2020年贵州省遵义市中考英语试题

1、第12页（共21页）2020年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共2小节f满分7.5分）第一节听力选择（共5小题r每小题1.5分r共计22.5分）A.图片理解请听句子从A. B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.（听两遍）B.c.C.5 （15 分）B.小对话理解请听对话及问题，从A. B. C中选择正确的答案r并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（听两遍）6 （ 15 分）A In the hotel .B In the factoryC . In the bookstore7 （ 15 分）A SOmetimeS .B HardIy

2、 ever .C NeVer 8 （ 15 分）A ROCk InUSiC B CIaSSiC InUSiC .C Light music 9 （ 15 分）A SPring B SUmmer .C Willter 10 . （ 1.5 分）A DOing SPOrtS B Staying UP Iate .C StUdying for a test G长对话理解请听长对话I根据其内容从A、B、C中选择能回 答所给问题的最佳答案并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑.（听三遍）11 .（ 7.5 分）（1 ） What does Lily Wailt to do ?A TO get g

3、ood grades .B TO meet friends C . To be a VOIUIlteer .（2 ） WhO Win go With Mark to the OId PeOPIetS home this Week ?A HiS CIaSSmateS .B HiS PareiltS .C HiS friends (3 ) What time does Mark Start to WOrk On SatUrday afternoon ?A At 2 ： OO a . m .B At 2 ： OOP m C At 6 : 00 p . m (4 ) HOVV does Mark al

4、ways feel from helping OtherS ?A SatiSfiedB WOrried C EXCited (5 ) Where are they going to meet ?A At the Park .B At the SChOol gate C At the bus StOP .第二节听力填空(共1小题I每小题7.5分共计7.5分D、短文理 解请听短文根据其内容填写表格f并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或 黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上.(听三遍)12(75分)DragOlI BOat FeStiValWhell ?It USUany COmeSin( 1 )-HOW IO

5、ng ?TheV Wellt toQUyUantS hometown forWhat to do ?What to WatCh ?HOW ?( 2 )days They ViSited the museum and( 3 ) SOme PhOtOS .TheValsoWatChedtheboat(4) .It WaS really interesing and(5) .第二部分语篇完形（共2小节满分15分）第一节完形填空阅读短 文根据其内容从A. B、C. D中选出最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（共1小题每小题15分共 计15分）13 （ 15 分）Jim and S

6、teVe Were twins They PIayed on the Samefootball team f and Shared all the Same toys r the Same bedroomand the Same friends They Shared ( 1 ).One SUnday r Jim and SteVe Went( 2 )to ride their blue bike f but they WaIIted to go to different PlaCeS . Their mother heard the two boys arguing and Came OUt

7、Side . She told ( 3 ) to take turns to ride the bike .However r they didn't Wallt to Share it .A few days Iater r their mother brought a pet( 4 )homefor the boys . UCanft We each have OUr OvVll Cat ? ,tasked the boys angrily They Were ( 5 )Of Sharing everything Hrin SOrry . but you must Share On

8、e Cat f the mother Said . ttYou Wiil have to ( 6 )the Cat and make SUre it hasenough food and doesn,t do anything WrOng .l,Then the boys began to Share the jobs One day r the Cat got into the mother's bedroom . After a few minutes f the Cat had fun Playing With the ball Of yarn(线)and (7 ) away t

9、he yarn all OVer the room . SteVe SaW it andquickly Went to find Jim r telling him( 8 )the Cat had done .HOh r no! IttS OUrjOb to Clean UP the mess r ItCried Jim .The boys quickly PiCked UP the yarn and ( 9 )HJUSt think f Jim I if We had two CatS f they VVOUId have madea ( 10 ) mess r ,tsaid SteVe .

10、HThat,s right r UIaUghed Jiln . UMaybe Sharing isnlt SO bad!11(I)A. anyone B . SoineOne C nothing D everything(2 ) A . OUtSide B . insideC IIPStairS D . downstairs(3 ) A . usB themC himD her(4 ) A . dogB CatC fishD bird(5 ) A . tiredB fullC ShOrtD PrOUd(6 ) A . CatChB . meetC feedD beat(7 )A .throwi

11、ng B . givingC running D . going(8 ) A . WhereB WhyC vhatD who(9 )A .put it UPB PUtit C PUt it OnD PUt it OfTback(10 )A .happier B . easier C SmalIer D bigger第二节口语交际（共I小题r每小题10分共计10分）情景七选 五请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能 填人对话的五个选顶并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号Aft 14（10分）Hi' I i I Cl Hn%s JrC)ou p)kn lhc¼

12、; d4>j>?HUAWTSMiy?I hope 3. BUt OnCe 1 PIay COrnPUter gmeaner CIKi.n)y PafCfUiIl be Angr)!Staybe jour ParenUarcnght. .fler all. PhMng ginc¾ IoO LOEg IS bad lor vow CyCS f 4 / _OK lTuka l( Mr. WXngA PleaSe remember to PrOteCt your eyes B HaVe a good day f bye!C DOnt WOrry!You WiIl go back

