译林版英语九年级下册第二单元测试含答案

1、the teleph one.D. inventing(C. i n; at make a con tributi onC. for PrOteCti ng a place in Yes. He became known by the world A. at; atB. in; in)26. By tak ing a short shower, every OneCan A. to PrOteCtB. to PrOteCt ing)27. Boys, remember that school is not hard-work ing and achieve your success!A. th

2、isB. it)28. Don tcomplain about your themselves well.A. boysB. who)29. Jane EyreiS the Onlynovel _A. WhiChB. whoPrePare()36.A. hopeB. expectC. decideD. Prefer(37. A. Un fortu natelyB. LUCkiiyC. ThenD. So(38. A. i nterestB. ex Perie nceC. ChangeD. SUggeSti On(39. A. forgetsB. disappearsC. appearsD. i

3、mproves(40. A. fini ShedB. PraCtiCedC. Con ti nuedD. Started()41. A. break dow nB. break awayC. break offD. break in(42. A. OftenB. SeidOmC. alwaysD. never()43. A. StrUggii ngB. SatiSfy ingC. PieaSedD. fed(44. A. atB. byC. OnD. i n()45. A. even ifB. WhiieC. beforeD. SinCe()46. A. Stra ngeB. trueC. f

4、alseD. impossible(47. A. Wiii beB. isC. WiiiD. to be(48. A. IittieB. someC. anyD. no(49. A. thoughtB. CheCkedC. CarriedD.done(50. A. to ask forB. formi ngC. to buildD. begi nningnew frien dships.May new frien dships bring you PIeaSUre and happ in ess!9B Unit2 试题、单项选择（15分）()21. IS May StUdying HiStor

5、y in UniVerSity in Nanjing?Yes. And it is right in UniVerSity that her father OnCe studied.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; anD. ; the()22. When I WaS in middle school, I had no in terest i n SCie nce. AS a result, I did badly in .A. HiStOry B. PhySiCSC. ArtD. La nguages()23. EXCUSe me, sir. You are OVerS

6、Peeding. May I have a look at your driving , please? Sorry, I didn t See the Sign.A. CardB. lice nceC. n UmberD. test)24. Alexa nder Bell WaS remembered by people for A. discoveri ng B. show ingC. SUggeSt ing)25. Did Andy LaU became famous a young age?his twen ties.D. at; in the environment.D. for P

7、rOteCt ion fathers Pay and you play. BeC. WhatD. WhiChpoor luck. ChanCeS are given to thoseC. theyD. WhiChI have read in the last two mon ths.C. thatD. What()30. I find it hard to the problem. I need to ask our teacher for help.A. work outB. find outC. look outD. go out()31. OUr Parents are the peop

8、le who US every day. They love US and are willing to doeverythi ng for us.A. look forB. argue WithC. deal WithD. Care for()32. David, We have completed the PrOjeCt !Con gratulati On s! I am SUre We will achieve more .A. Successful; SUCCeSSB. Successfully; SUCCeSSfUIC. successfully; SUCCeSSD. success

9、ful; SUCCeSSfully()33. ThankS a lot for the help you offered. . It WaS my PIeaSUre to work With you.A. NeVer mind B. Don t mention itC. That S all D. Of COUrSe not()34. I Won t take Part in the activity tomorrow Unless you to play a role in the game.A. SeIeCtSB. will be SeIeCted C. are SeIeCted D. h

10、ave SeIeCted()35. Mum, Tom S new Shirt looks better than mine. . I think yours fits you perfectly.A. The early bird CatCheS the wormB. The grass is always gree ner On the other SideC. EVery dog has its dayD. ManyhandS make light work三、完形填空(15分)Frie nds play an importa nt role in OUr life. Most peopl

11、e hope that their friends will always be there. They _36_ frien dship to last forever. _37_, even the best frien dship Can end.AS time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) _38_ in PerSOnality or Way of life. The frien dship slowly loses importa nce and fin ally_39_.Tommy wrote, I didn t eve

12、n know the friendship WaS over Until I CaUght ISf thinking of Ala n as a former frie nd.”Peter expla in ed.40Wsee ing each other less and less. The frien dship WaS just over.SOmetimeS frien dships_41_ SUdde nly from a disagreeme nt or move to ano ther place.Alice said, “ The end of ou frien dship Wa

13、S a gradual thin g. I moved from One Side of the City to the other. SinCe then We _42_ made a Phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended. ”JaCk said, When I moved to SeattIe after college, our friendship died. Both of US Were always_43_ With new jobs, so We did n44t_kto0UEh With

