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1、介词、副词专练 60 题从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1. Henry, A. together with2. His father will be back from LondonMary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG? B. likeC. besidesD. but in addition toA. sinceB. ina few days.C. onD. after3. He usually goes to work on time .A. except for rain

2、ing days B. besides it rainsC. but that it rainsD. except on rainy daysthe post office?4. Did you have trouble A. to have found B. with findingC. to find5. If you keep on, youA. in timeD. in finding' ll succeedB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time6. The train leavesA. at ; untilB. forC. at

3、; by D. before7.the gate and you; to; onto ; atA. ThroughC. Down ;8. One6:00 pm, so I have to be at the station afteraround'II find the entrance the parkB. Along ; of; onD. Up ; of; by5:40 pm at the latest?the other side.five will have the chance to join in the game.B. among C. in D. from Do you

4、 go therebus? No, we go therea train.A. in ; on B. on; on C. by; in D. by; with10. I made the coatmy own hands. It was madehand, not with a machine.inB. in ; with; by D. with ; withfront of the house areA. within9.A. in ;C. with11. The treesA. in ; inB. at; in12. The old man died A. from ; atC. of ;

5、 onthe charge of Mr. Li.C. in ; byD. from ; incold a cold night.B. of ;D. for ; duringin13. My uncle lives116 Changhe Street. His room isthe sixth floor.A. at ; on B. to ; at C. on; in D. of; to14. I don ' t think you can work out the maths problemher help.15. He is runningthe wind towards the s

6、tationTom runningtheright.A. down ; and; onB. against; with ; onC. for ; with ; inD. with ; while ; toB. unlessC. withD. withoutA. since16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck the beauty of nature that he stayed another night.A. at; on B. with ; at C. for ; in D. by ; for17. How long has the booksho

7、p been in business? 1987.A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since18. We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. onC. forD. of19. Guangdong liesthe south of China and Fujian is the east of it. Hainan is the coast of themainland.A. in ; in; onB. in ; on; offC. on; to; onD. i

8、n ; to; away20. The student, whom all the teachers are pleased,is very strict himself _everything.A. to ; with ; inB. with ; with ; inC. with ; at; with D. at; with ; at21. Some doctors were sent t?the front where medical workers were.A. in great need B. in great need ofC. needed great D. needed in2

9、2. hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.A. For B. To C. On D. At23. She is well-knownher poems and she is also famousan actress.A. for ; for B. as; for C. for ; as D. by ; for24. He climbed silentlyseizing the thief.A. in the purpose ; by surpriseB. with purpose of ; surprisinglyC. with purpo

10、se of ; surprisedlyD. with the purpose of ; by surprise25. The touch they had both kept inmany years broke.A. for B. on C. into D. with26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red began to singthe music.A. withB. alongC. throughD. to27. He divided the sweetsthe childre n who were divided three

11、groups.A. in ; inB. into ; intoC. between ; in D. among ; into28. Early the morning of May 1, we started off the mountain village.A. in ; for B. in ; t? C. on ; D. on ; for29. Ted has been absen class for quite some time.A. forB. withC. ofD. from30. The railway was opened traffic April 4, 1985.A. to

12、 ; onB. to ; inC. by; onD. for ; on31. Such a problem isdifficult for a primary school student.A. so ; to workB. very too ; to work outC. rather too ; to work outD. quite too ; to answer32. By the time the fire-fighters arrived, the fire had been putby the teachers and thestudents.A. down B. away C.

13、 out D. off33. David jumpedto get the firstthe beginning of the sports.A. enough high ; inB. enough highly ; inC. high enough ; atD. highly enough ; at34. I was wondering what to do andMr. Wang came in.A. just B. just now C. just then D. justly35. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station?

14、 The station? Take the second turningand.A. to left ; then go straight onB. to the left ; then go straight onC. to left ; then go right forwardD. to the left ; then go right forward36. The boy waseager to get a geography book.A. moreB. tooC. muchD. far37. We often say that something is“as light as a

15、irligh, tb. ut air isA. hardlyB. ratherC. so D. really38. to my regret, I am unable to accept your warm invitation.A. VeryB. MuchC. GreatD. A lot39. Please dropmy home when you are free.A. inB. onC. in onD. in atto you?40. Are you paying now, or shall IA. book it down B. book it inC. book it upD. bo

16、ok it out41. shall we have to go? Another five miles.A. How fartherB. How longC. How farD. How much farther42. I want to ring himto know the reason why he rangwhile I was speakingyesterday.A. up ; offB. back ; upC. up ; downD. on ; off43. There was no news ; , she did not give up hope.A. moreover B.

17、 therefore C. butD. nevertheless44. The guide told us that he would orga nize some bus in ess men abroad n ext week.A. some timeB. sometimeC. some timesD. sometimes45. I ' ve got work to do on a cold day.A. much too ; much too B. too much ; too muchC. too much ; much too D. much too ; too much46

18、. Is the bus stop far from here?s walk,B. and so on It ' s a quarter A. more and moreC. all togetherD. more or less47. When you drive home, you can' t be careful.A. veryB. too48. Qingdao isA. mostB. a mostC. soD. onlybeautiful city in summer.C. the mostD. much49. How did you find your visit

19、to the museum? I thoroughly enjoyed it. It wasinteresting than I had expected.A. far moreB. even muchC. so moreD. a lot much50. He ' d like to sleep with the windowat night.A. open wide B. open widelyC. wide open D. opened wide51. She smiled to the people around butlooked straight ahead, getting

