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1、2020 年人教版英语九年级Unit 5What are the shirts made of?一.被动语态结构:be+动词的过去分词* 一般现在 :am/is/are+doneMany people speak English.=English by many people.* 一般过去: was/were + doneTom mended the bike. The bike by Tom.* 现在进行 :am/is/are+being+doneA new cinema in the town.(build)* 过去进行: was/were+being+doneA meeting when

2、 I got there.(hold)* 现在完成: have/has+been+doneThe classroom(clean).* 过去完成:had+been+doneThe classroom (clean) before the teacher came in.* 一般将来:will/shall+be+doneHundreds of jobs if the factory closes.* 过去将来: would+be+doneHe said a new library in the town.(build)注意:(1)不及物动词没有被动语态。Eg: What happened yes

3、terday?(2)含有感官动词(hear,see,watch,notic妤)和使役动词(let,have, make等)的主动句变为被动旬。口诀:感使动词真奇怪,主动句中 to 离开,被动句中它回来。Eg: The teacher made the boy stand in the classroom.The boy was made to stand in the classroom.(3) 含有短语动词的主动句变为被动句时, 短语动词不可拆开。You should turn off the light when you leave.The light should be turned o

4、ff when you leave.二基础过关( 1)重点短语15.在世界各地16.避免17. 日常用品18. 高科技产品19. 被覆盖20. 去度假21. 国际风莘节22. 被画上 23. 变成24. 一个神话故事25. 在高温下26. 升入1. 由 制成2. 在 制造3. 由制成4. 环境保护5. 以闻名6. 以而著名7. 艺术与科学展览会8. 飞机模型9. 在过去10. 在生产11. 在山腰12. 据我所知13. 手工做14. 全世界27 . 发送,发射28 .陷入困境29 .作为的象征2)重点句型1.这个飞机模型是由什么制成的?2. 不管你买的是什么东西,你可能认为它们都是那些国家制造

5、的。3. 他发现了一个有趣的现象:在当地的商店里竟然有这么多东西都是中国制造的。4. 将一切准备就绪要花好几个星期5. 他意识到美国人几乎避免不了买中国产品。6. 7. 他认为中国如此擅长制作日用品很棒。7. 你去哪里度假了? 我去参观了一个国际风筝节。 8. 中国每个地方都有它自己独特的传统艺术形式。9. 它们被看作幸福和美好愿望的鲜明标志。10. 这种茶叶是中国什么地方生产的?Unit 5单元自我测试一.单项选择()1. The book is made paper.A. of B. in C. from D. at()2. France is famousits wine.A. as B

6、. in C. for D. of()3.I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.A. As far as B. As well as C. As soon as D. As much as()4. Our classroom after school every day.A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaned D. cleans()5. The workers made these toys.A. in hand B. at hand C. for hand D. by hand()

7、6. Eating more vegetables good our health.A. are, for B. is, for C. are, to D. is, to()7. I need a reason to avoid out with her.A. going B. to go C. go D. goes()8. We can wear clothes.A. ourselves B. us own C. our own D. ours own()9. Ither half an hourto school yesterday.A. cost, walk B. spent, walk

8、ing C. took, to walk D. paid, to walk()10. According these messages, we knew they were trouble.A. to, in B. at, inC. for, atD. of, in二用括号内单词的正确形式填空.I.China is famous(for/as) tea, right?2 .Where is tea(produce) in China?3 . Anxi and Hangzhou are(wide) known for their tea.4 .How is it(grow)?1.1 t '

9、; s planted on the(side) of mountains.6 .When the leaves are ready, they are(pack) by hand and then are sent for processing.7 .The tea is packed and(send) to many different countries and places around China.8.It seems that Chinese tea is drunk all over the world.陶义旬)9. people say that tea is good fo

10、r both ehealthy) and business!三、完形填空Look around in your 1 , and you ' ll see 2 inventions. These invenfionK lives a lot. For example, the light bulb, the microwave oven, the alarm clock, the TV, the 4 . I think all these inventions are very 5 . The light bulb is used for seeing at night, so we h

11、ave more time to work and 6 every day. The microwave oven is used for 7 meals. The alarm clock is used to 8 us time. Sometimes it can wake us up. The TV lets us know more 9 the world and brings us pleasure. The computer is used for playing games and studying. What do you think is the most 10 inventi

12、on? Can you tell us?()1. A. familyB. houseC. deskD. bed()2. A. muchB. a lotC. manyD. lot of()3. A. changeB. changingC. to changeD. changed()4. A. computerB. carC. planeD. train()5. A. useB. useful C.used D. help()6. A. playB. to playC. playingD. played()7. A. makeB. cookC. madeD. cooking()8. A. tell

13、B. telling C.askD. asking()9. A. withB. toC. intoD. about()10. A. helpB. HelpedC. helpfulD. helping四、阅读理解English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand and Canada. However, English is also spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over60

14、countries,including India, Singapore and many of the Carribean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often a second language.English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countr

15、ies use English when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English

16、or American English because they are much the same. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 2s1t century. This language no longer belongs to British, A

17、merican or Australian. It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as middle school students, you should think about how you can use this language well because as you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.()1. What is so SPECIAL about English?A. It is one of the subjects in school.B. It is used

18、 both as first and second language.C. It is spoken all over the world.D. It is spoken mostly in business.()2. Which of the following best describes the use of English?A. In many occasion.B. Only in foreign countries.C. When reading English books. D. When enjoying English songs.()3. For many years, E

19、nglish . A. hasn t changed at allB. is keeping changingC. has changed into British English and American English D. is used only by people from Britain and America()4. How will English be used in the future?A. It will be used as the only language in the world. B. It will be used by everyone in the wo

20、rld.C. It will no longer be used by people. D. It will be used even more widely.()5. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A. The First Language of the Whole World B. The Language of the TimesC. The Best Language in the worldD. English Around the World五 .读短文后用括号内的单词正确形式填空。Bea

21、uty in Common Things1 .Each different part of China has(_ it ) own special forms of traditional art.2 .These (usual) try to show the things that are important in life such as love,3 .The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.4 . ( Accord) to Chinese hist

22、ory, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.5 .He sent them out ( ask) for help when在困难中().6 .Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other (_celebrate) .7 .They are (make) of bamboo and covered with paper.8 .The lanterns are (_ light ) lit.9 .They slowly ( raise/ rise) into the air.10

23、 .They are seen as bright symbols of(_ happy) and good wishes.11 .Paper ( cut) has been around for over 1,500 years.12 .Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult (do) .13 The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut (_ with/in ) with scissors.14The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, andthings about(_China) history.15 .During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good ( lucky ) and a happy new year.16 .Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are(_such/so) small .17 .But they look very ( really) .18.The

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