龙沙中学九年级第一次月复考习提纲(Unit1-4)

1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料，若有不当之处，请指正。龙沙中学九年级第一次月考复习提纲（Unit1-4）Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?1. by 1）通过/靠/用（做） 2）表示方位：在旁；从旁边经过 3）表示时间：在前；到为止 4）表示被动：被； 受2. make / write vocabulary lists制作/写词汇表 read the textbook读/看教科书 listen to the tape/radio听磁带/广播 watch videos观看录像3. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求得到4. do well on the

2、last English test上一次英语考得好5. watch English-language videos / TV看英语录像 / 看英文电视6. practice conversations with sb. 和某人练习会话 practice pronunciation练习发音practice sth练习某事; Do you ever practice conversations with friends?practice doing sth练习做某事 I have to practice speaking English everyday.7. study with a group

3、 以小组的形式学习8. listen to cassettes / tapes听录音9. welcome sb. to sp. 欢迎某人来到某处 10. the best way to learn English学英语的最好方法11. keep a diary 坚持记日记12. learn a lot 学到了许多 learn from sb向.学习13. look up in a dictionary在字典里查14. practice / finish / enjoy / complete / suggest / avoid / advise / consider / escape /miss

4、 / imagine / risk / excuse / prevent / encourage / understand / resist /keep on / give up / put off / cant help / burst out / have trouble in 等+ doing sth.15. too( for sb. ) to do sth.太以致不能做16. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事; He can watch actors say the words.watch/see/hear sb doing sth观看/看见

5、/听见某人正在做某事 Can you hear him singing in the room? 17. end up +doing结果为； 以.结束 end ( up ) with 以具体某物 结束18. keep an English notebook坚持记英语笔记19. make a mistake in grammar在语法上出错 by mistake错做某事20. get the pronunciation right使发音正确 21. talk to sb. talk with sb.与某人交谈22. get much writing practice得到大量的书面练习23. ha

6、ve a partner to practice English with有同伴一起练习英语24. first of all首先at first 起初；在开始的时候25. to begin with = at first开始 26. later on （用于将来时）以后；下回；不久 later (用于过去时或将来时)后来；稍后27. be afraid of sth. / doing sth.担心；担忧；害怕be afraid to do sth. （ 因怕） 而不敢做某事 be afraid that28. laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 take notes做笔记29. have ( s

7、ome / much / a little / little / no ) 在做某事时有一些/很多/一点/没有trouble / difficulty ( in ) doing sth. 多少 没有困难 have trouble / difficlt with 30. go out with English-speaking friends和说英语的朋友出去31. use grammar in original sentences在最初的句子中使用语法32. in a vocabulary list在词汇表中33. make up conversations会话34. be popular i

8、n science广泛应用于科学领域35. deal with 处理；对付； 和打交道；论及；涉及36. unless除非； 如果不37. be angry with sb.对某人生气 be angry at/ about sth.对某事生气38. stay angry for long很长时间里一直生气39. go by ( 时光)逝去； 经过（某处）40. decide to do sth.决定做某事41. complain ( to sb.) about / of sth. ( 向某人)抱怨某事42. change into = put into 把改变成43. compare sth.

9、 to sth. 把与相比较44. regard as = have as; take on as; look on/uponas; chooseas; = think of as把看做/当作45. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time sometime在将来/过去的某一时间 Ill speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes h

10、ot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧. some times一些次,几次 I've told him the thing some times. 46. 辨析: too , also , either: too, also用于肯定句,疑问句;also用于行前BE后,情后助后;

11、either用于否定句, 置句末Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark. 1. used to do sth. = often did sth.过去常常做某事否定句:didnt use to do sth.疑问句:Did sb. use to do sth.? Yes, sb did. No, sb. didnt. be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于某事/做某事become / get used to sth. / doing sth.变得习惯于做某事be used to do sth.被用于做某事be used for sth.

