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1、2020年河南省许昌市市一中九年级英语中考模拟预测(十)一、听力(略)二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。Brooklyn Children's MuseumFree Thursdays, 2 pm6 pmThe Brooklyn Children's Museum has something for kids of all ages.With fun, educational shows that teach children world cultures, history,science and nature, inclu
2、ding live animals and a collection of 30 ,000 historical objects are popular with children, and even parents will enjoy them. There is also a special area for children under five, with activities for young kids.New York Hall of ScienceFree Fridays,2 pm5 pm and Sundays, 10 am11 amKids get experience
3、in science and technology at this place that offers more tha 450 shows. There are a few things which are worth spending money on during your visit: Rocket Park Mini Golf, the 60,000-square-foot Science Playground and the 3D theater.Queens County Farm MuseumFree daily.As the oldest working farm in Ne
4、w York City, the museum feels like a totally different world from Manhattan. Feed animals like sheep ,goat and cows, and visit farm buildings from three different centuries. Don't forget to stop by the store on yourway for fresh fruit and vegetables grown on the farm.Waterfront Museum and Showbo
5、at BargeFree Thursdays, 4 pm8 pm and Saturdays, 1 pm5 pmCome to visit this large history wooden boat that lies in Brooklyn's Red Hook, not far from the Fairway Market. Check to see if a performance is taking place perhaps a magic; music- or history-related event may cost money.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. W
6、hat can people do in Brooklyn Children's Museum?A. Collect interesting things.B. Take a history wooden boat.C. Learn about world cultures.D. Visit three different buildings.22. What's special about New York Hall of Science?A. It's free all day on Sunday.B. It provides free lunches for ch
7、ildren.C. It has a special place for children under five.D. It can provide a place to watch a 3D movie.23. What is mentioned in each part of the text?A. The animals.B. The history show.C. The address,D. Opening time for free,24、If you want to visit Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge for freq which
8、 is the proper time to go?A. 8:30 am on Sunday,B.3 :00 pm on Saturday.C. 9:30 am on Thursday.D. 8:00 pm on Wednesday25. Where is the text most probably from?A. A guidebook,B. A history magazine.C. A movie poster,D. A science report.BElvis Summers met Irene MeGhee last September.Irene appeared at his
9、 Los Angeles apartment building looking everywhere for bottles to sell. She sold the bottles to buy food for herself, As they chatted, Elvis learned that Irene had been homeless since her husband died about ten years ago. Elvis was moved to help."I couldn't ignore the human who lives a hard
10、 life right next to me ,“ he says.Elvis had read about what is called the " tiny house movement"people build homes which are 500 square feet or fewer, and believed he had the skill to make one for Irene.He spent $ 500 on building materials and, in five days, built a 3.5-by-8-foot house, co
11、mplete with a strong door and a side window. The tin house with bed, a table, a chair and a blanket, sits on wheels, so it can be moved every 72 hours to obey the city law. The finishing step, a sign reading " How Sweet Home" , hangs from one of the wood board walls, and a local business g
12、ives away roofs.On the first night in her new home, Irene felt so excited. "I think I must have slept half the day," she told the local news station. In April, Elvis posted a video of the house as it was being built, gaining six million views in four days. He began raising money online to
13、build more tiny houses for the poor, and in a month, he raised more than $ 80 ,000.With the money he has got, he's building several more houses, including one for a homeless elderly disabled man and his dog. Finally, Elvis wants to hire homeless people to help build houses, and he already has hi
14、s first employe e 雇员)lined up:Irene. " I'm ready to start building," she says.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. Why did Irene look for bottles everywhere?A. Because she is a greener person.B. Because she tried to find a chance to meet Elvis.C. Because she needed money to buy something to eat.D. Because
15、 she wanted to catch others' attention.27. How did Elvis help Irene after he met her?A. Built a tiny house for her.B. Raised money for her online.C. Helped her find a jobD. Made friends with her28. What does the underlined word " ignore" mean in Chinese?AM述B.忽视C.重视D.复制29. After Irene m
16、oved into the tiny house, what would she most probably do then?A. Collect bottles to recycle.B. Buy something for the house.C. Raise money online.D. Help to build houses.30. Which of the following words best describe Elvis?A. Outgoing and hard-working.B. Brave and clever.C. Patient and lovely.D. Kin
17、d and creative.CA material is what something is made of. There are five basic materials. Most things are made of these materials.Metal is very heavy. And it is very hard and strong. It usually feels cool if you touch it. We use metal to make lots of things. We use it for forks and knives. We use it
18、for keys. We use it for cars. We use it for these things because it is very strong.Glass is very smooth. I feels cool to touch. It is not as heavy as metal.It is hard.But it is not strong. But breaks very easily! Then why do we use it? We use it because it is clear! We can see through glass! That s
19、why we use it for windows. That's alsowhy we use it for glasses.Wood is lighter than metal and glass. It is not as strong as metal. But it is much stronger than glass. We use wood to make lots of things. Things made of wood are usually light, hard and strong. Chairs and tables are made of wood.