14、each other. OUr frien dship WaS so deadthat I didn t Ca_45h_ I Went home. ”Yet the biggest problem to a frien dship is Cha nge. Lillia n RUbin in her book JUSt Frie nds say, Gen erally it _46_1Sat friends will accept each oth er if they both rema in What they Were Whe n they met, or Cha nge in SimiI

15、ar direct ions. If they Cha nge or grow in differe nt ways, the frien dship most likely _47 _ lost. ”No matter why, When, Or how friendships end, there is always _48 _ Pain Of loss. When no thi ng Can be _49_ to keep the frien dship, it is importa nt to forget the pain. Then move On _50 _四、阅读理解A. 阅读

16、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项(共 15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分)AThere WaS a boy and his family WaS Very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He Wan ted to show his Son how poor people Were there. They SPe nt SeVeraI days On a farm. There Were many poor families liv ing On the farm.On their

17、 Way home, the father asked the son,“ How WaS the trip? ” theItswas great, Dad,anSWered. “ Did you notice how poor people Were there?” asked his father.“ Oh, yes, ” S“ So, tell me, ” Said his father. The Son said,“ Well, We have One dog aWetheydnave fourpool in OUr garden, while they have a river th

18、at has no end. We have expensive IanternS ( 灯),but they have StarS above their heads at night. We have Only a small PieCe of Iand to live on, while they have the en dless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to PrOteCt us, but they don t need WailSheeCl

19、Oasels will PrOteCt them.”The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added,“ Thank you, DaICIefoe ehtOwpoor We are.()51. The father Wanted to show his Son.A. how people On the farm WOrked B. how P oor people Were On the farmC. how beautiful the farm WaS D. how far it WaS from the City to the farm)5

20、2. How often did they go to the farm?来源:Zxxk.ComA. OnCe a week. B. TWiCe a mon th. C. EVery year. D. The Writer does n tell us.()53. When the father asked the Son how the trip was, the Son thought it.A. greatB. tiri ngC. terribleD. bori ng()54. ACCOrding to the boy, people On the farm Can Seeat nigh

21、t.A. expe nsive IanternS B. a lot of CarS C. StarS above their heads D. many horses()55. WhiCh of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A. The boy WaS from a Very poor family.B. The father and the Son SPe nt SeVeraI WeekS On a farm.C. People On the farm have high walls around their houses.

22、D. The boy thought that people On the farm lived a happy life.BTo us, it SeemS so n atural to PUt UP an UmbrelIa to keep the Water off Whe n it rains. BUt in fact the UmbreIIa WaS not inven ted as PrOteCti on aga inst the rain. ItS first USe WaS as a shade( 遮蔽)aga inst the sun.Nobody knows who first

23、 inven ted it, but the UmbreIIa WaS USed in Very an Cie nt times. PrObabIy the first to USe it Were the Chin ese, back in the eleve nth Cen tury BC.We know that the UmbreIIa WaS USed in ancient EgyPt and Baby Ion as a SUn shade. And there WaS a Strange thing connected With its USe : it became a symb

24、ol of honor and power( 权力).In the Far EaSt in anCient times, the UmbreIIa WaS allowed to be USed onIy by those in high OffiCe or by royal people SUCh as the kings or quee ns.In EUrope, the GreekS Were the first to USe the UmbreIIa as a SUnshade. The UmbreIIa WaS in com mon USe in ancient Greece, but

25、 it is believed that the first people in EUrOPe to USe the UmbreIIa as PrOteCti On aga inst the rain Were the ancient Roma ns. DUring the middle ages in EUrope, the USe of the UmbreIIa almost disappeared. Then it appeared aga in in Italy in the late SiXtee nth Cen tury. And aga in it became a symbol

26、 of power.UmbreIlas have not Cha nged much in style duri ng all this time, though they have b ecome muchIighter in weight. It WaSnt Until the twentieth Century that the UmbreIlas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.()56. AnCient people first USed UmbreIlas as.A. a symbol of honorB. PrO

27、teCti On aga inst the SUnC. a symbol of powerD. PrOteCt ion aga inst the rain()57. ACCOrding to the passage, the UmbreIIa WaS PrObabIy first USed in ancient.A. EgyPt . B. Babylo nC. RomeD. Ch ina()58. The Underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的()59. ACCOrding to the passag

