2020年英语中考模拟测试试卷(附答案)

1、2020年英语中考模拟测试试卷 （附答案）、单项选择题 （共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）（共15题；共15分）1.By then machines will do _ instead of humans.A. many heavy works B. much heavy works C. much heavy work D. many heavy work2 .一Do you know the location of the newly-built theatre?Yes. The map here can tell us.A. clearlyB. quietlyC. closelyD.

2、slowly3 .The little dancer from Australia looks in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely4 .一Time is money. But I think time is money.A. as important as B. more important than C. so important than D. the same as5 .The Qingming Festival which is also called Pure Brightness Festival

3、, falls on April 5 every year, itis time-honored tradition（ 悠久的传统 ）for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A. The; aB. /; theC. The; theD. /; a6.It's said that the water in the river will befor usA. too clean; to drinkC. so clean; to drinkB. enough clean; to drinkD. clean enough; to drink7.Is t

4、here in today's newspaper?A. exciting anythingB. anything exciting C. exciting somethingD. something exciting8.My house is away from the school. Li Ping's house is than mine, and Liu Mei's house is第3页共9页A. far, farther, farthestB. far, farther, fartherC. far, father, the farthestD. farth

5、er, farther, the farthest9 .My father was pleased to hear the good news. The underlined word means "A. sorryB. frightenedC. ready10 .He doesn't to have many friends.A. lookB. soundC. seem11 .My mother is busy today like any day of this month.A. anotherB. otherC. others12 .Mary knows her pen

6、 pal very well because they email each other.A. hardlyB. sometimesC. ever13 . The cake looks.-Yes, and it tastes even.A. well; goodB. nice; betterC. good; worse14 .Tom gets up late , so he eats breakfast and goes to school.A. earlyB. wellC. quicklyD.happyD. smellD. alwaysD. better; bestD. happily15.

7、I'll advertisements after school so that we can tell people about the park clean-up.A. put onB. hand inC. put offD. hand out二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）（共1题；共15分）16.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bik

8、e. Her bike was too 1, and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2, her dream for a bike seemed to disappear（消失）,we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy 3 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December24, she said she reall

9、y wanted a bike more than 4.Now we didn't know 5 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner andpacking 6 presents, parents'presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight.So there was 7 time to take to buy the "right bike" for our litt

10、le girl. Thinking we were parentswho would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8.Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay （ 黏土） and writing a note that she could trade in （交换）the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefull

11、y 9 with clay to make a small bike.10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with thebeautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. Shelooked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12?" Smi

12、ling, I said, "Yes!" Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied,'I would 13 trade in this beautifulbike Daddy made me. I14.keep it than get a real bike.This is the best Christmas present15I have evergot in my life!"1. A. newB. oldC. beautifulD. modern2. A. came nearerB. was ove

13、rC. went byD. passed3. A. washingB. seeingC. sellingD. buying4. A. something elseB. anything elseC. else somethingD. else anything5. A. whatB. ho wC. whyD. where6. A. teachers'B. children'sC. father'sD. mother's7. A. notB. noC. muchD. many8. A. happyB. excitedC. sadD. angry9. A. find

14、ingB. buyingC. workingD. digging10. A. InB. OnC. AtD. For11. A. bookB. storyC. noteD. newspaper12. A. oneB. itC. someD. any13. A. usuallyB. sometimesC. neverD. always14. A. preferB. would likeC. had betterD. would rather15. A. whoB. thoseC. whatD. that三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） （共 4 题；共 30分）17 .阅读

15、下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Campbell Remess, a 12-year-old boy from Tasmania, has an unusual hobby -sewing（缝纫）.He makes teddy bears, and gives them to childre n at the local hospital.“ If Campbell could be on that sewing machine for 24hours, he would, ” said his mother, Sonia.Campbell is one of

16、 nine children, so when he had the idea of giving Christmas presents to kids in hospital, the only choice was to make them himself. “ First, I took a lot of practice,” said Campbell.“ I haveanything before. " He downloaded patterns from the Internet and learned by trial and error 反复试验）.At first

17、, a bear took him five hours to make, but now it only takes him an hour to make a bear.Campbell visits the hospital every Thursday, giving out new bears and visiting kids whom he's given gifts before. “ He looks at sadness and tries to turn it upside down,” Said Sonia.There has been sadness in h

18、is family, too. Five years age, his father Nathan had cancer. Even though he received the medical treatment, there was still an 80-percent recurrence rate （复发率） .“ When we discoveredDad had cancer, we all felt very upset.,” said Campbell. “ As awroersueltw, itthhesctraenscse.rSgooIt mademy first bea

