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1、阅读下面短文,在空格处填写一个恰当的单词阅读下面短文,在空格处填写一个恰当的单词使全文通顺连贯,语法正确。使全文通顺连贯,语法正确。Dear Sir, Recently, a survey regarding the school computer room was carried out. The students find the design of the computer room impractical, and are not interested in studying there 1._ this reason. We believe that the computer roo

2、m needs improving. There are not enough computers in our computer room. The computers are old and slow, and they often crash, 2._ wastes a lot of time. The computers are not connected to the Internet, so we cannot get the information we need for our homework. There is only one printer in the room, w

3、hich often breaks 3._. As more and more subjects involve information technology, the computer room plays a very important role 4._ our studies. We must use computers to do our homework and get information from the Internet. In order to prepare 5._ for the future, we need a wellequipped computer room

4、. We are sure most parents would agree with our proposal 6._ the computer room should be improved. Computer skills are becoming more and 7._ important to our further studies. We will not keep up with the development of society 8._ we are not good at using computers. We therefore really need to have

5、a new computer room and hope that you will seriously consider our request. Best wishes!Senior High 1阅读下面短文,在空格处填写一个恰当的单词阅读下面短文,在空格处填写一个恰当的单词使全文通顺连贯,语法正确。使全文通顺连贯,语法正确。Dear Sir, Recently, a survey regarding the school computer room was carried out. The students find the design of the computer room imp

6、ractical, and are not interested in studying there 1._ this reason. We believe that the computer room needs improving.for There are not enough computers in our computer room. The computers are old and slow, and they often crash, 2._ wastes a lot of time. The computers are not connected to the Intern

7、et, so we cannot get the information we need for our homework. There is only one printer in the room, which often breaks 3._.which down As more and more subjects involve information technology, the computer room plays a very important role 4._ our studies. We must use computers to do our homework an

8、d get information from the Internet. In order to prepare 5._ for the future, we need a wellequipped computer room. We are sure most parents would agree with our proposal 6._ the computer room should be improved.in ourselves that Computer skills are becoming more and 7._ important to our further stud

9、ies. We will not keep up with the development of society 8._ we are not good at using computers. We therefore really need to have a new computer room and hope that you will seriously consider our request. Best wishes!Senior High 1more if 1amaze (amazes / amazed / amazed / amazing)vt.使吃惊,使吃惊, 使惊异使惊异v

10、i.惊讶惊讶n吃惊,吃惊, 好奇好奇同义词:同义词:surprise / astonish温馨提示:温馨提示: (1)amaze做及物动词时,常用物做主语,即做及物动词时,常用物做主语,即sth amaze sb。 (2)amazing做形容词,意为做形容词,意为“令人惊奇的,令人吃惊令人惊奇的,令人吃惊的的”,可做定语和表语,一般主语指物。,可做定语和表语,一般主语指物。an amazing discovery / performance一个令人惊奇的发现一个令人惊奇的发现/表演表演amazed做形容词,意为做形容词,意为“惊奇的,吃惊的惊奇的,吃惊的”,主语为,主语为人,短语人,短语be

11、amazed at.指指“对对大为惊奇大为惊奇”。I am amazed at what he said.我对他说的话大为惊奇。我对他说的话大为惊奇。必记搭配:必记搭配:amaze sb 使某人惊讶使某人惊讶be amazed that 非常吃惊非常吃惊amazing people 了不起的人了不起的人2accuse (accuses / accused / accused / accusing)vt.谴责,谴责, 控告,控告, 指责指责同义词:同义词:charge温馨提示:温馨提示: accuse的宾语一定要是被控的人的词,宾语后的宾语一定要是被控的人的词,宾语后接接of和指所控的罪或过失的

12、词。和指所控的罪或过失的词。They accused him of murder.他们控告他谋杀。他们控告他谋杀。They accused Tony of cheating.他们指责托尼他们指责托尼作弊。作弊。accuse后不可接后不可接that从句,如不可说从句,如不可说sb was accused that.必记搭配:必记搭配:accuse sb of (doing) sth就某事控告某人就某事控告某人be accused of (doing) sth 被指控被指控the accused 被告被告 3escape (escapes / escaped / escaped / escapin