28、e, WhiCh of the following is NOT true?A. The ancient GreekS USed the UmbreIIa in their daily life.B. EUrOPea ns hardly USed the UmbreIIa duri ng the middle ages.C. The UmbreIlas for women Were made colorful in anCient times.D. The style of the UmbreIIa has nt Cha nged a lot SinCe it WaS inven ted()6

29、0. ThiS PaSSage is mainly about.A. the sales of the UmbreIIaB. the differe nces among UmbreIlasC. the inven ti On Of the UmbreIIaD. the history and the USe of the UmbreIIaCHow quickly Can you CoUnt from One to ten? Do you USe ten differe nt words to do it? Can you do it in En glish, or do you have t

30、o USe your first Ian guages? Do you CoUnton your fin gers? Many people think that nu mbers and math are the Same all over the world. BUt SCie nt ists have discovered that it is not true.People in differe nt PartS of the world USe differe nt WayS to CoUnton their fin gers .In the Un ited States, peop

31、le think begi n CoUnting With their first fin gers, WhiCh they exte nd or StiCk out. They the n exte nd the rest of their fin gers and fin ally the thumb( 拇指)to CoUnt to five. Then they repeat this With the other hand to get to ten. In China, people CoUnt by USing differe nt fin ger POSiti ons. In t

32、his way, a Chin ese PerS OnCan easily CoUnt to ten on only one hand.BeSideS WayS of fin ger CoUn ti ng, SCie ntists have found that CUItUreS and Ian guages are also differe nt Whe n it comes to nu mbers. Some Ian guages have Only a few words for nu mbers, and OtherS have no words for numbers. A grou

33、p of SCientists StUdied aboriginal( 土著的) people in AUStralia. TheSe people don h ave hand movements to Stand for numbers. They don even have word for nu mbers. However, they are still able to Un dersta nd differe nt ideas about nu mbers.In a SimiIar study, researchers from the MaSSaChUSettS InStitUt

34、e of TeChnoIogy discovered that people of the Piraha tribe (咅B落)in nOrthWeStern BraZiI don t have words for numbers SUCh asor “ threeTh6y .are not able to Say“ five trees ” or “ ten trees ” but Can Say “ some treeor “ many trees. ” PrOfeSSOr EdWard GibSOn Said that mist people believe thayene knows

35、how to count, “ but here is a group that does not COUTley could Iearn, but isn t not USefUI in their culture, so they Ve never PiCked it up.”Although all humans are able to Understand quantities(数量)，not all Ianguages have numbers and not all people USe CoUnting. NUmber words in a Certain Ianguage ar

36、e a result of people needing nu mbers in their daily lives. Now We know that people have differe nt ideas aboutnu mbers and math,too.()61. The Writer begins With the four que StiOnSin Order to.A. make a SUrVeyB. i nterest readers C. tell a story D. solve math problems()62. What do We Iearn from the

37、differe nce in fin ger CoUn ti ng betwee n the U.S. and China?A. People from ChinaCoUnt much faster than people from the U.S.B. People from China n eed two hands to CoUnt from One to ten.C. People of differe nt CUItUreS may USe differe nt WayS of fin ger CoUntingD. People of differe nt CUItUreS USe

38、the Same Way of fin ger CoUn ti ng.()63. WhiCh of follow ing is true about aborigi nal AUStraIia ns?A. They have On Iy a few words for nu mbersB. They have hand moveme nts to Sta nd for nu mbersC. They Can OnlyCoUnt to five on their fin gersD. They Can Un dersta nd differe nt ideas about nu mbers()6

39、4. The StUdy of the Piraha tribe shows thatA. people all over the world know how to CoUntB. People of the tribe have words for nu mberC. Some groups of people are not Smart eno Ugh to CoUntD. Counting is not USefUI in the CUItUre of the tribe()65. What is the main idea of the passage?A. people from

40、differe nt CUItUreS have differe nt ideas about nu mbers and mathB. Chin ese people Can CoUnt more easily on their fin gers tha n AmeriCa nsC. In some aboriginal CUItUre,p eople don t even know how to CoUntD. Some Ianguages don t have number words because people don t need numbers.B. 任务型阅读(共10空；每空1分

41、，计10分 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所 填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Its important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep PerfeCt shape.Eat PrOPerIy . A healthy diet is Very important for everybody. BreakfaSt is the most important meal in a

42、day. Doctors SUggeSt that StUde nts breakfast should in clude fruit, eggs, milk, rice or no odles, because these Can Offer them necessary energy, help them Iisten CarefUIly in class and keep them healthy. Eat eno Ugh for IUnCh and little for supper. BUt remember that too much SUgar is bad for your t