19、r, hoping that Dad could be free from cancer.Since Nathan got the bear, It's the longest period he has been free from cancer.“ there's a littlein it, ” said Nattan. “ A lot of magic in Campbell though.”Campbell explained his project with this:“ I think being kind will change the world.”（ 1）

20、Sonia's words wanted to tell people that .A.Campbell was sewing for 24 hoursB.Campbell would spend all his time sewingC.Campbell spent only part of his time sewingD.Campbell liked using a certain sewing machine（ 2） According to Paregraph2, we can learn that.A.Campbell had the idea when he was ni

21、neB.Campbell makes many bears every dayC.Campbell learned to sew bears all by himself D.Campbell only gives kids bears at Christmas.（ 3） Campbell made his first bear to .A.make his father feel less stressB.cheer kids in hospital upC.show he has learned to make bears D.collect money for his father（ 4

22、） Which of the follo wing can be put in “ ”?A.he fell in love with the bearB.the cancer has never stoppedC.he began to fight the cancerD.the cancer hasn't returned（ 5） The passage mainly talks about .A.how to make teddy bearsB.a young boy with a kind heartC.how to help kids in hospitalD.a projec

23、t to help kids in hospital18 .阅读理解Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that led to one of her legs being cut off. Since then she didn't talk to anyone.“ I wish I could bring her friends to visit her,” said Brenda's mother.“ But it's a long bus trip.“ Don't worry. We have a pla

24、n.”Later that day, the nurse had taken Brenda to another room.“ Here's your new roomm-Daote,”Annie Wigglethe nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brenda's bed, “ I lost my le

25、g from bone cancer,” she said. “ What happened to yours? ” Brenda was so shockecouldn't say a word.“ You're lucky. ” Annie continued. “ You've still got your knee. They had to take mine.“ I'd like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready

26、.when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald（ 秃头的 ）.“ Oh, I forgot to tell you, the medicine they gave me to kill the cancer also killed my hair.her wigs（假发），brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.“ That's why I thought up An-nDioe'.W” igglAennie smiled. “ Get it?

27、Any wig will do? Annie-DWo?ig” gle“ When Annie's friends came, she introduced Brenda to them all. Before long, Brenda started chatting with Annie and her friends. They didn't make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to be

28、d, Brenda said,“ GAnnie-Wiggle- Do. Can't wait till morning.”（ 1） We can infer that no friends visited Brenda because .A.she had no friends at schoolB.she didn't want to see her friendsC.her friends were very busyD.her friends knew she had an accident（ 2） In order to cheer Brenda up, the nur

29、se planned to .A.introduce some healthy friends to herB.let her share the same room with AnnieC.show her some more seriously injuredD.move her to a room filled with light and music（ 3） When Brenda fist saw Annie, she .A.discovered that Annie's head was baldB.thought up “ A-Wnnigiegle- Do”C.was t

30、oo surprised to say anythingD.shared her dream with Annie（ 4） Which of the following about Annie is true?A.She has different kinds of wigs.B.She thinks she is strange.C.Her sin cancer killed her hair.D.She lost both her legs.（ 5） Which of the following words can best describe Annie?A.Patient. B.Care

31、ful C.Polite D.Brave19. Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be?The population （ 人口 ） is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will

32、be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least （ 至少 ） one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.Traveling will be much

33、cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat

34、 it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.（ 1） In the future there will be .A.

35、much more fruit B.more people C.less vegetables D.less people（ 2） Every family will have at least a in the future.A.robot B.cow C.TV setD.computer（ 3） In the future people don t have t_oA.work long hours B.work fast C.walk on foot D.eat meat（ 4） People may not eat as much as they do today.A.fruitB.f

36、ishC.meatD.rice（ 5） One big problem in the future is that .A.many people donavethto workB.many people will not be able to find workC.people have to work fastD.all the work will be done by robots20.根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say

37、 that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn't eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different count

38、ries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not impor

39、tant. What we eat is the most important thing.Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It's bad for people's health. So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.（ 1） know ab

40、out food most according to the passage.A.Farmers B.Cooks C.Scientists D.Customers（ 2） Scientists think the most important thing about food is .A.how to cook B.when to eat C.what to eat D.how often to eat（ 3） Which of the following statements（ 陈述 ） is NOT true?A.Every day, we should eat some vegetabl

41、es.B.All the people in the world have enough food to eat.C.Many people are eating unhealthy food.D.Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.4) is not good for our health.A.Meat B.Bread C.Milk D.Potato chips5) We may read this passage in .A.a letter B.a story C.a newspaper D.a health magazin

42、e10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分) (共 10 题；共 10 分)21.She was so (embarrass) that she didn't know what to say at that moment.22.Bill has aleg and has to stay at home for a month. (break)23.Of all the mobile phones, the red one is (cheap).24 .(lucky), Peter was at home when I called.25 .阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯

