will attend the meeting.总共100名老师参加了会议。As a result I totally changed my shape.结果我的外形完全改变了。必修2 Modules 4-61完成句子(1)既然你忙，就让我替你做吧。_ _ _ _ _，let me do it for you.答案：Now that you are busy必修2 Modules 4-6(2)既然你不能帮助我，我只能向他人求助。_ _ _ _ _ _，I hav

22、e to turn to others.答案：Now that you cant help me(3)总共有一百多人参加了我的生日晚会。_ _over 100 people attended my birthday party.答案：In total必修2 Modules 4-6(4)我们把这份工作分为五份，每一个人做一份。We_ _ _ _five parts，and each man did one part.答案：divided the job into必修2 Modules 4-62Are you looking for something in_？No.Im just having

23、a look.Atotal BparticularCgeneral Dcommon解析：考查固定搭配。句意为：你在专门找什么东西吗？不。我只是看看。in total总共；in particular尤其，特别的；in general一般地；in common共同的。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-63_the plan has been made，lets get down to_it out.ANow that；carry BBecause；carryCSince；carrying DNow；putting必修2 Modules 4-6解析：考查连词。句意为：既然已经制定了计划，咱们就着手

24、执行吧。now (that)，since均可表示“既然，由于”；get down to意为“开始认真做某事”，其中to是介词，后面需接名词或动名词；carry out执行，故C项符合语意。put out熄灭，扑灭。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-6 (教材原句P45)Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.昨天晚上业余天文学家大卫贝茨用天文望远镜观看月球，突然他有了一个惊人的发现。when在此作并列连词

25、用，意为“正在这时；那时”。必修2 Modules 4-6be doing.when.正在这时be about to do.when.正打算做这时be on the point of doing.when.正要这时had just done sth.when刚做就必修2 Modules 4-6We was about to leave when a big noise came from the next room.我们正要离开时隔壁发出了巨大的响声。We were discussing the problem when there was a power failure.我们正在讨论那个问题

26、，这时停电了。I was on the point of calling him when he came in.我正要给他打电话，这时他进来了。必修2 Modules 4-6 (教材原句P45)Is this the first time hes seen aliens landing on the moon?这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗？必修2 Modules 4-6(3)与the first time一样可用做连词的常见词(组)有：the moment，the minute，the instant，directly，instantly，immediately，the序数词time，e

27、ach time，every time等。(4)Its (high) time that sb.did sth.到了某人做某事的时候了。Its (high) time that sb.should do sth.到某人应该做某事的时候了。必修2 Modules 4-6It is the first time that an AfricanAmerican has been elected the president of the United States.这是第一次一位非裔美国人被选为美国总统。It was the first time she had ever left her mothe

28、rland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。The first time I saw the dress，I decided to buy it.第一次看见这件连衣裙我就决定买它了。Its (high) time that we did something to stop pollution.该是我们做些什么制止污染的时候了。必修2 Modules 4-61(2012山西省运城市模拟)The entire hall burst into a great cheer and applause_the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage accompanie

29、d by the chairman.Auntil BwhileCby the time Dthe moment解析：考查状语从句。句意为：诺贝尔奖得主由主席陪同一出现在台上，整个大厅顿时爆发出一阵欢呼和掌声。the moment在此处相当于as soon as，引导一个时间状语从句。答案：D必修2 Modules 4-62Its the second time that I_to Shanghai.What great changes！Its ten years since I_it last time.Ahave been；left Bhad been；leftCam；had left Dc

30、ome；had left解析：在表时间的句式It betimesince从句中出现了时间状语last time，故从句应用一般过去时，排除C、D两项，结合It bethe序数词time (that)从句时态特殊要求，可知A项为最佳选项。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-63She opened her eyes with a start and was about to cry out_she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet.Awhile BwhenCbefore Dafter解析：句意为：她猛地睁开眼睛，刚要哭，这时她

31、听到她父亲急忙告诉她要保持安静。be about to do sth.when.为固定句型，其中的when为并列连词，相当于and at that time。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-64Wheres that report?I brought it to you_you were in Mr Blacks office yesterday.Aif BwhenCbecause Dbefore解析：句意为 ：“那份报告在哪里？”“昨天在布莱克先生办公室的时候我给你了。”根据语意判断，此处应为时间状语，故选when。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-6.品句填词1Our f_was d

32、elayed，so we were stuck at the airport all night.答案：flight2He was an a_singer until the age of 40，when he turned professional.答案：amateur必修2 Modules 4-63Anna had read a good r_of the film and thought shed like to go and see it.答案：review4The traces of petrol found on his clothing provided enough e_pro

33、ving that he had started the fire deliberately.答案：evidence5The truth is that our planet is only a small part of the_(宇宙)答案：universe必修2 Modules 4-6.完成句子1_ _ _ _ _(第一件要做的事) is to cheer Mary up.答案：The first thing to do2I_ _ _ _ _(祝你旅途愉快) and great success!答案：wish you a pleasant journey必修2 Modules 4-63I was reading the morning paper_ _ _ _ _ _(这时有人敲门)答案：when someone knocked at/on the door4The document is_ _ _(差不多) readyit might need to be checked once more.答案：more or less必修2 Modules 4-65This is the first time she_ _ _ _ _(为我拍照)答案：has taken photographs of me6_ _ _ _ _ _ _(既然这是你最后的一次机会)，y