43、eeth and blood. You should nt have too many SWeet Sn acks and desserts in your diet, even though SUCh food tastes delicious.KeeP off germs (病菌).Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs WhiCh will SPread diseases. GermS in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and CaUSe illness, even heart

44、disease. EVen if you e not sick, always remember to cough or into your arms inStead Of your hands because hands Can SPread germs to OtherS Whe n you touch SOmeth ing else. Besides, WaSh ing hands is n ecessary after going to the toilet or before hav ing a meal. And youd better rub both hands while W

45、aSh ing them.EXerCiSe regularly . RegUIar exercise Can improve your moods and balance. What more, it good for bon es. There are many forms of exercise: walk ing or running for about 30 minu tes a day playi ng ball games twice or three times a week, SWimmi ng or dancing ofte n. YoU Can choose your fa

46、vorite to PraCtiSe regularly. You will not onIy feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay Connected. HaVing regular communicatiOn With friends is the key to reducing stress. And Shari ng happ in ess and Sad ness, excha nging in formati on With OtherS Can also help improve memory

47、. HaVing a friend or a CirCIe of friends can help you feel good.The 66to keep fitEati ng PrOPerIyYou should have PrOPer breakfast because it Can 67you Withn ecessary en ergy.You should have eno Ugh for IUnCh and little for 68.SWeet Sn acks and desserts arc tasty, 69you should nt eat too much.KeeP in

48、g off germsIts n ecessary for you to 70your teeth every day, cough or Sn eeze intoyour arms and WaSh your hands ofte n to stop germs from 71.72 regularlyYou will feel 73and think better after doing exercise, so you Canchoose your favourite SPOrtS to do.Stay ing Conn ectedIt Can help you feel 74StreS

49、Sed Whe n you com muni Cate With yourfriends and it is also USefUI in 75memory.C. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）OnCe upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He did nt like to Share things With Others. Smith had a friend who WaS famous for the Won derful apples he grew.One day, hi

50、s friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and pla nted. The farmer WaS PIeaSed With the gift, but Whe n he got home, he did not know Where to pla nt He thought and thought. Fin ally at ni ght he pla nted the tree in his wood Where no one could See it. BUt WithOUt SUn Iight

51、and good soil, the tree Soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer Why he had pla nted the tree in SUCh a poor place. Whats the difference? the farmer Said angrily. If I had planted it near the road, Strangers would have stole n the fruit. If I had pla nted it i n One of my fields, my n eighbors wo

52、uld have come at ni ght and stole n some of the apples. If I had pla nted it n ear my house, my OWn ChiIdre n would have take n the fruit,Yes, Said the friend, but at least someOne could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you nOt onIy have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree.76. WaS

53、Smith happy about the gift? 77. When did he pla nt the apple tree? 78. Where did Smith pla nt the apple tree in the end? 79. Why did the apple tree soon die? 80. What would PrObabIy happe n if the farmer had pla nted the tree n ear his house?五、词汇(20分)A. 根据句意和汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。81. A man-made SPaCeCraft c

54、alled CUriOSity(登陆)On MarS in August, 2012.82. Most astronauts USed to be (飞行员).83. AS a Chin ese(公民),I should do What I Can to make our CoUntry more beautiful.84. Jim S(突然的)arrival filled US With great joy.85. I hope nObody will be (缺席的)tomorrow. The Party will not be PerfeCt WithOUt any Ofyou.B. 根

55、据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。86. To be honest, I don t (true) Understand What the newspaper SayS about the event.87. SeVeraI(Fren Chma n) are ViSit ing our school now.88. My deskmate is an (India) and She SPeakS English Very well.89. There is Onlyone (fly) to Beijing today. Would you like to book a ticket?90

56、. We have completed the task (successful)! Let S go out to CeIebrate it.C. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。A young woman in her twenties WaS Sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired but excited.The young woman WaS looking out (91) f the train S Window. SUddenly, She ShOjUte

57、d“ Mom, look, the trees are behind us!” Her V(IC) WaS sothat everyOneon the trainheard.Mom Smiled. (93) B a young couple who Were Sitting nearby looked at the young woman SChiIdish(孩子气的)behavior With pity. “ Pooigirl. There must be SOmething Wrong With her (94) m. ” they thought.A few minutes later, the young woman ShOUted (95) a.“ Mom, loo