13、g)vt.逃避,逃脱,避免;没有被逃避,逃脱,避免;没有被注意到;被注意到;被忘忘掉掉vi.逃跑,逃脱;避免;漏出,流出逃跑,逃脱;避免;漏出,流出n逃避,逃脱逃避,逃脱同义词:同义词:flee温馨提示:温馨提示: escape做及物动词,后面常可跟名词、做及物动词,后面常可跟名词、ving分词做分词做宾语。宾语。必记搭配:必记搭配:escape doing sth 逃避逃避;避免;避免escape from从从逃脱逃脱escape from responsibility逃避责任逃避责任a narrow / lucky escape九死一生九死一生5function (functions /

14、functioned / functioned / functioning)vi.运行,运行, 起作用起作用n职务,职务, 功能;重大聚会;函数功能;重大聚会;函数同义词:同义词:operate / perform温馨提示:温馨提示: function作名词时,指正式的社交集会,常作名词时,指正式的社交集会,常与与at连用;还可以指人的连用;还可以指人的“职责职责”或物的或物的“功能功能”。He first met her at a social function. 他在一他在一次社交集会上第一次见到她。次社交集会上第一次见到她。The function of a policeman is t

15、o preserve law and order. 警察的职责是维护法律和治警察的职责是维护法律和治安。安。做动词时为不及物动词,不用于被动语态。做动词时为不及物动词,不用于被动语态。The machine wont function properly if you dont oil it well. 如果你不给机器好好加油的话,如果你不给机器好好加油的话,它就不会正常运转。它就不会正常运转。必记搭配:必记搭配:function as当作当作,充当,充当at a social function 在社交场合在社交场合odd function 数数奇函数奇函数even function 数数偶函数

16、偶函数6risk (risks / risked / risked / risking)vt.冒冒的危险,的危险, 承受承受的风险的风险n危险,危险, 风险风险温馨提示:温馨提示: risk做动词时后面常跟做动词时后面常跟ving分词做宾语。分词做宾语。If I were you, I would not risk doing that work.如果我是你,就绝不冒险做那份工作。如果我是你,就绝不冒险做那份工作。必记搭配:必记搭配:risk doing sth冒险干某事冒险干某事risk ones life doing sth 冒着生命危险做某事冒着生命危险做某事without / with

17、 the risk of doing sth没有没有/有有的危险的危险take a risk of doing sth 冒着冒着的危险的危险at risk 处境危险处境危险at the risk of ones life冒生命危险冒生命危险5impress (impresses / impressed / impressed / impressing)vt.印,盖印;留下印象印,盖印;留下印象同同/ 近义词:近义词:affect / move / print温馨提示:温馨提示: impress常用作及物动词,只跟简单宾语。常用作及物动词,只跟简单宾语。impression n印象印象impre

18、ssive adj.令人印象深刻的令人印象深刻的impressment n强行征用强行征用必记搭配:必记搭配:impress sb with sth 给某人深刻印象给某人深刻印象be impressed by / with 被深深打动被深深打动(感动感动)impress sth on (upon) sb 使某人铭记使某人铭记,使,使某人印象深刻某人印象深刻impress sth in(on) ones memory / mind 某事深某事深深印在脑海里深印在脑海里sth is impressed in(on) ones memory / mind 某某事深深印在脑海里事深深印在脑海里make

19、 / leave / create an impression on sb 给给留下印象留下印象give sb an impression 给给留下印象留下印象 3、add to 使增强,使扩大使增强,使扩大 addto 往往加加add up to总计为,总和是总计为,总和是add fuel to the fire火上浇油火上浇油The bad weather only added to our difficulties.Please add some salt to the soup. The numbers added up to exactly 100. He added that th

20、e importance to rid the world of hunger should be emphasized. 恶劣的天气只是增加了我们的困难。恶劣的天气只是增加了我们的困难。 请往汤里加点盐。请往汤里加点盐。 这些数字总和正好这些数字总和正好100。 他补充说明,消除世界饥饿的重要性要再加强调。他补充说明,消除世界饥饿的重要性要再加强调。 added adj. 额外的;附加的;增添的额外的;附加的;增添的 addition n. 除此之外;除此之外; 另外另外 in addition (to) 除此之外除此之外The visiting Minister expressed his

21、 satisfaction with the talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. addedCadd作伴随状语,在这里表示作伴随状语,在这里表示“补充说补充说”。The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew. A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made upA句意:“轮船的发

22、动机出了故障和恶劣的天气增加了船员的无助。” 考查词组辨析。added to 增加; resulted from 由引起; turned out 生产;结果证明; made up 构成,组成。根据语境用根据语境用add的适当短语填空的适当短语填空The said it was not easy to manage a company,_ that the financial crisis _ the difficulties. The week before, he _all the expenses and the total _ more than 100,000 yuan. adding