13、to SChOOl SOOn D I have to go to SChOOl everyday .E BeCaUSe I Call Play basketball Wih my neighbors .F BeCaUSe I have to take OnIine IeSSOnS at home .G ACtUally , I feel a Iittle bit bored (1) (2)(3)(4)(5)_第三部分阅读.词汇与语法(共4小节f满分40分)第一节案标号涂 黑阅读词汇与语法(共4小节满分40分)阅读理解(共4小题f 每小题10分共计40分)阅读材料A、B. C. D .根据其内容

14、选择 正确答案I并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答15(10分)By the YOUthWhen We Were SCared F Sad and WheIl We had COUghS Or fevers F helpless f you gave US COUrage I you I _ f tried your best to Warnlth and hopes SaVe OUr IiVeS ； LOOking after theWhell : We had to Stay at home PatientS in the hospital day and to keep away fro

15、m the illness r IIight r you never gave UP UntiI you r WOrkerS r helped US buy the SiCk got Well .IiVing things ；There are many PeOPle doingLeaVing your ChiIdren behind r jobs in SiIenCe ；you WOrked in the neighborhood There are many PeOPIe giving every day I you never COmPIained hands WithOUt telli

16、ng their but SmiIed the WhOle day .names Whell We needed all kinds Of ThankS for your hard WOrk and materials I you f drivers I drove SeIfIeSSnessthem there WithOUt thinking YOUfre the heroes Of the times twice ；YOUfre the most beautiful in OUrrunning On the StreetS r between heartsthe CiteS f you I

17、nade SUre things We IOVe you!Went Wen as USUaI .(1 ) We had to Stay at home becauseA We didn't Want to go OUtB We had enough foodC We didn't Wallt to WOrkD We Wanted to avoid the illness(2 ) ACCOrding to the POeln r the drivers WereA Warm - heartedB awfulC CrUelD COId(3 ) WhiCh Can be the be

18、st for_ _ ?A SCieiItiStS .B OffiCerS .C doctors and nurses D drivers (4 ) WhattS the WriterS PUrPOSe Of Writing this POein ?A TO ShOW his PraiSeS .B TO ShOVV his regrets .C TO ShOVV his WOrrieS .D TO ShOW his WiSheS .(5 ) What,s the best title for the POem ?A TO the POliteSt PeOPIe B TO the most bea

19、utiful PeOPIe .C TO the CleVereSt PeOPIe D TO the most humorous PeOPle .16 （ 10 分）Many StUdentS in ZUnyi Iike eating OUr IOCal food -InaShed （捣碎的）POtatOeS r because it is CheaP and delicious .However r do you know how to Inake it ? Here are SOme ingredients and StePS .IngredieIItS :Ikg Of POtatOeS25

20、g Of OilSaIt and PePPerStePS :FirSt r Peel the POtatOeS Try to CUt the POtatOeS into SmalI PieCeS SeCOnd r COOk Ihe POtatoeS in a POt filled With Water for half an hour NeXt r WheiI the POtatOeS are SOft r PUt them in a bowl r and InaSh them With a fork After that r add the Oil r Salt and PePPer .If

21、 you Iike r add SOme meat!Finally fry it for a few IllinUteS NOW itls ready .（1 ） The reason Why StUdeIItS in ZUnyi Iike mashed POtatOeS is that.A it's CriSPy and SaltyB it,s CheaP and deliciousC it's SWeet and CheaPD it's expensive and delicious(2 ) What ingredients do We need to make m

22、ashed POtatOeS ? POtatoeS OiI(3)Salt and PePPerSu§arA B C D(3 ) HOvV IOng ShoUId We COOk the POtatOeS in a POt ?A 30 minutes B 45 IllinUteS .C 60 IninUteS .D 90 minutes (4 ) HOW Inany StePS are necessary for making mashed POtatOeS ?A . 2B3C . 4 .（5 ） Where Can you PrObabIy read this PaSSage ?A

23、. In a StOry book .B . In a COOkbOOk .C . In a guidebook D On a news WebSite 17 （ 10 分）China has accepted WeStern fashion and technology as it has developed these years f but a IOt Of young PeOPle are returning to the PaSt for their CIOtheS ChOiCeS and PUtting On traditional*,hanfu AS the government

24、 encourages the renaissance （复兴） Of traditional CUItUre r hanfu is getting more and more PoPUIar With the teenagers . EVery year f We Can enjoy different hanfu ShOWS around the CitieS TheSe ShOWS bring US back to HaIl dynasty We IearIl more about the history r CUltUre and beauty from them HanfU hasn

