人教版英语七年级下册习题集(附答案)

1、人教版英语习题集七年级下供学习参考七年级下册14单元1.like_（反义词）2.across_ (v,) (n.)十字路口3.behind（反义短语）4.left（反义词）右边：向右5.open_ （反义词adj.）关闭的；停业的一6.clean_ （反义词）脏的7.begin_ (n,) (同义词，vj8.hungry_ (n.) (反义词 adj.)9.cute _/（同义词）聪明的10.sleep_ （adj.）睡着的（adj.）困倦的_11.lazy/反义词）12.relax_ （adj.）令人轻松的（adj.）13.sometimes.（同义短语）14.dangerous.（n.）（

2、反义词）15.late.（反义词）16.put on_（反义短语）17.in front of_（反义词）一词汇（反义词,v,）关闭感到放松的18. in the front of(反义短语)19. have fun/(同义短语)（反义词,V.）醒来二短语1.from在的对面2.紧靠的旁边3.in_of在的前而4._left/right向左/向右5.the right/left在右边/在左边6.take a散步7.have玩得开心8._and.在和之间9.the way去的路10.a good（祝）旅途愉快11.of有几分12.night在晚上；在夜里13.work努力工作14.bein穿着1

3、5.There's_wi由sb./sth.出了毛病（人不舒服/物品损坏）三句型（翻译）1 .你的笔友来自哪里？2 .打搅了，这附近有没有宾馆？3 .向前直走，然后向左转。4 .剑桥街是个娱乐的好地方。5 .希望你旅途愉快。6 .她是做什么工作的？7 .我们在游乐园玩得很开心.8 .你们将可以快乐地和外国志愿者练习说英语。9 .树下躺着一匹老马。10 .据说以前山顶上住着一位美丽的天使。11 .我们希望尽快休长假。12 .他们希望老师能原谅他们的错误。13 .我希望今年能在月球上度暑假。14 .我希望父母能允许我选择自己的衣服。15 .祝你成功/祝你旅途愉快。16 .上周没有新电影（上映

4、），是不是？17 .明年我们学校将有50多名美国交流生。四语法1. There's a supermarket（在对面）the park.2. It's dangerous to trek the jungle alone.A. acrossB. through C. over3. Linda and Sally often（穿）yellow sweaters.4. The boy is too young to（穿）himself.5. The boy me is so tall that I caift see the blackboard.A. in front of B

5、. in the front of C. behind6.a dnigstore?（请问，附近有药店吗？）7. the 3rd crossing. （=the 3rd crossing.）8. The tired people found an old house.A. live B. to live C. live in D. to live in9. Some students hope（be） teachers when they grow up.10. There weren't new movies last week.?（反意疑问句）11. There'll som

6、e Australian visitors in our city tomorrow.A. is B. are C. be D. have12. There（be）a box of apples beside the car.13. There're going to be tow concerts in our school.（改为否认句）14. There's some bread on the plate,?（反意疑问句）15. There are three little eats in the box.（对划线局部提问）in the box?五单项选择1. There

7、 some bread and eggs on thetable.A. isB. are C. haveD. has2. Listening to music on the grass sounds really.A. relaxB. relaxes C. relaxedD. relaxing3. People can go to a restaurant when they're.A. busyB. hungryC. hardD. quiet4. The photo shop is along the street about 60 meters your right.A. onB.

8、 inC. toD. at5. Her brother works for a TV station. He might be a.A. doctor B. shop assistant C reporter D. waiter6. The government is going to build a new bridge the river.A. next to B. in front of C. on D. over7. Paul is English, but he can also speak French.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little8. Th

9、e girl has been away from home for a week. She isbrown shoes and a red shirt.A. wearingB. putting onC. wearD. put on9. The air on the mountain is kind of thin.A. a little bitB. lots ofC. a bit ofD. too much10. I m very thirsty. Please hand me the bottle of water.A. leaveB. sendC. buyD. pass11. There

