中考化学总复习 第二部分 专题复习 高分保障 专题1 化学图表类试题课件 鲁教版 (43)

1、第一部分第一部分 系统复习系统复习 成绩基石成绩基石八年级上册八年级上册第第8讲讲Unit 9Unit 10要点梳理要点梳理过关过关重点词汇过关重点词汇过关单词拼写(一)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1Jackson has difficulty in _solving_ the problem in such a short time.2He solved the problem _himself_Nobody helped him.3There was no salt in the fish.Dad did the cooking a little _carelessly_4I

2、 was _surprised_ at his answer.5The officer _catches_ the early bus to work every day.(二)根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。6Lets go to the_concert_(音乐会)on Friday night.7In my opinion，his suggestion about going camping wont be _accepted_(接受)at tomorrows meeting because of the high cost.8Mother will be _upset_(失望的)

3、if we dont let her know where we are.9Just now John didnt _refuse_(拒绝)to go to Lisas party，did he?10Can you help me with the chores?_Certainly_(当然)，Mom.高频考点高频考点精讲精讲考点1 1 catch的用法 Catch you on Monday！礼拜一见！ Unit 9 P66【透析】(1)catch作动词，过去式为caught。此处是口语，意为“再见”。如：Catch you later.回头见。还可意为“及时赶上，抓住”。如：The cat

4、 likes catching mice.猫喜欢抓老鼠。(2)catch 构成的常用短语：catch a cold 感冒；catch sb.s eye引起某人的注意；catch the train赶上火车；catch up with赶上，跟上；catch hold of 抓住。考点2 2 invite的用法 Then invite classmates to your party.然后邀请同班同学参加你的聚会。 Unit 9 P67透析】(1)invite sb.to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。如：We invited Lily to have dinner with us.我们邀请了

5、莉莉同我们共进晚餐。(2)invite sb.之后接地点。如：Jim invited me to his house yesterday.昨天吉姆邀请我去他家了。考点3 3 accept的用法 accept an invitation接受邀请 Unit 9 P69【透析】accept (v.)接受，其反义词为 refuse“拒绝”。【拓展】 辨析 accept与receive accept意为“接受”，指主观上愿意接受 receive意为“收到”，指客观上收到或拿到，但主观上不一定会接受I received his gift on my twentieth birthday，but I did

6、nt accept it.20岁生日那天我收到了他的礼物，可是我没接受。考点4 4 turn down的用法 turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 Unit 9 P69【透析】(1)turn down此处意为“拒绝”，相当于 refuse。如：Thank you but Ill have to turn down your invitation.谢谢，但是我不得不拒绝你的邀请。(2)turn down又意为“调小，调低”，其反义短语是turn up。(3)有关turn的常用短语：turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up放大，调高；turn down调低，调小；

7、take turns依次，轮流；turn over翻转，翻身；o翻译成；turn to 转向，翻到；its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了。考点5 5 surprise的用法 Lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th！让我们下个星期五28号为她举办一个惊喜派对！ Unit 9 P69【透析】(1)surprise可作名词，意为“惊奇”；作动词，意为“使惊奇”。surprised是形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”。(2)常见搭配：be surprised to do sth.“做某事感到惊讶

8、”；be surprisedthat 从句“很惊讶/吃惊”；be surprised at sth.“对某事感到惊讶”；in surprise “惊讶地，惊奇地”；to ones surprise “使某人感到惊讶的是”。如：I was surprised to see you here.我想不到在这里遇到了你。考点6 6 experience的用法 Students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.学生们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验并且一直在那里帮助

9、他们。 Unit 10 P77【透析】(1)experience作可数名词，意为“经历，阅历”；作不可数名词，意为“经验，体验”。如：Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.当志愿者对于我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。(2)experience作动词，意为“经历，遭受”。如：Last summer，we experienced an important lesson.去年夏天，我们经历了一次人生重要的课。(3)形容词形式为experienced“有经验的”。如：Mr Huang is experienced in teaching.黄老师在

10、教学方面是有经验的。考点7 7 keep的用法 If people have problems，they should keep them to themselves.如果人们有麻烦，他们应当把这些烦恼留给自己。 Unit 10 P77【透析】(1)keep为动词，意为“保持，保持某种状态”。(2)keep可替代borrow，表示延续意义的“借”，与表示一段时间的词或短语连用。【拓展】 keep的常用短语：keep away from (使)离开，(使)不接近；keep up with跟上，赶上；keep (on) doing sth.继续干某事，不断做某事；keep.from doing s

11、th.阻止/防止做某事；keepadj.保持某种状态；keepsb./ sth.adj.让某人(物)保持某种状态；keep sb./ sth.doing sth.让某人/某物不断做某事。关联语法链接语法1：情态动词can 见P127语法2：情态动词might 见P128语法3：if条件句(ifwill) 语法4：情态动词should 见P128考点即时运用考点即时运用1考点1Youll have to work harder to _A_top students in your class.Acatch up with Bcome up withCget on with Dagree with