23、added toadded upadded up to1、 give out 散发,用光,分发,筋疲力尽散发,用光,分发,筋疲力尽The flowers in the garden give out a pleasant smell.After climbing up to the top of the mountain, I gave out. In order to go to school, the 7yearold boy made money by giving out leaflets in the street. 花园里的花散发出怡人的芳香。花园里的花散发出怡人的芳香。 在我爬上

24、山顶之后,我就筋疲力尽了。在我爬上山顶之后,我就筋疲力尽了。 这个这个7岁的小男孩为了上学在街上发传单赚钱。岁的小男孩为了上学在街上发传单赚钱。give sth. back 将某事物归还原主;将某事物归还原主; 恢复,回复恢复,回复give away 赠送;分发赠送;分发(奖品等奖品等);让与;泄露,暴露;让与;泄露,暴露give up 放弃;投案;投降放弃;投案;投降give over 交托;移交;交出交托;移交;交出give (sth.) off 发出,放出发出,放出(烟,气味,光线等烟,气味,光线等)give in 屈服,让步,投降;呈交屈服,让步,投降;呈交What shall we

25、use for power when all the oil in the world has _? A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used upA用适当的词填空用适当的词填空This fire doesnt seem to be giving _ much heat.The authorities showed no signs of giving _ to the kidnappers demands.Her patience finally gave _.The doctors had given her _ but she made a r

26、emarkable recovery.The news of the Presidents death was given _ in a radio broadcast.The expression on her face gave her _.offinoutupawayaway2、put forward 调快调快(钟表,时间钟表,时间),提出,提出(观点、议案观点、议案等以供人考虑或讨论等以供人考虑或讨论),推荐,推荐The clock slows down. Please put forward the hands of it. 钟慢了,请把指针调快些。钟慢了,请把指针调快些。She h

27、as decided to put her name / put herself forward as a candidate. 她打算推荐自己作为候选人。她打算推荐自己作为候选人。The ideas you put forward deserve serious consideration. 你提出的那些想法值得认真考虑一下。你提出的那些想法值得认真考虑一下。 put / set / lay aside 搁置一旁;搁置一旁; 把把(钱,时间等钱,时间等)留留存起来,储蓄;存起来,储蓄; 抑制抑制(愤怒等愤怒等);忽视;忽视(忠告等忠告等)put away 收拾起来,放好;收拾起来,放好; 储

28、蓄储蓄put asideput on 穿上;穿上; 增加增加(速度,体重等速度,体重等); 上演上演put out 伸出;伸出; 扑灭;扑灭; 生产生产put together 组合,拼凑组合,拼凑put up 举起;举起; 建造,挂起;建造,挂起; 提高提高(价钱价钱)put up with 容忍容忍Its reported that Changsha has _ the general plan for citybuilding. A. put out B. put forward C. put up D. put awayB【运用提升运用提升】 .从从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填

29、入四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。空白处的最佳选项。()1.Please come and see me when _.Ayou are convenientBtime is convenientCit is convenient for youDit is convenient with you1C。It is convenient for sb “对某人来说很方对某人来说很方便便”。 ()2.I dont think anyone in our office can _me of not being honesty.Acharge BridCrob Daccuse2D。accus

30、e sb of (doing) sth就某事控告某人;就某事控告某人;charge sb with sth指控某人指控某人;rob sb of sth抢劫某人抢劫某人;rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱使某人摆脱。句意句意“我认为办公室没有人控诉我不诚实。我认为办公室没有人控诉我不诚实。”()3.The man attempts to escape _ every time he breaks the traffic rules.Ato punish Bto be punishCpunishing Dbeing punished 3D。escape doing sth “逃避逃避;避;避免

31、免”,ving分词逻辑主语是句子的主语,分词逻辑主语是句子的主语,故用被动。句意故用被动。句意“那个人每次违反交通规则那个人每次违反交通规则后都企图逃避惩罚。后都企图逃避惩罚。”()4.I think we will _ the RealCine experience this weekend.Abe amazing by Bbe amazed withCbe amazing at Dbe amazed by4D。be amazed at / by sth“对对感到惊感到惊奇,奇, 被被吓一跳吓一跳”。 ()5.Its known that the brain performs a very