20、Pencils are made of wood.Cloth is very light. It is much lighter than wood. And it is very soft. We use cloth to make lots of things. For example, it is used to make clothing. And it is used to make blankets.Plastic is also very light. But it is different from cloth. Sometimes it is soft Andsometime
21、s it is hard.Plastic can be used to make thin plastic bags. They are light, soft and strong. But plastic can also be used to make bicycle helmets. These are light, hard and strong. A helmet and a bag seem different. But they are both made from plastic.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31. According to the passage, which
22、 of the following things is a material?A. Chairs. B. Clothing. C. Windows. D. Wood.32. According to the passage, how does glass feel?A. Smooth and cool.B. Warm and soft.C. Light and hard.D. Sharp and heavy.33. Which material will you use if you want to make something that is strong and soft?A. Plast
23、ic. B. Wood. C. Metal. D. Glass.34. In this passage,the author talks about.A. hard things first, then soft thingsB. heavy things first, then light thingsC. strong things first, then weak thingsD. cool things first, then warm thing35. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Make ThingsB. The
24、 Use of MaterialsC. How to Compare MaterialsD. Five Basic MaterialsDear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now?Is your neighbor, Mrs. Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so.You'd love our school library, Grandma. There are so
25、many books on all kinds of subjects. 36.I couldn't really understand it but I hope to learn more about thistopic sometime. This term I have some new subject classes, so I thought I'd tell you about them.I now study biology, which is really interesting. I'm learning all about the human bo
26、dy, where everything is and what it does. Do you know that we have a kissing muscle? 37.I love biology. It's so interesting!Another new subject is Spanish. It's really difficult to learn a foreign language. 38.Spanishis one of the official languages of the European Union. I'velearned tha
27、t Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but also in South America. People in countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know have always wanted to go to Mexico.So if I could speak some Spanish, it would be really useful.39. I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn
28、't it? I'll come tovisit you again in the next holiday, which 1 think is in eight weeks time. 40.1hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village and family news. 1 miss you very much.Lots of love,Doris根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意 思通顺,内容完整。A. It s a round muscle that move y
29、our mouth.B. The other day I found a book about electronic engineering.C. But I know it will be useful for me in the future if I want to travel around the world.D. I ll bring you some of my new books if you like.E. Did you study these subjects when you were at school?三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题分,共15 分 )先通读短文,掌
30、握其大意,然后从A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。My father, as a son of a poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became_41_school. With great interest ,he read everything he _42get,listened to the town eldersand learned about the w
31、orld beyond his tiny hometown." There's so much to learn," he said." Though we're born stupid, only the stupid remain that way,” He was determi(坚定的)that each of his children would be given an43.Thus, my father insisted (坚持) that we learn at least one new thing each day.Though,
32、 as children, we thought this was44we never refused. Anddinner time seemed_45for sharing what we had learned. My father wouldlisten_46_and was ready with some advice, always to the point.Then came the moment - the time to 47 the day's new learning.Myfather, at the head of the table, would_48his
33、chair and pour a glass of red wine,ready to listen."Felice," he'd say, "tell me what you learned today. ""I learned that the population of Nepal is . "Silence.My father was thinking about49wassaid. ” Thepopulation of Nepal.Hmm. Well. " he'd say. "Get t
34、he50_;let's see where Nepal is.” And the who family 51 to search for Nepal.This same experience was repeated 52 each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a 53 understanding.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders, Our family, however, was sharing e
35、xperiencesand 54 together,And 55 lookingat us, listening to us, and giving us a sense of dignity(尊严),my father was our most influential teacher.41. A.herB. itsC. hisD. their42. A.mustB.needC. shouldD. could43. A.invitationB. educationC. answerD. excuse44. A.crazyB. interestingC. usefulD. dangerous45
36、.A.easyB. difficultC. perfectD. special46. A. angrilyB.carefullyC. proudlyD. sadly47. A.askB. studyC. enjoyD. share48. A.search forB. push backC. hold upD. come across49. A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what50. A.cupB. mapC.penD.paper51.A. beganB. gaveC. tookD. looked52. A.whenB. unlessC. sinceD. until53.
37、A.clearB. weakC.seriousD. usual54. A. walkingB. playing C. growingD. sleeping55. A.byB. onC. withD. for四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填-词,每词限用一次。one ask that lie pay during usual asleep child myI came to France six months ago. At present I am living with a lovely F
38、rench family.I am not only working but also looking after their two young 56.in the mornings and evenings. I only have one evening a week to relax.Back at home in the UK,I was 57 a very active person went to the gymas many times a week an possible. The only class 58.I found I could have in this area
39、 was a yoga (瑜伽) class. So 1 got ready for it and went to my 59.class,. What m unforgettable experience! Firstly, we were 60.to close our eyes - this was not as relaxing as I thought it might. I 61.so much attention to what the teacher was saying that 1 couldn't be fully relaxed, Secondly, 1 fou
40、nd that yoga could be quite hard. It was really difficult to learn, Right at the end of the class, there was a period of full relaxation which included down with closed eyes, Surprisingly,I fell 63.Now I can fully relax 64.the class. I enjoy yoga as relaxing can quiet65.mind and make me feel very pe
41、aceful.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺.意思完整。每空限填一词One day, a woman sat down next to a man on a bench near playground, "That's my son over there," she said, pointing 66 the little boy who was playing with asmall ball.He is a fine-looking boy," the man said. "'That's my son in t
42、he blue sweater.Then the man looked at his watch and called to his son, "It's time to go now, Todd”.Todd was playing 67.happily that he would not like to go. "Dad, please just fivemore minutes. " 'The man nodded.Minutes passed and the father called again, "Time to go now,
43、 " AgainTodd said, "Just five more minutes, Dad!" 68.man smiled and said, "OK."Oh, you are certainly a patient father," the woman said. The man replied, " My elder son Tommy 69.killed by a drunk driver last year. I never spent muchtime with him. I 70.made up my min
44、d not to make the same mistake.I 'd liketo give my little son five more minutes today.五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题 2分,共 10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi, Li Ming.B:Hello, Mr. Yang.A: You seem unhappy. 71.?B:I miss my parents so much.A:72.?B:No. They're away for work in Guangzhou.A:73.?B : For about two years.A:Don't be sad. Here is my cellphone. 74.?B:Thank you, M
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