10、 a lot of rain in this area in August every year.A. isB. wasC. areD. were12. John likes to sit the can but I like to sit.A. behind; in the front B. at back of; in frontC. at the back of D. in the front13. ril do it better if the teacher me another chance.A. giveB. givesC. gaveD. will gave14. The moo

11、n light is coming in the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.A. acrossB. throughC. over15. -There is enough food for the birds, isn't-No. We need to get some.A. itB. there C. that D. thisUnit 3 Why do you like koalas?同步训练Section AI.选择正确的选项补全单词。()1. eleph _tA. an B. on C. en()2.1 _nA. i

12、e B. oi C. io()3. p_ guinA. an B. on C. en()4. g_affeA. ri B. ir C. ie()5. dol inA. ph B. fh C. sh()6. p_daA. an B. on C. en()7. tig A. ir B. er C. or()8. fr _dlyA. ien B. ein C. ian()9. k_ laA. ou B. oa C. oe()10. bec_seA. ou B. au C. oaII.根据句意，补全以下单词并将句子翻译成中文.1.Lets see die ilions.2. The elephants

13、 are k of big. 3. A: Is the panda very f ?B: Yes, it is.4. A: Why do you like koalas? B: Because they're kind of s . 5. A: Where is the 1dog?B: It's in his dhouse.6. A: Are giraffes very u ?B: No, they're very cIII. Complete the conversation according to the Chinese.根据汉语完成句子。Peter: Excus

14、e me.? （你喜欢动物吗？） Kate: Yes, I do.Peter: What animals do you like?Kate: I like penguins.（ 它们很有趣。） Peter: Do you like pandas?Kate: Yes, I do.（它们来自中国。） What animals do you like?Peter: I like dolphins.Kate:?（你为什么喜欢海豚？）Peter: Because they are very clever.Kate: Let's go to the zoo on Siuiday.Peter: OK

15、.?（动物园在哪里？） Kate: It's next to a post office on Center Street.IV. Fill in the blanks.填空, l.A: Where does the panda from?B: Sorry, I don't know.2. A:you from Australia?B: No, I'm an English boy. I am from.3. A: Is the cute lion Singapore?B: No, it comes from.4. A: Can they speak Japanese?

16、B: Yes, they can. Tliey are from.e from Canada. They speak and.V. Sentence pattern transformation,按要求转换句型，一空一词。1. A koala comes from Australia.（变否认句）A koala from Australia.2. He likes dolphins very much.（变一般疑问句） he dolphins very much?3. The zoo is across from a big and clean hotel.（对划线局部提问） the zoo?

17、1.1 like Tom because he is very friendly.（对划线局部提问） do like Tom?5. The shy girl wants to see giraffes.（对划线局部提问） does the shy girl want to see?6. Do you have lots of clever friends?（变陈述句） lots of clever friends.7. Pandas are from China.（同义句转换） Pandas China.8. She doesif t want bananas at all.（变肯定句）She

18、 bananas very.VI. Form sentences.组词陈句。1. want, koalas, to, the. do, you, see2. giraffe. South, smart, the, does, Africa, not, from. come3. see, first, dolphins, the, let's4. do, want, why, they, pandas, see, those, toSection B1. Translate the following phrases.翻译以下短语。1 . 一只小企鹅 2 .三只害羞的大熊猫 3 .五头友

19、好的大象 4 .两头丑狮子 5 .四只恐怖的老虎 6 .七只美丽的长颈鹿 7 .十只逗人喜爱的考拉 8 .八头聪明的海豚 七年级下册58单元一词汇1. sure （同义词adv.）当然，确实2. sun （adj.）晴朗的3. weather （同音词）4. terrible （adv.）5. pretty / 同义词）相当，很，颇6. hot （反义词） （nJ热量7. lie （现在分词）平卧，躺，位于 （过去式） （过去分词）8. surprise （adj.）感到惊讶的 （adj.）令人惊奇的9. scarf/ （复数）In.围巾10. everyone （同义词）（反义词）11. c