32、important _, which controls the central nervous system of the body.Aaction BfunctionCfact Dmovement5B。句意。句意“众所周知,大脑有个非常重要的众所周知,大脑有个非常重要的功能,那就是控制全身的神经系统。功能,那就是控制全身的神经系统。” ()6.He didnt want to risk _ wet as he had only one suit.Agetting Bto getCgot Dget6A。risk doing sth冒险干某事。句意冒险干某事。句意“他他只有一件衣服,不想冒被淋湿

33、的风险。只有一件衣服,不想冒被淋湿的风险。”【运用提升运用提升】 .从从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。入空白处的最佳选项。()1.After supper she would sit by the fire sometimes for_an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.Aas long as Bas soon asCas much as Das many as1A。as long as “长达长达”。句意。句意“晚饭后,晚饭后,她常常在炉火旁坐上一个小时,回忆年轻时她常常在炉火旁坐上一个小

34、时,回忆年轻时的幸福时光。的幸福时光。” ()2.Some enterprises in the coastal area have _ because of the financial crisis.Aclosed down Bput downCshut down on Dslowed down2A。closed down“(企业、商店等企业、商店等)关门、倒关门、倒闭闭”。句意。句意“因为金融危机,沿海地区有些企因为金融危机,沿海地区有些企业已经停产。业已经停产。” ()3.To enjoy the scenery, Sara would spend long hours on the t

35、rain _ travel by air.Aas to Bother thanCinstead of Drather than3D。rather than “而不是而不是”,other than “除了除了”,as to “关于关于”。句意。句意“为为了欣赏风景,了欣赏风景,Sara常常愿意花较长的时常常愿意花较长的时间坐火车,而不乘飞机。间坐火车,而不乘飞机。” ()4.On Christmas Eve, we put up some balloons to _ the festival atmosphere.Amake for Badd upCadd to Djoin in4C。add t

36、o “增加,增强增加,增强”;add up “加加起来,合计起来,合计”;make for “有助于,有助于, 有利有利于于”;join in “参加参加(某种活动某种活动)”。句意。句意 “圣诞前夕,我们施放气球以增加节日氛圣诞前夕,我们施放气球以增加节日氛围。围。” ()5.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn t quite _ as planned.Afind out Bgive outChand out Dwork out5D。考查动词短语辨析。考查动词短语辨析。find out “查明,查明,发现,了解发现,了解

37、”;give out “分发;筋疲力尽;分发;筋疲力尽;用完用完”;hand out “分发分发”;work out “算出;算出;结果是结果是”。句意。句意“我们本想中午前完成任务,我们本想中午前完成任务,但结果并没像计划的那样。但结果并没像计划的那样。”1I didnt get the number of the car that knocked you over. It was gone _.2Both the headsets and the gloves _ the RealCine computer system.3Upon arriving at the destination,

38、 the young workers _their work with great enthusiasm.4An argument has been _ that some viewers will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real.in a flash are connected to set about put forward .根据句意,从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入相关的根据句意,从所提供的词组中选择恰当的词组填入相关的句中。注意词形的变化。句中。注意词形的变化。5To _ the virtual world of

39、 RealCine,smells are given out through small opening in the headsets.6Well have a good look at The Oriental Pearl TV Tower that you see towering _ there.7Let us _ our plan _. Without action the plan is just an empty promise.8Nowadays many IT workers _ piracy of various soft wares.add to in the dista

40、nce into action putwere accused of 9It was agreed this could be more easily done _ a dam.10The rubbish at the corner _ the worst smell. We should get rid of it as soon as possible.with the aid of gave off关键句型及惯用法关键句型及惯用法1However, in many ways virtual reality seems more like a toy rather than a usefu

41、l technology. (P45, L56)译:然而,在很多方面,虚拟现实似乎更像玩具而不是一译:然而,在很多方面,虚拟现实似乎更像玩具而不是一门有用的技术。门有用的技术。rather than“而不是而不是”,接名词、代词或动,接名词、代词或动 词原形,相当词原形,相当于于instead of或或in place of。I,rather than he,should be responsible for this failure. 该该对这次失败负责的是我,而不是他。对这次失败负责的是我,而不是他。I,rather than he,_ to blame. amMany companies

42、, it seems, would also prefer computers to get cheaper rather than more powerful. 许多公司似乎也宁愿要更便宜的电脑而许多公司似乎也宁愿要更便宜的电脑而不是更强大的功能。不是更强大的功能。Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad,he sold them at half price. 他将蔬菜半价卖掉,而不他将蔬菜半价卖掉,而不是让菜坏掉。是让菜坏掉。思考思考:rather有哪些习惯用语和搭配?有哪些习惯用语和搭配?_【答案答案】rather 构成的习惯用语及搭配形式:构