20、 hold of her sonhand.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. nearly52. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty,great it is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever53. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining .A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily54. Excuse me, is this

21、Mr. Brown' s office?I ' m sorry, but Mr. Brownworks here.He left about three weeks ago.A. not now B. no moreC. not stillD. no longer55. How can you finish the drawing? In a week.A. often B. soon C. long D. rapid56. Our hall is theirs.A. twice so large asB. twice as large asC. as twice large

22、asD. so twice large as57. The plane got back to the airport and Ianded at last.A. safe B. safely C. safety D. save58. I ' ve never seen film as this.A. so a touchingB. so touchingC. a so touchingD. so touching a59. Shall we meet at 5 : 00? Let ' s make earlier?A. a few B. a littleC. few D. l

23、ittle60. Wei Hua told me that Wu Do ng was ill.A. terribleB. very terribleC. terriblyD. too terrible介词、副词专练 60 题参考答案及简析1. D .“名词介词短语 作主语时,谓语动词要与前面的名词保持一致. D 项表达错 误.2. B .表示 “从现在起多长时间之后 用 in .3.D . except 后接动词不定式可与but 连用,但 except 后还可接 that, when, where 等从句或介词短语,在表示对细节加以纠正之意时用 except for .4. D.have tr

24、ouble /difficulty in doing sth. / with sth.是一个习惯用法,表示 做某事吃力、费力 .5. A. in time 除平时熟悉的 “及时 之意外, 还有 “迟早的意思, 相当于 sooner or later.6.C.具体时间即点时间前常用介词at,表示 到为止用by.7.A.through指 从某事物的内部空间穿过;entrance后习惯接to;表示 在边用 on. 8.C. “one in five 指“五人中有一个 ,即 “one out of five . 9. C.乘坐交通工具时,用by +抽象名词(无冠词的名词)或用 in/on加冠词再 加交

25、通工具.10. C.由手工制作"用固定词组 with one ' s ha或dsby hand.11. A. in front of 表示“在 前面; in the charge of 表示 “在 掌管/限制下 .12.C. die of 用于疾病、情感、饥饿、严寒等原因造成的死亡,die from 指除了疾病、情感、饥饿、严寒以外的原因造成的死亡,on a cold night 为特定时间.13. A.在相对小的地点或门牌前用at;房间 在第几层用“on. floor.14. D. “在 帮助下 用 with, 没“有 帮助用 without .15. B. “逆/迎风而跑

26、 用 against;“with 宾宾补 表示伴随;表示 “在左/右边 用on°16.D. “be struck by意'为 被 迷住/打动,stay for the night表示 留下来过夜. 17.D.since常与现在完成时连用.18. B. offer sb. congratulations on sth. or doing sth. = congratulate sb. on sth. or doing sth.19. B o in the south表示在 一个范围之内的南部,on the east表示 在东边接壤,offthe coast 表示 “离开海岸 .

27、20. B.表示 对感到满意,用be pleased with.此句为定语从句;主句中用了be strict with sb. in sth. 句型.21. A.如果选 C, great 应改为 greatly.22. C. on (one ' sd)oing 意为 “当 时,相当于 when 引导的时间状语从句.如: On (my) asking for information, I heard a loud noise outside.23. C. be well-known /famous for 意为“因 而著名 , be well-known /famous as 意为 “作

28、为 而著名 .24. D.with the purpose of是一个固定词组,意为怀着意图;by surprise相当于 suddenly.25. A. keep in touch 为固定短语, for.表示一段时间.26. D.sing to the music意为 伴随着音乐而唱.27. D.介词between指两者之间;among用于 三者或三者以上之间.根据定语从句可知children应是三者以上.28. D.表示在 某一天的早晨"常说“on the morning of.;后面用for表示去的目的地.29. D. be absent from是一个固定短语,意思是缺席.3

29、0. A. be opened to traffic的意思是 通车;在具体的某一天之前通常用on.31. C.这是一个too. to.的句型,首先排除 A. very不能修饰too,而rather可以. 其次, work out 常与 problem 搭己,而 answer多与 question 搭配.32. C.put out意为扑灭火.33. C.首先确定enough所修饰的词是副词、形容词、还是名词.由整个短语修饰动词jumped可断定enough修饰的是副词,enough应位于该副词之后,可以排除A、B两项.34. C.just, just now和just then都可以作副词表示时

30、间.just用于现在完成时,意思是 刚刚;just now与过去时连用当刚刚讲,与现在时连用,表示加重语气的现在,等于 at this very moment ; just then 等于 at that moment,意为 在那个时候 ; justly 意 为公正地;正当地.35. B.方位名词前如果有介词,要在名词前加 the;后面的副词 on表示继续.36. B otoo. to.句型中如果too修饰eager, ready, glad, willing 等时,这种句型译作 非 常想干某事 ,不能说 very eager to get a geography book .37. A.根据

31、下文的转折连词but可判断出应填 hardly.38. B o much或者greatly to on e' s意为re使某人感到非常遗憾的是.不能用very.39.D o drop in = pay a casual visit意为"顺便访问,其中的in是一个副词,跟宾语时, 需要加介词或者汕伽用卩加已.40. A.book down = put down in a book,意为 记账;book in 的意思为 签到,登 记;book up意为 预定座位或车、船票 "等.41. D.提问有多远,应该用How far但是这里的答句是another five miles 提

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