感叹句(中考复习专题)

1、中考复习专题中考复习专题感叹句感叹句beautifulbeautifulThe flowers The flowers are beautifulare beautiful.The flowers are The flowers are very beautifulvery beautiful.How beautiful the How beautiful the flowers are!flowers are!lovelylovelyThe dog is The dog is very very lovelylovelyWhat a love dog !What a love dog !Ho

2、w lovely the dog How lovely the dog is !is !用来表示说话人强烈用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，叫感叹感情的句子，叫感叹句。句。 感叹句感叹句 感叹句一般是由感叹句一般是由“what” what” 和和“how”how”来开头的句子，来开头的句子，“what”what”修饰名词，修饰名词，“how”how”修饰形容词修饰形容词和副词和副词。由由“how”“how”引导引导的的感叹句：感叹句：How+adj.How+adj.（adv.adv.）+ +主语主语+ +谓语谓语+(it is). +(it is). How c

3、old it is today! How cold it is today! How happy they look! How happy they look! How well she singsHow well she sings! ! what what 引导引导 的感叹句：的感叹句：What What a/ana/an形容词形容词单数可数名词单数可数名词( (主语谓主语谓语语) )！ What a kind girl (she is)What a kind girl (she is)！ What an honest boy !What an honest boy !what what

4、引导引导 的感叹句：的感叹句：WhatWhat形容词复数可数名词形容词复数可数名词/ /不可数不可数名词名词( (主语谓语主语谓语) )！ What beautiful flowers What beautiful flowers (they are)(they are)！ What bad weather (it is)What bad weather (it is)！看我的heavyHow heavy the rain is !How heavily it is raining!What heavy rain !看我的：How green the gress is !What a blue

5、 sky !What a blue sky !看我的What cold weather it is !How cold the weather is !在在把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法这种方法一断二加三换位。一断二加三换位。“一断一断” 即在谓语后面断开，使句子分即在谓语后面断开，使句子分成两部分。如：成两部分。如：HeHe works hard. works hard. HeHe works / hard. works / hard.HeHe is a good worker. is a good worker. He is / a good wo

6、rker. He is / a good worker. 巧变感叹句巧变感叹句“二加二加” 即在第二部分前加上即在第二部分前加上howhow（强调形容词、副词）或（强调形容词、副词）或whatwhat（强（强调名词）。调名词）。如：如： He works He works（howhow）hard.hard. He is He is（whatwhat）a good worker. a good worker. 巧变感叹句巧变感叹句“三换位三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置，句号换感叹号。分互换位置，句号换感叹号。如：如：How hard he works! What a

7、 good worker he is! 巧变感叹句巧变感叹句感叹句，并不难，感叹句，并不难，whatwhat与与howhow应在前。应在前。形容词、副词跟着形容词、副词跟着howhow，whatwhat后面名词连。后面名词连。名词若是可数单，名词若是可数单，前带冠词前带冠词a a或或anan。主语、谓语放后面，主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。省略它们也常见。感叹句记忆口诀感叹句记忆口诀一、用What或How来补全以下的感叹句。 1. _ a pretty girl she is! 2. _quickly the boy isrunning! 3. _ kind teachers they a

8、re! 4. _ clever the baby is! 5. _ I miss my hometown !感叹句操练场感叹句操练场 What HowWhatHowHow感叹句操练场感叹句操练场 1. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances!A. How, how B. What, whatC. How, what D. What, how2. _ delicious the soup is! Id like some more.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 3 ._ beautiful dress you wear

9、 !A. How B. How an C. What D. What an4. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What anA AA AD Dc c所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）（同义句）_ _ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）（同义句）_ _ the school trip is!3. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）（同义句）_ _ _ dictionary it is!_ _ _ dictionar