43、成的习惯用语及搭配形式:would rather do.than do.宁愿做宁愿做而不愿而不愿做做prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做宁愿做而不愿而不愿做做or rather 更确切地说更确切地说would rather (not)do.宁愿宁愿(不不)做做【趁热打铁趁热打铁】中译英:中译英:我宁可死也不会向敌人屈服。我宁可死也不会向敌人屈服。_他们宁可重复以前的经历也不愿意进行新的他们宁可重复以前的经历也不愿意进行新的冒险。冒险。_They prefer to repeat their former experiences rather than take new

44、 risks.I would rather die than surrender to the enemy.我宁愿喝红酒而不愿喝啤酒。我宁愿喝红酒而不愿喝啤酒。_她当了秘书,确切地讲,是私人助理。她当了秘书,确切地讲,是私人助理。_She worked as a secretary,or rather,a personal assistant.I should prefer red wine rather than beer.2It is of chief importance to our future and to the future of our nationfor us to lea

45、rn how to use information technology, so we really need to update the computers and other equipment. (P53, L1719)译:我们学会如何使用信息技术,对我们的未译:我们学会如何使用信息技术,对我们的未来来以及对我们国家的未来来说非常重要,因以及对我们国家的未来来说非常重要,因此我们确实需要更新电脑和其它设备。此我们确实需要更新电脑和其它设备。be of chief importance表示主语的性质,相当于表示主语的性质,相当于be greatly important。What the s

46、tudents do in their spare time is of great importance. 学生们在课余时间的活动是至学生们在课余时间的活动是至关重要的。关重要的。“be of (great / little / some / any / no / much /.)抽象名词抽象名词”结构,表示主语的性质,相当于结构,表示主语的性质,相当于“be形容词形容词”。该结构中常用的名词有。该结构中常用的名词有use,value,importance,help,benefit等。等。Sports and games can be of great value.Sports and ga

47、mes can be very valuable. 体育体育运动是很有价值的。运动是很有价值的。It is of no use.It is not useful.It is useless.这这没有用。没有用。思考思考:“be of 名词名词”除了上面所讲的抽象除了上面所讲的抽象名词外,还有哪些?和上面的用法有何不同?名词外,还有哪些?和上面的用法有何不同?_【答案答案】(1)be of集合名词或其它类型的名词,相当于集合名词或其它类型的名词,相当于belong to或或have。of表示归属关系或表示归属关系或“有有”的意的意思。思。The army and the people are o

48、f one family.The army and the people belong to one family.军民是一家。军民是一家。(2)be of后接表示年龄、颜色、形状、高度等的名后接表示年龄、颜色、形状、高度等的名词,表示主语的属性,名词前可有词,表示主语的属性,名词前可有a / an, different等词修饰。常用于该结构的名词有:等词修饰。常用于该结构的名词有:kind, age, colour, size, height, shape, type, way, price等。等。Several of the stamps were of the unusual kind.

49、 其其中几张邮票是不同种类的。中几张邮票是不同种类的。The two coins are of different sizes and weights. 这这两枚硬币不一样大,重量也不一样。两枚硬币不一样大,重量也不一样。(3)be of 物质名词,表示主语是由某种材料制成物质名词,表示主语是由某种材料制成或由某种成分构成,相当于或由某种成分构成,相当于 be made of,be built of,be made up of 等。等。The necklace is of glass.这条项链是由玻璃制成的。这条项链是由玻璃制成的。【趁热打铁趁热打铁】句型转换:句型转换:China and I

50、ndia are of developing countries.China and India _ _ developing countries.Our class is of over 50 students, most of whom are girls.Our class _ _ _ _ 50 students, most of whom are girls.belong tois made up of中译英:中译英:这两个男孩年龄一样大。这两个男孩年龄一样大。_ The two boys are of an / the same age.3Immediately, he got hi

51、s things packed and went to Iceland, forcing his nephew Axel to go with him. (P58, L34) 译:他立即收拾行李启程去冰岛,还强迫他的侄子译:他立即收拾行李启程去冰岛,还强迫他的侄子阿克塞尔和他同行。阿克塞尔和他同行。(1)“ get sth(宾语宾语) 过去分词过去分词(宾语补足语宾语补足语)” 意为意为“让让 / 叫叫 / 使使 / 请别人做某事请别人做某事”。宾语。宾语sth 后面用过后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明去分词作宾语补足语,说明sth与过去分词表示的动与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。相当于作