12、2考点6The _C_ teacher had _3 hundred lessons in the last ten years.Aexperiences；experiencesBexperience；experiencedCexperienced；experiencedDexperiencing；experiences3语法3We dont know _C_it _tomorrow.If it _，we wont come.Aif；rains；rainsBuntil；will rain；rainsCif；will rain；rainsDwhether；rains；will rain4考点7W

13、ho _B_ the poor girl _for three hours?Akeeps；wait Bkept；waitingCmade；keeping Dkeeps；to wait5语法22017西宁中考What will the weather be like tomorrow?It _D_ be rainy，cloudy or sunny.Im not sure.Amust Bshould Ccant Dmight6考点3I _C_ his gift yesterday，but I wouldnt like to _it.Aaccepted；accept Breceived；receiv

14、eCreceived；accept Daccepted；receive7考点2Did you go to Kangkangs birthday party?No，I _A_Awasnt invited Bdidnt inviteCam not invited Dinvited8考点4They are standing in line and waiting for their _C_ to buy the new books written by a famous writer.Atake Bround Cturn Dseat9考点5The fans were _D_ to know the

15、death of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.Aglad BangryCexcited Dsurprised10考点6It would be a good experience for him to teach in a country primary school for a year.对于他来说，在一所乡村小学教书一年是一个很好的经历。11考点2他上周末邀请我们吃晚餐。(have dinner)He_invited_us_to_have_dinner_last_weekend.话题写作话题写作指导指导话题6：计划与邀请考情分析考情

16、分析分析全国近5年中考中“计划与邀请”相关书面表达的命题来看，此话题主要从以下四个方面进行设题：1新学期的学习计划(比如学习时间管理计划以及如何养成良好的学习习惯的建议等)；2校园活动计划(学校活动、班级活动等团队、集体活动计划)；3假期计划(暑期，节日，志愿服务，旅游等社会活动的具体计划)；4人生计划(个人理想或奋斗目标等)，此话题与学生学习生活联系紧密；5邀请他人参观某一地点的邀请函或回复函。如：2017天津；2017日照；2017包头；2016张家界；2016淄博；2016株洲；2015绥化；2015莱芜；2015河北；2014重庆B卷；2013重庆B卷。常用短语句型常用短语句型【积累背

17、诵】意愿1hope / wish / want to do渴望/希望/想做某事2in the countryside 在农村3prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事4in order to / that.为了5have the chance to do sth.有机会做某事6plan to do计划做某事7look forward to doing盼望做某事实施1make a plan / work out a plan 制定计划2to start with 以开始3a twomonth holiday 两个月的假期4look forward to 期待5summer vacation

18、/ holiday 暑假6make some preparations 做准备结尾1have a nice trip旅途愉快2I believe that.我确信3enjoy oneself 玩得开心【基础写作运用】1周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？当然，我很愿意。Can you _come_to_my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure，_Id_love_to_2我得准备考试。I have to _prepare_for_ an exam.3我必须去看医生。I must _go_to_the_doctor_4这个周末我有太多的家庭作业(要做)。I have _t

19、oo_much_ homework (to do) this weekend.5谢谢(你的)邀请。_Thanks_for_ (your) invitation.6她帮助我极大地提高了我的英语水平。She_helped_me_to_improve_ my English so much.7关于怎样去做我已经有了一个很棒的主意。I already _have_a_great_idea_about_ how to do that.8我很愿意来参加聚会，但是我没有空。_Id_love_to_ come to the party，but Im not available.9为了给斯蒂恩女士一个惊喜，在不

20、告知她的情况下，把她带到聚会上来。_Bring_ Ms.Steen _to_the_party_ without _telling_ her _so_that_ she can be surprised.经典亮句积累经典亮句积累开头句1Id like to invite my friends to share feelings.我想邀请朋友来分享感受。2They agree me to join their group.他们同意我加入他们的组。中间句1We discussed about how to communicate with others easily yesterday.昨天我们讨

21、论如何轻松地与他人沟通。2Let me introduce my family.让我来介绍我的家人。3Would you mind closing the window? 你介意关上窗户吗？结尾句Thanks for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请。典例运用典例运用【例】 2017包头中考假设你是李华，你们班同学决定进行一次野餐，请你用英语给外教Jack写封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：1时间：本周日上午9：00到下午15：002地点：劳动公园(the Laodong Park)3活动：做游戏、唱歌、吃午饭4要求：上午8：00校门口集合、自带食品注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；3文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。【审题指导】1写邮件，邀请外教Jack参加一次野餐；2将要点写全：时间、地点以及具体活动内容等；3人称应用第一人称，时态用一般将来时。【拟定提纲拟定提纲】【我的作品】Dear Jack，How is it going？Im looking forward to your re