20、urly （反义词）12. high （n.）高度13. thin /（反义词册的 （反义词）厚的14. always（反义词）15. remember（反义词）二短语1.wait等候：等待2.vacation在度假；在假期中3.a photo拍照4.look看：朝看5.a good玩得快乐：过得快乐6.look寻找：寻求7.talk谈论：讨论：议论8.in order为了9.look看起来像10.medium中等个11.a一点儿；少许12. medium中等身材13. not.不再14. go去购物三句型（翻译）1 .别说话了！2 .学生们停下来休息一会儿，因为他们太累了。3 .我们应该阻止

21、孩子们在河里游泳。4 .睡觉时记住关上电视。5 .老人忘了自己已经锁过门了，所以他又回来了。6 .我到处找它却找不到。7 .你可以在词典中查找生词.8 .您能帮我查一下去北京的火车什么时候离站吗？9 .你想要吗？10 .你愿意做某事吗？11 .想要某人做某事12 .北京天气如何？（有关天气）晴朗的sunny/fine/clear；多云的，阴天的cloudy：有风的windy；有雨的 rainy/raining/wet：有雪的 snowy/snowing：有雾的 foggy/misty 大风 strong wind；大雨/ 雪 heavy rain/snow：大雾 thick fog 雨/雪下得

22、大 rain/snow heavily/hard/cats and dogs 13.昨晚有雨但现在天晴了。14 .他长得什么样？15 .这对双胞胎性格如何？16 .小贝利长得很想他母亲。四语法1. A person is（lie）on the ground. What has happened?2. It's not good to（撒谎）at any time.3. We have to stop on the fann because of the rain.A. work B. to work C. working4. Nothing can stop us（go） there

23、tomorrow.5. Mr. Green asked us to remember（bring） our family photos to school tomorrow.6. They're（找）an 8-year-old girl. She left home without telling her parents.7. She won't come back here any more.（同义句）8. Two days has passed! I can't wait any longer.（同义句）9. They'd like（have）a schoo

24、l trip next weekend.10. Why don't you feel like（stay）in the city, sir?11. -?-It's snowing.A. How's it going B. What does the weather like C. What's the weather like12. -Whafs your best friend like? -.A. He s thin but tallB. He likes Chinese C. He's active七年级下册Unit 9单元练习一、根据句意和首字母

25、完成单词。L Last Sunday, we went to the b. Some students swam, others played with sand.2. Yesterday we had a math t. I got full marks.3.1 v my grandmother with my mother last week.4. She s too much time watching TV last year.5. He likes p the piano at home in the morning.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. What about(take

26、) a walk after supper.2. He often spends his spare time(read) books.3. He sat on a chair and(listen) to music.4. 一How was your trip to Disney World?It was great. We( have) fun time.5. We(be) in Dalia last year.6. Now it's tmie( start) our class.7. What did you do last weekend?-I(play) tennis wit

27、h my friends.8.1 had lots of fun( play) in the water last Sunday.9.1 found a boy( study) in the room.10.1 think everyone enjoys(listen)to music.三、单项选择1. Some of us went to the mountains Sunday morning.A. inB. onC. atD. of2. Boys and girls, it's timegood-bye.A. to sayB.sayingC. saidD. say3. Last

28、year he didn'tany letterA. wroteB. writesC. writeD. to write4. My uncle._at the table when I saw him.A. sitsB. satC. is sittingD. was sitting5. It_rainy last Sunday, so Jim_at home.A. is, stays B. was, stays C. was, stayed D. is, stay6. you go to a movie last night? No, I_for the English test.A.

