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1、百度文库让每个人平竽地捉升口我般现在时态及第三人称单数(附练习及答案)第三人称单数问题一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-S或-CS。第三人称单数变化,现归纳总结如下:1. 人称代词he, she. it是第三人称单数。如:He likes watching TV他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat它看起来像只猫。2. 单个人划、地名或称呼作主语:用第三人称单数。如:®Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is in Ch

2、ina.北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。3单数可数名词或"this/that/the/a +单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物©This book is yours.这本书是你的。Thai car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。The cat is Lucy's.这只猫是需茜的。4不定代词 someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示代词 this, tha

3、t 作主语 时,第三人称单数。Everyone is here大家到齐 了。There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛 病。This is a pen这是一支钢笔。That is an eraser.是一块橡皮擦°5不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:(DThe milk is in the glass. (2)Tlie bread is very small.6.当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如:"6" is a lucky number.”6",T is a letter.发音规则动词原形

4、变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同爼词单数变复数大致相同,请认貞观察。1、大多数动词在词尾加“S“在淸辅音后发音为s,在浊辅音及元音后发音为zo女口:(Dstopstops s: makemakes s(2)readreads z; playplays z2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y"变为“i",然后在加“es"读iz如:flyflics z: carrjfcarries zstudystudies z; worry worries3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es“,发音为iz如:teachteaches iz; watchwatche

5、s iz4、以9结尾的动词,加y,读如:gogoes z dodoes z注:下而几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。如:1 do du:does dz2、say seisays sez以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是S,时,加“s”后字母“e“发音,一起读做iz。如:closecloses iz作业I.写出第三人称单数:washmatchuessstudyfinishgosnowcarryII用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. HeTV every evening, (watch)2. We alwaysto school on foot, (go)

6、3. Tom, with his classmates, oftenfootball after school, (play)4. Your shoesunder the bed. (be)5. here andby me(come, stand)6. His uncle usuallyto work by bus. (go)7.1 alwaysup at six in the morning.(get)& Johnlike his father, (look)III.完成句子根据所给中文意思,在空白处填入适当词语完成句子。每空一词,请直接在答题纸上完成,不要在此页上作答。1. 该吃晚

7、饭了。it's time to.2. 你想来点儿而包吗?would yousome?3. 安娜太小,还不能上学。ann isyounggo to school.4. 约翰跑得和我一样快。john mnsfastme.5. 布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。mrs. black oftenusour english .6. 老师让我们每天说英语。the teacher tells usenglish every day.7. 为什么不让孩子们做他们喜欢的事情?let the children do what they like?Key: 二、1 watches 2. go 3. plays

8、 4. are 5. come, stand 6. goes 7. get, got& looks1. it's time to have supper. 2. would you like some bread?3. ann is too young to go to school. 4. john runs as fast as me.5. mrs. black often helps us with our english6. the teacher tells us to speak english every day.7. why not let the childr

9、en do what they like?一般现在时态一、一般现在时的用法:1、表示经常或者反复发生的动作.如:我每天吃午饭.I have lunch every day2、还表示现在存在的一种状态.如:我姐姐是一位老师.My sister is a teacher.3、客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如:The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。二、一般现在时态经常与often (经常)sometimes (有时)always (总是)usually (通常) 等频率词连用,也经常与every day (每天),everyr week (每周),every

10、 month (每月),every term (每学期),every year (每年),once a week (一周一次),twice a year (年两次) 等表示时间的词连用。三、第三人称单数问题一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。四、一般现在时分类:5百度文邮-让每个人平等地捉升口我肯定句为:主语+动词的S形式+宾语否定句为:主语+助动词doesn't+动词原形+宾语疑问句为:D()cs+主语+动词原形+宾语肯定回答和否左回答也要使用助动词does.注:1)第三人称单数用了 does后而就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.2)变为疑问句,要

11、在句首加"do”;变为否泄句,要在动词前而加"do not",可以简写为"don't".课堂练习一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯泄、否左回答。1 I usually get up at six o'clock.Yes. . /No. 2. We usually write e-mails to each other on Saturday evening. 73. They have the same hobby.and Su yang like listening to music after school.7百度文库让每个

12、人平竽地捉升口我()2. Theyon a farm.A. working B. is work C work D. is worked()3. Docs Peter like to watch TV?A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn't C. Yes, he'd like D. No, he likes( )4. She doesn'ther homework in the afternoon.A. doing B. to do C. does D. do()5. HowMr. Brownto America?A. do,go B. is

13、,go C. does.go D. does,goes( )6. Wheres my camera? Iit.A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. can't find D. cant look at()7. Howhe go to work?Heto work by bikeA. does ;go B. doigoes C do :go D. does;goes()&you usually late for school?No,.A. Do ; I am B. Does :not C. Are ; Fm not D. Are ; I aren't()9.shehome at six every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left

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