新概念英语第一册123-124课课件

1、Lesson 123A trip to Australia12021/8/6单词学习单词学习 during prep. 在在期间期间 trip n. 旅行旅行 travel v. 旅行旅行 offer v. 提供提供 job n. 工作工作 guess v. 猜猜 grow(grew/grown) v. 长，让长，让生长生长 beard n.（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子22021/8/6 during prep. 在在期间期间 休假期间，我到海里游了两次泳。休假期间，我到海里游了两次泳。 I went swimming in the sea twice during t

2、he vacation. 下了一整夜的雨。下了一整夜的雨。 It rained during the night. 整个用餐时间她讲个不停。整个用餐时间她讲个不停。 She kept on talking during the meal。32021/8/6 Trip n. 旅行旅行 出差出差 a business trip take a honey moon trip to Hawaii 到夏威夷蜜月旅行到夏威夷蜜月旅行 父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。 My father will make a trip to New York next week. go on a trip =

3、make/take a trip 去旅行去旅行42021/8/6 travel 1. v. 旅行旅行 我去年环游世界一周。我去年环游世界一周。 I traveled around the world last year. 她从未到海外旅行过。她从未到海外旅行过。 She has never traveled abroad. 2 . v. 行进；（被）传送行进；（被）传送 光比声音传播的快。光比声音传播的快。 Light travels faster than sound. 这消息传播得不如我们所预料得那样快这消息传播得不如我们所预料得那样快 The news didnt travel as f

4、ast as we had expected.52021/8/6 offer v. 提供提供 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 对对提供提供 她给他一杯茶她给他一杯茶 She offered him a cup of tea. 。 他帮助了我。他帮助了我。 He offered his help to me. 62021/8/6 job n. 1. n. 工作工作 他做什么工作的？他在书店工作。他做什么工作的？他在书店工作。 What does he do? He has a job in a book-store. 你若会开车就比较容易找工作。你若会开车就比较容易

5、找工作。 It is easier to find a job if you can drive. 求职求职 apply for a job / hunt for a job 失业失业 lose ones job 辞职辞职 quit a job 2. n. 份内事份内事 洗盘子是你份内的事。洗盘子是你份内的事。 Its your job to do the dishes. 72021/8/6 guess v. 猜猜 你猜得出它花了多少钱吗？你猜得出它花了多少钱吗？ Can you guess how much it cost? 我猜得对吗？我猜得对吗？ Have I guessed right

6、? grow v. 1. 成长，成长， 长长 大大 小孩子长得很快小孩子长得很快 Children grow rapidly. 2.增大，变大增大，变大 这个城市的人口每年都在增加。这个城市的人口每年都在增加。 The population of the city is growing every year. 3）变得）变得 天色渐渐暗下来了。天色渐渐暗下来了。 It was growing dark. 82021/8/6课文讲解课文讲解 Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia. 由于所修饰的名词

7、在从句中作动词由于所修饰的名词在从句中作动词took的宾语，的宾语，因此，引导从句的关系代词因此，引导从句的关系代词that往往省略。往往省略。 during. 在在期间期间 我上一个假期是在美国度过的。我上一个假期是在美国度过的。 I was in the U.S. during my last holiday. trip to 到到旅行旅行 我的父亲要去罗马旅行。我的父亲要去罗马旅行。 My father is going to make a trip to Rome. 92021/8/6 Let me see it, Mike. =Let me have a look at it. Th

8、is is a good photograph. Who are these people? Theyre people I met during the trip. 由于先行词由于先行词people在从句中是作动词在从句中是作动词met 的宾的宾语，因此引导词语，因此引导词whom或或who被略了。被略了。 Thats the ship we traveled on. ship作从句中作从句中travelled on的宾语，因此省略了的宾语，因此省略了从句的关系代词从句的关系代词that或或which. travel on a ship 乘船旅行乘船旅行102021/8/6 What a b

9、eautiful ship! -What +a/ an+ adj. + 可数名词可数名词+主谓主谓 -What +adj. + 不可数名词不可数名词+主谓主谓 多好的天气啊。多好的天气啊。 What pleasant weather it is! 她是一个多么可爱的女孩啊！她是一个多么可爱的女孩啊！ What a lovely girl she is! How +adj./ adv. +主谓主谓 天空多蓝呀！天空多蓝呀！ How blue the sky is ! 他开得多快呀！他开得多快呀！ How quickly he drives! 112021/8/6 Whos this? Thats

10、 the man I told you about. Remember? Tell sb about sth 把你的计划告诉我们吧。把你的计划告诉我们吧。 Tell us about your plan. Yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia. Thats right. 定语从句，定语从句，who是关系代词在从句中作主语，是关系代词在从句中作主语，因此不可以省略。因此不可以省略。 offer sb sth 为某人提供为某人提供 他们为我在那家公司提供一个职位。他们为我在那家公司提供一个职位。 They offered me a position in that company. 122021/8/6 Whos this? Guess! Its not you, is it? 反意疑问句，前面一句用肯定句，后面一句反意疑问句，前面一句用肯定句，后面一句用否定句，时态要保持一致用否定句，时态要保持一致 回答要根据实际情况，不对对方的话进行肯回答要根据实际情况，不对对方的话进行肯定或否定。定或否定。 Thats right. Thats right = Yes, it is.132021/8/6 I grew a beard during the