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1、虚拟语气练习题 一、 单项选择1. Li Ming, if I _ you, I _ their offer.A. were; accept B. am; will accept C. would be; would accept D. were; would accept2. If I _, would you help me?A. ask B. will ask C. were to ask D. would ask3. What should we do if it _ tomorrow? A. should snow
2、; B. would snow C. snow D. will snow4. The author _ his work if he had not died.A. would finish B. may have finished C. should finish D. might have finished5. If you wer
3、e careful, everything _ all right.A. is B. were C. will be D. should be6. The teacher demanded that the exam _ before eleven. A. must finish B. would be finished C. be finished D. must be finished 7. She made the demand that the journalists _ at once _
4、Iraq. A. leave; for B. leave; to C. left; to D. to be left; for 8. He is talking so much about America as if he _ there. A. had been
5、 B. has been C. was D. has
6、 gone 9. The young man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free. A. did; set B. had done; should be set C. should do; be set D. had done; must be set 10. I suggested there _
7、 be a kind of language all could understand and use _ . A. can; it B. /; / C. would;
8、it D. may; / 11. The suggestion has been made _ the basketball game _ put off. A. for; to B. that; be C. which; should be&
9、#160; D. to; being 12. The order came that the medical supplies _ to Beijing for the SARS soon. A. would be sent B. should send C. be sent &
10、#160; D. must be sent 13. It is important that we _ wild animals. A. will protect B. should protect C. shall protect D. are protecting 14. Had you listened to the doctor, you _ all right now. A. are
11、160; B. were C. would be D. would have been 15. If only I _ my watch! A. hadnt lost
12、60; B. havent lost C. didnt lost D. dont lose16. _ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave
13、; D. If he leave 17. Should it rain, the crops _ . A. would be saved B. would have been saved C. will be saved D. had been
14、saved 18. You _ come earlier. The bus left a minute ago. A. would B. should have C. may
15、; D. have 19. He treated me as though/as if _ his own son. A. I am B. I would be C. I was
16、160; D. I were 20. I _ you some money, but I hadnt any on me then. A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent 21. But for the
17、Party, he _ of hunger thirty years ago.A. would have died B. would die C. must have died D. must die22. We _ the work on time without your help. A. hadnt had finished B. couldnt have finished C. didnt have finished D. cant ha
18、ve finished23. Im glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _ . A. I may have failed B. Id fail C. Id have failed D. Ill have failed 24. - “What will you do during the summer holiday?” - “I dont know, but its high time _ something.” A. Im deciding
19、 B. Ill decide C. I decided D. I decide 25. If it were not for the fact that you _ ill, I would ask you to do this right now. A. were
20、 B. had been C. are D. should be二、用所给动词的正确形式填空,注意使用合适的情态动词助动词1. If
21、I _(see) him yesterday I _(ask) him about it. 2. What do you think would happen if there _ (be) no light during the days? 3. But for your help, I couldnt _(find) the place. 4. If her lawyer _ (be) here last Sunday, he _ (prevent) her from going. 5. If Miss Green _ (come) late tomorrow, who would tak
22、e her place? 6. It seems as if it _ (be) already summer now. 7. I wish I _ (see) him the day before yesterday. 8. I made the suggestion that they _ (stick) to the plan they had made. 9. It is suggested that a study plan _ (make) right now. 10. They required that we _ (help) them get in the crops. 11
23、.Id rather Tom _ (come) tomorrow. 12.It is about time you _ (take) the medicine, sir. 13.If there _ (be) no electricity in the future, our life _ (change) a lot. 14. What would have happened if you (not help) her child? 15. I wish I (meet) my uncle yesterday. 三、完成句子(每空一词):1.真想不到我们俩会在这里见面. It's s
24、trange that we here. 2.如果没有参加玛丽的生日聚会的话,我们彼此就不会认识了. If we _ _ _ _ Mary's birthday party, we _ _ _each other. 3. 这么近的路,我们应该步行到车站来。 是啊,根本没必要乘出租车。We to the station, it was so near. Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary. 4.万一明天下雨的话,我们将不得不推迟比赛。 _ it rain tomorrow, we to put off the match. 5. 假如他来不了,
25、 我们怎么办呢? If he _ _ _ _, what _ we say to him.四、句型转换: 1.It is necessary for college students to master at least one foreign language. =It is necessary college students at least one foreign language. 2.Without sunlight, there would be neither plants nor animals. = sunlight, there would be neither plan
26、ts nor animals. 3.She insisted on translating the sentence this way. =She insisted that the sentence this way . 4.The students suggested going there on foot. =The students suggested there on foot. 5.She suggested that we should go to his help. = is that we to his help. 6.Lucy didn't come to clas
27、s today because she didn't feel well. = she well, she to class today. 7.I don't know French, so I can't talk to the French friends. =If I French, I could talk to the French friends. 8.He didn't take his parents' advice and he is not a college student now. =If he his parents'
28、advice, he a college student now. 9.The professor helped me a lot and I finished the work. =I couldn't the work the professor's help. 五 用虚拟语气翻译下列句子1要是我年轻的时候有你们这样的机会就好了。_2 现在是我们结束讲座的时候了。_3 如果我是你,我就改变注意。_4我们将讨论他的取消期中考试的建议。_5 妈妈坚持让我们九点睡觉。_6 我考试没有及格,我多么希望我通过了考试。_7. 要是没有他的帮忙,我们就不会以这么低的价格买到房子了。_8 如果地震发生在夜晚,将会有更多的人丧生。 _参考答案一、 单项选择1-5. DCADD 6-10. CAABB 11-15. BCBCA 1620. CABDB 21-25.ABCCC 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. had seen; would have asked 2. were 3.have found 4.had been; would have prevented 5. should come/came/were to come 6. were 7.
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