43、的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Sorry ” wisorad that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day, while I was (walk) on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing ( 轻擦 ) againstmy handbag. He continued (继续) his way, but turned and said“ Sorry ”in atorumshe,. hEevendidn t forget (s

44、ay)“ Sorry ” . A few days later, after I (buy) some bana-nkaese,ptheer shopwas passing me the change, but I wasn t ready it and a coin dropped onto the ground.madam." he said while bending(弯腰)to pick up. I was(surprise) why he said“Sorry " to me. /time, I stepped (踩了) on a man ' s foot

45、 at the entrance1 口)to a cinema. At the same time, we both saidSorryt car(slow), I got to know that when something unpleasant happe ns in daily life, the Britain donmuch about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, aSorry ” is always necessary. Perhaps that isseldom see people quarrel on the buses

46、or(street) in Britain.1.1 I am getting very (bore) with this entire business.27 .The (touch) love story moved every one of us.28 .After the earthquake, some(medicine) teams were sent to the disaster areas.29 .语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3 个单词)。What's your idea of having fun? ma

47、y sound strange to dance in the rainy field with 150, 000 otherpeople, but that is what many young people in the UK do every summer.The Glastonbury Festival is one of the greatest rock (concert) in the world. The performers look likeants there are too many people and the stage is usually so far away

48、. The festival has been held(successful) for several years. It began in 1970 and about 1,500 people attend the (one) festival by each paying £ 1. In 2014, 150,000 people went to the concert, paying £ 150 each aticket.第7 页共9 页Everyone hopes for warm sunshine during the concert, but it almos

49、t always(rain). However, fans say it is their favorite concert." It'st always an eve look forward to. This weekend, we know we'regoing to have good time!” In the concert, musicians also use music to raise money(help)the poor people.30 .The girl(see)a wonderful film yesterday afternoon .

50、五、任务型阅读(共10小题；每空1分，计10分)(共1题；共10分)31 .根据短文内容，回答问题。A new research on students' sleeping habits says that more than 70% of students do not get enough sleep.Researchers found that primary school students get 9 hours and 10 minutes of sleep a night, junior high school students get 8 hours and 6 minu

51、tes, and senior high school students get 7 hours and 9 minutes. None of those hours are enough for each group. Not enough sleep can cause many kinds of problems in children and teenagers.In 2007, Shanghai Municipal Education Commission asked primary and middle schools in the city to adjust their tim

52、etables so that students could get more sleep. Two years later, a research found that students at schools that adjusted their timetables got more sleep than in 2005.The researchers hope that the government will take measures to make students have enough sleep. Students in other places may even less

53、sleep than those in Shanghai.(1)判断正误In Shanghai, students at schools that adjusted their timetables got less sleep in 2007 than in 2005.(2) How many students do not get enough sleep according to the new research?(3) How long do students in junior high schools sleep?(4) 4) The researchers hope that s

54、tudents can get have enough.(5)翻译划线的句子。六、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)(共1题；共10分)32 .根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Yesterday we had a music show in our school . My parents and I a all the concerts.We went to the folk concert at the school hall first . It began at 8 a.m . Folk music has strong l colour.

55、 After that, we went to the c music concert in the playground . This kind of music is aboutcountry life and c . The sounds of g are pleasant.The jazz concert b at 1 p.m . at the school hall . Jazz musicians are great because they mup the music while playing . The rock concert began at 3:30 p.m . in

56、the playground . It was exciting, but my parents thought it was too n because of the drums.The classical music concert started at 7 p.m . At Sunshine Theatre . Classical pieces, such as Swan Lake, are serious and have a l value.It is a great day because I have learned about d kinds of music.七、根据所给的汉

57、语完成下列句子。(共 5小题；每小题2分，计10分)(共5题；共10 分)33 .根据要求完成句子（ 1）对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。To us, a miss is as good as a mile. We any mistakes.（ 2）电视机已开了几个小时了，你介意关掉吗？The TV set for a few hours. Do you mind turning it off?（ 3）现在我爸爸不习惯于早睡。Now my father so early.（ 4）要想成功，首要的是，我们必须依靠我们自己。In order to get success, a

58、bove all, we must .（ 5）按照这些步骤去做，你就会对我们的地球产生很大的影响。Follow these steps, and you will our Earth.34 .Jason,你能告诉我在哪里能买到这部电影的票吗？Jason, can you tell me the ticket of this film?35 .秋天去野餐很令人兴奋。 （have a picnic）36 .她的卧室是什么样子的？her bedroom ?37 .他对我很好。他总是主动提出帮助我解决学习上的问题。He is kind to me. He always me with the problems in my study.八、书面表达（计20 分） （共 1 题；共 20