高考英语作文技巧-绝对完整版(共31页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高考英语作文技巧高考英语作文技巧 1一）高考英语作文模版对比观点题型(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法1 有一些人认为。2 另一些人认为。3 我的看法。The topic of -（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -（支持A的理由一）What is more, -理

2、由二). Moreover, -(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -（我的观点）. The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my

3、 choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that -（观点一）. For example, they think -（举例说明）And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二) Form all

4、 what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充实The good old proverb -（名言或谚语）reminds us that -(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that -(举例说明).

5、 Furthermore , -(理由三)In my opinion, -(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becomi

6、ng more and more serious. First, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright f

7、uture is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测） 说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） 你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一).

8、Besides -（的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法)(Fr

9、om the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion con

10、cerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People,however,differinth

11、eiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand， _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _.

12、 （2）利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes,

13、"every coin has two sides", _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that

14、 case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there

15、are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the

16、 problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_.( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: " _谚语_" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoret

17、ically ) A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the sayin

18、g: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decr

19、eases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.M

20、aybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.实用性写作（申请信 ) Your address Month, Date, yearReceiver's addressDear .,I am extremely plea

21、sed to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. ./ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, . On the oth

22、er hand, . I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest conven

23、ience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours, X X X现象说明文Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is ture that_.There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_.what is more_.thirdly_.As a result_.Considering all there,_.For one thing_,for another_.In Conclusion_.一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向

24、） 话题作文Nowadays, there are more and more _ _ in _ _. It is estimated that _. Why have there been so many _? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is _. Besides,_. The third one is _. To sum up, the main cause of it is due to _. It is high time that something were done upon it. For

25、one thing,_. For another thing, _. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _.对比观点作文_ is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say _ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _. What is more,_。Moreover,_.While others

26、 think that _ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_. Secondly (besides),_. Thirdly (finally),_.From my point of view, I think _. The reason is that _. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. 二）巧用连接词 要想

27、使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词 表示罗列增加 First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing for another, On (the) one handon the other hand, Besides / whats more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular, 表示时间顺序 now, at present, recentl

28、y, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, notuntil, before, after,

29、 when, while, as during表示解释说明 now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually 表示转折关系 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, af

30、ter all, 表示并列关系 or, and, also, too, not only but also, as well as, both and, either or, neither nor 表示因果关系 because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to, due to, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, sothat, suchthat 表示条件关系 as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless 表示让步关系 though, althou

31、gh, as, even if, even though, whether or, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom) 表示举例 for example, for instance, such as, take for example 表示比较 be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)just like, jus

32、t as, 表示目的 for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to, 表示强调 in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all, 表示概括归纳 in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, a

33、s has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion, 高考英语作文技巧 2 表示比较和对照关系的句型：1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).2) Just as., so.3) A and B have sth in common.4) A is similar to B.5) The same is true of，The same can be said of(也是如此).6) The advantages of A are much

34、 greater than B.7) compared with B, A has many advantages.8) The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over., it can not compete with B in.11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I belie

35、ve that.12) What people fail to consider is that.13) It is one thing to insist that., it is quite another to show that.14) A is superior(inferior) to B.15) .varies from person to person(是因人而异的)16) A is just the opposite (to B) 17) A differs from B in that(A不同于B在于)18) is not the same (as)过渡性句型： 1) th

36、is is true that.2) .also.3) It is one thing to.; it is another to.描写图表和数据的句型1) . . rank first (both) in.2) The number is .times as much as that of .3) The figure has nearly doubled, as against that of last year.4) It accounts for 35% of.5) By comparison with ., it decreased/increased/fell from.to.6)

37、 .rise rapidly(slowly)7) .remain level.8) .reach .图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：1) As can be indicated in the table, .2) As we could find out later， .3) As is revealed in the table，.4) As the survey results show，.5) This table provides several important points of comparison between，.6) The two graphs depict the sam

38、e thing in .7) The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:8) According to the figures given in the table, .9) This chart shows that .10) As is shown by the graph, .11) It can be seen from the statistics that .12) It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held .说明原因的句型:1) There are some/

39、two/many good reasons for./to do.2) We have two good reasons for.3) The reason for . is that + 从句4) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for., one should be mentioned.5) One may think of the trend as a result of.6) The change in. largely results from the fact that.7) There are several c

40、auses for this significant growth in. First.8) A number of factors could account for the .9) It is no simple task to give the reason for .10) The cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.11) Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher.12) An increase

41、 in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.13) The demand has increased. 14) Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently, the prices are higher.15) If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up. /boost./are higher.16) Different people look at

42、.in different ways.表示不同看法的句型:1) Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that .; Others argue that . :Still others maintain that .2) They are quite different from each other in their opinions.3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to .

43、4) They think quite differently on this question.5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型:1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth.2) .have trouble/difficulty/a

44、 hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)用于文章开头的句型：1) Faced with.; quite a few people argue that.; But other people conceive differently.2) There is a general discussion today about the issue of.; Those who object to. argue that .;They believe that.; But people who favor ., on the other h

45、and, argue that .3) Currently there is a widespread concern that.4) Now people in growing number are coming to realize that.5) Now it is commonly held that .; they think .; But I doubt whether.6) Recently the issue of. has been brought to public attention.7) One of the great men once said that. Now

46、more and more people share this belief.8) Until recently, . has been regarded as. But people are taking a fresh look at it.9) Sb. argues/maintains /holds/insists/believes that.10) More and more people are realizing /have come to realize.11) There is no denying/doubt that .用于文章结尾的句型：1) From what has

47、been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that .2) It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on .3) We must look for all immediate method, because the present situation of ., if permitted to continue, w

48、ill sure lead to/result in.4) Many solutions/methods are being offered here, all of them make some sense, but none is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.5) There is no immediate solution to the problem of., but. might be helpful/beneficial.6) No easy method can be at han

49、d to solve the problem of ., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of. might be the first step on the right way.7) There is little doubt/denying that .8) It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of.require immediate attention.9) As far as . be concerned, I believe/think that .

50、10) In conclusion,.11) In my opinion, I am in favor of .12) Personally, I prefer to.13) In short,. should learn to.; Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.14) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that.用于论证和说明的句型：1) We may cite/quote/take a single/common ex

51、ample to illustrate.2) Our society abounds with the examples of .3) A recent study indicates/suggests/shows that.4) According to the statistics provided by., it can be seen that.5) There is good/sufficient evidence to show that.6) This brings out/set forth the important fact that .7) No one can igno

52、re/overlook the fact that.常用谚语 (在议论文中):1) As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.2) As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand, if you dont deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides.3) As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成)4) As a popular