29、 Do, study B. Did, studied C. Are, study D. were, studied7. Tom spent 2 hours_yesterday evening.A. sing B. sang C. song D. singing8. How was your vacation? _.A. That sounds great B. It was great C. Fine, thanks D. Sure9. Bob often_bread for breakfast, but this morning he_some eggs and milk.A. have,

30、had B. had, had C. has, has D. has, had10. Last Wednesday, I_at home after dinner.A. did some reading B. went for a walk C. went to a movie D. visited friends 11. Where's the cake I made this moniing?We_it. Can you make another one for us?A. ateB. eatC. will eatD. were eating12. How much did you

31、_for the clothes?A. buyB. spendC. costD. pay13. It will_me 2 days to do the work.A. payB. costC. takeD.spend14, The DVD_me 500 yuan.A. costsB. costC. spent15, 一_do you like Chinese food?Very much!D. tookA. WhatB. HowC. How muchD. why16. He_his homework.A. didn't doB. didn'tC .not doD. did do

32、17. _of them like the talk show.A. The mostB. MostC. LittleD. A little18. Ididn* tsee._in the room.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything19. My mother_a busy weekend.A. spendB. hasC. hadD.spent20. Last weekend, I helped Mary_her math.A. studiedB. withC. forD. in四、完形填空to the beach.Mrs Smith h

33、ad a good 1 last month. She took theShe has five children. John, the 3 Js 15 and little Rose, the baby, is only 4 . That was the5 time for the children to go to the seaside. They were very 6 . John 7 his mother to look after the other children, and so did Mary. She s 13 years old.It was a fine day.

34、They got up very early because they wanted to 8 home after breakfast. Theymade the journey9 bus. They 10the seaside town early in the afternoon. When they sawthe sea. they were very happy.1. A. lessonB. classC. testD. vacation2. A. studentsB. classmatesC. childrenD. parents3. A. oldB. oldestC .young

35、D. youngest4. A. twoB. twelveC. twentyD. two days5. A. firstB. lastC. bestD. good6. A. tiredB. boringC. sadD. happy7. A helpB. helpsC. is helpingD. helped8. A. getB. leaveC. stayD. clean9. A. byB. onC. inD. takelO.A.arrivedB. arrived inC arrived atD. got五、阅读理解AMr and Mrs Green had different ideas ab

36、out where to go that weekend. Mrs Green wanted to go to Florida to see her sister, but Mr Green didn't want to go tliere. He wanted to go to Maine. fcMaine is a little cold, " said Mrs Green. "I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”“Florida's too far/z

37、said Mr Green . 'Ne don't have enough time to drive there.It'll take us more than two days.”Just then, die phone rang. Mr Green answered the phone. It was Mr Green's mother "Is that Jim ?Please come in die shortest time. I need help. Fm callmg from the hospital in Boston."

38、They stopped their talking, and in no time they both went.根据短文内容，选择正确答案.1. Where did Mr Green want to go that weekend?A. Florida B. MaineC. Boston D. Hospital2. What did Mrs Green like to do on weekend?A. Go swimming B. Drive to Maine C. See her parents. D.T alk3. Who called them when they were talk

39、ing?A. Mr Green's wifeB. Mr Green's motherC. Mr Green's fined.D. Mr Green's mother4. Where was Mr Green s motlier then?D. We don't knowD.T he beachA. In FloridaB. In MaineC. In Boston5. Where did they go at last?A. BostonB. MaineC. FloridaBMr and Mrs Wilson and their children wer

40、e going to begin their holidays, and they must arrive at die airport at eleven forty in the moining. "It'll take us half an hour to get there by car ” Mr Wilson said. "So we must get ready before eleven o'clock Don't be late.”At ten to eleven, all of them were busy doing things

41、, but Nirs Wilson wasn't .She sat quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed the good weather.Her husband and children were surprised. Mrs Wilson said, "well, before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches twenty minutes ahead(向前).Now we can get to the airport ahead o

42、f time. Don' t worry!" 根据短文判断正(T)误(F) .6. The Wilsons had to be ready before eleven o'clock.7. It will take 20 minutes from their home to the airport by car.8. At ten fifty, Mrs Wilson was busy doing things.9. Mr Wilson and the children were surprised at Mr Wilson s quietness.10. .Mrs W

43、ilson moved the clocks and watches thirty minutes ahead.六、写作请以My weekend为题写一篇短文，50-60个词.七年级下新目标英语单元练习卷unitlO一、选择填空()1. She enjoysdie articles in the magazine Dii Zhe，z .A. to readB. readingC. readD. reads()2. - I like soap operas. How about you? - I agreeyou.A. toB. forC. withD. on()3. Kelly,girL wa