12、被用于(目的)be used as sth.被用作( 工具 )2. do sth. for the first time第一次做某事3. a couple of days三两天4. have a great memory记忆力很好5. wait a minute. = wait a second = wait ( for ) a moment 等一会儿6. on / in the swim team = a member of the swim team 参加了游泳队7. sure = surely = really确实; 固然e.g. People sure change. She sure

13、 is outgoing. May I take this seat ? Sure. / Certainly. / Of course, you can.be sure of be sure to do sth. be sure that-clause从句8. be afraid of sth. / doing sth.害怕;担心; be afraid to do sth.（ 因怕）而不敢做某事9. be terrified of sth. = be very much afraid of sth. 恐惧; 非常害怕be terrified to do sth. = be very much

14、afraid to sth.（ 因怕）而对做某事恐惧10. do something (anything / nothing / a lot / much / a little / little ) about sth. 对采取措施; ( 想办法 ) 处理11. with the light on 灯点着with + n./pron. + adj. with + n./pron. + adv. with + n./pron. + prep-phrasewith + n./pron. + v-ed with + n./pron. + v-ing with + n./pron. + to do s

15、th.12. worry about . 担心; 对感到烦恼; 对感到忧虑 be worried about look worried看起来很着急13. all the time一直; 始终14. chew gum咀嚼口香糖 eat candy吃糖果15. not any more = no more不再not any longer = no longer16. chat with sb.和某人聊天17. take sb. to sp.带某人去某地18. in / during / over the last/ past few years 在过去的几年里; 在最近的几年内19. daily

16、life日常生活20. primary school小学 21. cause产生；引起 cause much trouble = cause many problems惹了许多麻烦22. afford担负得起；有经济条件做某事23. pay sb. some money for sth.付给某人多少钱做某事24. do sth. as +adv. as sb. can / could = do sth. as +adv. as possible 尽力做某事 try ones best to do sth. + adv.25. get ( sb. ) into trouble ( 使某人)陷入困

17、境；（使某人）遇到麻烦或不幸等ask for trouble 自找麻烦 make trouble 闹事；捣乱；捣蛋have some trouble/ problems/ difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难have hard time in doing sth.做某事有困难 put sb. to ( so much ) trouble给某人带来这么多的麻烦take the trouble to do sth.不辞辛劳地做某事 go to the trouble of doing sth.不辞劳苦地做某事26. in the end =at last=finally最终

18、27. It is / was + adj. for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事怎么样It is / was + adj. ( kind, good, nice, clever, honest, friendly, careful, polite, brave, diligent,hard-working, funny, bad, silly, foolish, stupid, selfish, careless, impolite ) of sb. to do sth.28. to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是 to ones joy 使某人高兴的是to ones

19、pleasure 使某人满意的是 to ones delight使某人高兴的是 to ones shame 使某人羞愧的是 to ones astonishment使某人非常吃惊的是29. even though = even if 即使30. take pride in sth. = be proud of sth.以为自豪31. pay attention to sth.注意32. make sth. a real experience 使成为一个真实的经历33. 辨析:pay; take; cost ; spend: sb pay for sth支付的费用; pay money for

20、sth It takes (sb) time/money to do sth. sth cost (sb) money 主语为物sb spend time/money on sth /in doing sthUnit3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes1. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow用于被动语态时，不能用it 作形式主语。2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old children 十六岁的小孩3. have a part-time job

21、= take a part-time job 做兼职工作4. have sth. done = get sth. done让某人做某事get sb./sth. doing ( sth. ) 使动起来get sb. to do sth. = have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5. at that age在那个年龄6. at the mall在商场里7. need time to do sth.需要时间做某事need to do sth. dont need to do sth.需要做某事 (作为实义动词使用)need do sth. neednt do sth.需要做某事 (作为情态

22、动词使用)8. kind of + v. / adj. /adv. = in a certain way; rather 有点儿； 有几分； 相当9. stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事10. instead of 而不；代替 instead用在句子末尾.11. stay at home = stay home 呆在家里 be home = get back home 回到家里12. by 1）在旁；靠近 2）沿；经； 3）不迟于；到时为止 4）经过旁边 5）（表示方法、手段）靠；用；通过 6）由；被 7）根据 8）由于13. on scho