52、之间是被动关系。相当于have sth done。思考思考:“get 宾语宾语ved分词分词”和和“get ved分词分词”用法相同吗?如果不同,区别在哪?用法相同吗?如果不同,区别在哪?_【答案答案】“get sth(宾语宾语) 过去分词过去分词”结构中,结构中,ved分词分词做宾补,和宾语之间有被动关系。做宾补,和宾语之间有被动关系。The patient is going to get his temperature taken. 病病人准备让人量体温。人准备让人量体温。“get ved分词分词”是一种被动语态,往往表示一是一种被动语态,往往表示一种突然的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事故。种突

53、然的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事故。常用于该结构的有:常用于该结构的有:get killed被杀;被杀;get changed更换衣服;更换衣服;get dressed 穿衣;穿衣;get separated分别分别/分手;分手;get paid支付报酬;支付报酬;get lost失踪;失踪;get stuck in陷入;陷入;get hurt受伤等。受伤等。He got_killed when he was crossing the road. 过马路时他被车撞过马路时他被车撞死了。死了。Cleaners in big cities get paid by the hour. 大城市的清洁工是以

54、大城市的清洁工是以小时计付报酬的。小时计付报酬的。另外,另外, “get 过去分词过去分词”与与“be 过去分词过去分词”在构成被动在构成被动结构时的区别:结构时的区别:前者侧重表示动作,而后者既可表动作又可表状态,有时有歧前者侧重表示动作,而后者既可表动作又可表状态,有时有歧义。义。The chair got broken yesterday. 昨天这把椅子被弄坏了。昨天这把椅子被弄坏了。(表动作表动作)The chair was broken yesterday.昨天这把椅子是坏的。昨天这把椅子是坏的。(表状态表状态)【运用提升运用提升】 从从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白四个

55、选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。处的最佳选项。()1.George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he_ more on its culture.Afocus BfocusedCwould focus Dhad focused1B。would rather后应用虚拟语气,表示与现后应用虚拟语气,表示与现在时间相反,用动词的过去式。在时间相反,用动词的过去式。 ()2.There were so many people shopping in the mall that we _ soo

56、n after we entered it.Agot lost Bgot involvedCgot separated Dgot concerned2C。get separated“分开;走散分开;走散”。句意。句意“商场里购物的人太多,我们一进去就走散商场里购物的人太多,我们一进去就走散了。了。”()3.Even on a cold day he prefers _ out to play football _at home.Agoing; rather stay Bgoing; to stayingCto go; rather than staying Dto do; rather tha

57、n to stay 3B。prefer doing sth to doing sth或或prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿”。句。句意意“甚至在寒冷的日子他也宁愿出去踢足球而不甚至在寒冷的日子他也宁愿出去踢足球而不愿呆在家里。愿呆在家里。”()4.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English_ in a short period.Aimproved BimprovingCto improve Dimprove4A。考查非谓语动

58、词。考查非谓语动词。have在此处为使在此处为使役动词,役动词,“使,让使,让”,后可接,后可接do,doing或或done作宾补,宾语作宾补,宾语her written English与与improve之间为动宾关系,故应用过去分词之间为动宾关系,故应用过去分词作宾补。作宾补。 ()5.These two swimming pools are of _ size. But another two are twice _size of them.Athe; the Ba; theCa; a Dthe; a5B。be of a sizebe the same size;twice the siz

59、e of.是倍数比较结构,表示是倍数比较结构,表示“的的两倍大两倍大”。句意。句意“这两个游泳池一样大,但这两个游泳池一样大,但另外两个是他们的两倍大。另外两个是他们的两倍大。” ()6.I would rather that she _ with her friends than stay alone in holidays.Atravel by train Btraveled by trainCtravels by train Dtraveling by train6B。该句考查的是。该句考查的是would rather (that) 接接从句的用法,从句的用法,would rather

60、之后出现的从句之后出现的从句必须使用虚拟语气。该从句表示的是对将来必须使用虚拟语气。该从句表示的是对将来情况的假设,从句应该用一般过去时,故选情况的假设,从句应该用一般过去时,故选B。句意。句意“我宁可她假期和朋友坐火车旅行我宁可她假期和朋友坐火车旅行也不愿她独自呆着。也不愿她独自呆着。”.Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and DChoose the one that best completes the sentence.()1.Sar

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