小升初英语不规则动词过去式

1、动词过去式不规则变化【 AAA 型】：costcostcostcutcutcut【 ABB型】：putputput(原形aught/ought、 aught/ought)readreadreadCatchcaughtcaughtsetsetsetteachtaughttaughtshutshutshutbringbroughtbroughthithithitbuyboughtboughthurthurthurtthinkthoughtthoughtletletlet（原形元音变化元音变化）Sitsatsatunderstand understood understoodmeetmetmetwi

2、n won wonfindfoundfoundhold held heldgetgotgotshine shone shonestandstoodstooddig dug dughang hung/hanged hung/hanged（原形-“y”-“十”）hear heardheardsaysaidsaidmake mademadelaylaidlaidhave(has) had hadsellsoldsoldpay paidpaidtelltoldtold(原形-“t” - “t”)Lose lostlostBuildbuilt builtspillspiltspiltspoilspoil

3、tspoiltsendsentsentspend spent spentsmell smelt smeltfeel felt feltmean meant meantlearn learnt/learned learnt/learnedlend lent lentee/ea f e.t f e.t )SleepsleptsleptSweepsweptsweptKeepkeptkeptleaveleftleft2 / 7ABC 型】：（原形变形原形+en/ne）be（am,is） was beenbe（are） were beensee saw seendo did donego went go

4、nebeat beat beateneat ate eatengive gave given（原形-0-” -过去式-n”）break broke brokenspeak spoke spokenchoose chose chosenforget forgot forgottenfreeze froze frozenwake woke/waked woken/waked（原形-"ew"匐形n”）draw drew drawnblow blew blownhide hid hiddenfall fell fallenmistake mistook mistakentake t

5、ook takendrive drove drivenrise rose risenride rode riddenwrite wrote writtengrow grew grownthrow threw thrownknow knew knownshow showed shown *fly flew flown3 / 7【其他】AB 型lie lay laincancouldshall shouldwear wore wornwillwouldmay might【 ABA 型】AAA型become became becomecostcostcostcome came comecutcutc

6、utrun ran runhithithithurthurthurt【 AB 型】（无过去分词）letletletmaymightmustmustmustmustmustputputputcancouldsetsetsetshallshouldshutshutshutwillwouldreadreadread（原形-a-” fu产）begin began begunring rang rungdrink drank drunksing sang sungsink sank/sunk sunk/sunkenswim swam swumAAB 型beat beat beatenABAbecomec

7、omebecame becomerunranruncamecomeABBbringbroughtbroughtlaylaidlaidbuyboughtboughtpaypaidpaidthinkthoughtthoughtsaysaidsaidcatchcaughtcaughtsellsoldsoldteachtaughttaughttelltoldtoldbuildbuiltbuiltsitsat satlendlentlentspitspatspatsendsentsentstandstoodstoodspendspentspentlearnlearntlearntdigdugdugmea

8、nmeantmeanthanghunghungspoilspoiltspoiltfeelfeltfeltshineshoneshonekeepkeptkeptwinwonwonsleepsleptslepthavehadhadsweepsweptsweptmakemademadeleaveleftlefthearheardheardsmellsmeltsmeltfindfoundfoundspillspiltspiltholdheldheldunderstandunderstoodunderstood5 / 7ABC 型beginbeganbegunwakewokewokendrinkdran

9、kdrunkdrivedrovedrivenringrangrungeatateeatensingsangsungfallfellfallensinksanksunkgivegavegivenswimswamswumhidehidhiddenblowblewblownrideroderiddenflyflewflownriseroserisengrowgrewgrowntaketooktakenknowknewknownmistakemistookmistakenthrowthrewthrownwritewrotewrittendrawdrewdrawnam,iswasbeenshowshow

10、ed shownarewerebeenbreakbrokebrokendodiddonechoosechosechosengowentgoneforgetforgotforgottenlielaylainfreezefrozefrozenseesawseenspeakspokespokenwearworeworn6 / 7易错型drawdrewdrawnfallfellfallenfeelfeltfeltholdheldheldhelphelpedhelpedthinkthoughtthoughtthankthanked thankedtaketooktakentalktalkedtalkedgetgotgotforgetforgotforgottenmeetmetmetmeanmeantmeantshow showed shownhit hit hithidehidhiddenringrangrungbringbrought brought