23、ol nights 在白天有课的晚上14. stay up ( until/ till)熬夜（ 到）15. clean sth. up把打扫干净； 把收拾整洁； 彻底打扫16. take the test 参加考试 pass the test 考试及格； 通过考试17. fail ( in ) the test = ( not ) pass the test考试不及格18. be strict with sb. in sth.在方面 对（某人）严格要求19. the other day / morning / afternoon / evening / night 前（几）天；前几天的一个上午

24、= on a recent day / morning / afternoon / evening / night20. concentrate on sth. 把注意力集中于； 全神贯注于21. at present = now = at this time 现在22. have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事23. be good for sth. 对有利/有益 be bad for sth. 对有害/无益be good / bad to sb.对某人好/不好do well in sth.在方面做得好 do badly in sth. 在方面做得不好/差24

25、. Its a real mess. = Its really a mess. = Its too dirty and untidy. 真是太脏了。25. on sb.穿/戴在某人身上26. old peoples home敬老院27. perform a play for sb. 为表演节目28. take time to do sth.花时间做某事29. once a week 一周一次30. after a long week of classes漫长的一周上课之后31. have a day off放假一天32. reply to sth. 回复 / 答复33. get in the

26、way of = prevent sb. from doing sth. 防碍；阻碍； 影响；= prevent sb. from happening 阻止 ( opp. get out of the way ) 挡道 34. practice ones hobbies as much as sb. want 按照某人的意愿来实践某人的爱好；从事某人的爱好36. train锻炼；训练； 练习； 操练； 培训； 培养37. achieve 实现； 取得； 完成； 达到38. have nothing against 不反对39. do ( 用于加强语气，起强调作用 ) 务必；确实；真； 实在40

27、. be serious about sth.对认真 / 并非开玩笑41. care about sb./ sth. = take care of sb. / sth. 关心某人/某事42. only + 介词短语 / 状语从句等 + 倒装结构43. 辨析:instead (adv.); instead of (prep.) I wont go there, Ill go to the park instead. They talk instead of doing homework. I did it instead of him. 44. 辨析:be good to sb/sth对好 Sh

28、e is very good to me. be good to do sth做某事好 例:Why is it good to volunteer? be good at擅长; be good for对有益 Swimming is good for our health. 44. 辨析:both;neitherBoth answers are right. Both of the answers are rightNeither answer is right. Neither of the answers is right.45. 辨析:穿put on; wear; in; onUnit 4

29、 What would you do ?1. give the money to charity / medical research 把钱捐赠给慈善结构/医疗研究结构2. put the money in the bank 把钱存到银行里去3. watch the money grow看着钱变大4. What if ? = What shall I / we do if ? 如果我该怎么办？5. if not如果不6. worry about 担心7. the night before an exam考试前的那个晚上8. in public = in a public place / in

30、public places 在公共场所 / 在公共场合9. get nervous变得忐忑不安10. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人11. in Teen Time magazine 在青少年时代杂志上12. give / make a speech in front of the whole school 在全校师生面前演讲13. ask sb. ( to be ) in a movie请某人拍电影14. want to be friends with sb. = want to make friends with sb. 想要和某人交朋友15. ask ones

31、 permission = ask permission from sb. 征求某人的许可/允许16. without permission （在）没有得到允许（的情况下）/未经允许with your permission = if you allow me 如果你准许的话17. pretty confident 相当自信18. in the slightest = in the least = at all 丝毫不； 一点也不19. plenty of 大量；许多 （用于肯定陈述句）（否定句中，用many 或much 代替；疑问句中，用enough代替）20. want advice on sth.希望某人对某事提出建议a piece / word of advice; 一个建议；一个忠告some / a little / much advice一些建议；一些忠告do sth. by / on ones advice按某人的建议 / 劝告做某事ask for sbs advice = ask advic