44、nts to be a reporter.A. a 8-year-oldB. an 8-year-old C. an 8-years-old D. an 8 years old()4. We can t go out _school nights.A. atB. forC. onD. in()5.run in the hallways.A. inB. forC. onD. from()6.talking! Here is the library.A. Don'tB. NoC. NotD. Can't()7.talk loudly on the phone!A. Don'

45、tB. NoC. NotD. Can't()8. Youin class.A. don'tB. can'tC. notD. no( )9. What do you soap operas? I can't stand them.A. doB. likeC. thinkD. think of()10. Thank you forus! Next we're talking about Healthy Living”.A. to joinB. joinC. joiningD. joined()11. Do you know the boysimglasses

46、? He's my new friend. Brad.A. wearB. wearingC. wearsD. is wearing()12. She has to help her momdinner today.A. makesB. makingC. madeD. make()13. Of all the things, thething was the belt.A. coolB. coolerC. coolestD. cooling()14. John, you have to wearshoes for gym class today.A. sportB. sportsC. s

47、portingD. to sport()15. We have to get to die bus station8 o'clock, or we 11 be late.A. forB. inC. byD. on德、完形填空：Today is 16.1 got up very early (-9) in the morning. I went to school at 17 six.18school was19 clean (干净的).20 were bright (明亮的).The sky wasblue Birds were singing all the 21. All the

48、boys were 22white shirts. 23were in nice skirts. We sang 24 danced, ran and jumped. We 25 little birds. How happy we were!()16. A. Children,s DayB. Children DaysC. Day of Children D. the Children's Day()17. A. nearB. aboutC. onlyD. over()18. A. WeB.UsC. OurD. Ours()19. A. veryB. muchC. tooD. the

49、re()20. A. The windows in our classroomB. The window of our classroomC. Our classroom s windowD. The windows of our classroom()21. A. dayB. wayC. todayD. time()22. A. inB. fromC. onD. like()23. A. BoysB. GirlsC. MenD. Women()24. A. withB. orC. butD. and()25. A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked the

50、same D. looked like三、阅读理解:Can you make a telephone call? Of course you can make it in Chinese. But a call in English is quite different from one in Chinese. If you want to ask somebody to answer the telephone, you can not say. "Please ask Mr. XX to answer (接)the telephone.M Instead (代替)，you mus

51、t say, “May I speak to Mr. XX ?” If you want to ask who is answering the phone, you should say, “Who is that?” "Is that Mr. XX (speaking)?" Instead of “Who are you?” If you want to tell the other one who you are, you should say, “This is XX (speakmg) instead of “I am XX.” ()26. An English

52、telephone is a Chinese one.A. as good as B. better than C. the same as D. not the same as()27. If you want to tell the people who you are. you should say," "A. This is XXB. I am XXC. That is XXD. He is XX()28. If you want to ask who is answering the phone , you should say, "_.A. Who a

53、m I?B. Who is he?C. Who are you? D. Who is that?()29. If you want to ask someone to answer the calk you can say, " ,A. May I speak to Mr. XX?B. Please tell Mr. XX to answer the call.C. I want to talk to Mr. XX?D. Are you Mr. XX?()30. Which is right about the passage?A. It tells the difference b

54、etween making a call in Chinese and one in English?B. We know how we call in English.C. We don't understand how we call in English.D. It's easy to call in English.CCTV PROGRAMMES (节目)Channel (频道)1 Channel 218:00 Around China18:30 Children's programs19:00 News19:30 Weather report19:40 Aro

55、und the world20:10 TV play: Sisters21:00 English for today21:15 Popular music21:55 Talk show 17:45 Computers today18:10 Foreign arts18:30 English classroom19:00 Animal world19:25 Cluna, 200520:20 Sports21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying21:45 English news22:05 On TV next week()31. If you want to watch a football game, the best program for you would be.A. TV play B. SportsC. Around the world D. Talk show()32. The program of wil