25、 1 t been in the Same Style SinCe Hail dynasty HOWeVer r this kind Of CIOtheS has Something in COmmOn .They all have Iarge SOft robes（袍子）r With SIeeVeS that hang down to the knees r SO the hands Canft be SeeIl In modern China F the hanfu IOVerS are from history fans r第12贞（共21页）CartOOIl fans to ClOth

26、eS fans .nClothes are the basic Part Of CUltUre I SO both the traditional ClOtheS and modern CIOtheS Play the Same role in CUItUre r HSaid Zhang JUn r a famous reporter "If the PeOPIe and the COUntry do not even UnderStand OUr traditional CIOtheS Or don,t Wear them f how Can We talk about Other

27、 important PartS Of OUr CUItUre ? H(1 ) What CIOtheS does the PaSSage talk about ?(2 ) HanfU is getting more and more POPUIar becauseA China has accepted WeStern fashionB China has accepted WeStern technologyC China has developed in recent yearsD the government encourages traditional CUltUre(3 ) WhO

28、 are hanfu IOVerS in China nowadays ?A HiStOry fans .B CartOOll fans .C ClOtheS fans .D All Of the above .（4 ） What does the Underlined WOrd nsleeves mean ?A衣领B衣袖C 纽扣D 拉链（5 ） ACCOrding to Zhang JUn r he thinks.A CIOtheS are not the Part Of CUltUreB ItIS not necessary for US to Wear hanfuC ClOtheS he

29、lp US UnderStand OUr CUItUre betterD hanfu isn't SO important as modern ClOtheS18 （ 10 分）（T）ChelIIiStry is everywhere in OUr daily Iife SOmetimeS itts easy to See . At Other times . it CaIl be VerV hard to See the everyday ChemiStry at WOrk r but nearly everything you touch has SOme CheiniCaIS （

30、化学物质）in it ChemiStry helps to make PrOdUCtS for USe . SOinething as SimPIe as toothpaste has at IeaSt three ChemiCaIS that keep your teeth CIeall .Other things in your daily Iife are Created by ChemiStry rsuch as hair PrOdUCtS and SOaP WithOUt ChemiStry f We WOUId never have known that We need SOaP

31、to get the Oil OUt Of CIOtheS （3）ChemiStry also helps US UnderStand the WOrId around US ThankS to ChemiStry r We know bleach （漂白剂）Calllt be mixed With Vinegar （醋） r because the IiliXtUre CaII PrOdUCe第14页（共21页）harmful gas .ChemiStry PlayS a big role in food PreParatiOn COOking food CaUSeS it to go th

32、rough a ChemiCal Change . That is the reason Why COOked food Often tastes different from UnCOOked food TOO much Or too Iittle Of any ChemiCal material InakeS a difference to the result Of baking (烘焙).FOr example I the Cake Can be too SOft Or too hard (S)ChemiStry isnrt SOmething that just IiVeS in a

33、 IabOratOry ； itts Soinethig that you meet hundreds Of times in Iife . KnOWing how ChemiStry WOrkS Win give you a greater UnderStanding Of the Iife (1 ) What Can the ChemiStry in SOaP help US ?A TO CIeaIl the teeth B TO make the teeth StrOng .C TO CIean the Oil Off ClOtheS .D TO Inake the CIOtheS ne

34、w (2 ) FrOIn the third ParagraPh I We know thatA We Can mix bleach With VinegarB the mixture Can PrOdUCe USefUl gasC We can,t mix bleach With VinegarD CheiIliStry can,t help US make PrOdUCtS(3 ) The fourth ParagraPh mainly tells US thatA COOked food is InUCh better than UnCOOked foodB ChemIStry Play

35、S a big role in food PreParatIOnC there are no ChemiCaI ChangeS While We are COOkingD the Cake Calllt be too SOft Or too hard Wih CheIniStry（4 ） WhiCh Of the following ShOWS the StrUCtUre （结构）Of thePaSSage ?（二 ParagraPh 1 ）IJiIH（5 ） WhattS the main idea Of the PaSSage ?A ChemiStry and food .B ChemiS

36、try around the WOrId C ChemiStry and PrOdUCtS .D ChemiStry in everyday Iife .第二节任务型阅读（共小题,每小题10分共计10分）阅读短文EI回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子I并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上19 （ 10 分）My name is Kate .m a POliCeWOman . My job is to helpPeOPle give UP drugs （毒品 ） I WOrk as a POliCeWOmall because Ofan UnfOrgettabIe exper

37、ience that happened in my teens On my 14th birthday I SOme CIOSe family members had a Partyfor me in a Park I received manv gifts . MV aunt gave me 100第18贞（共21页）yuan .1 WaS excited and kept on thinking about how I ShOUId SPendthe money .Just after everyone Sang HaPPy Birthday to me r 突 然我看到_个小男孩正坐在树

38、下哭泣.I WOndered Why he WaS Sad and WeIlt to him With a PieCe Of Cake . HWhatlS the matter ? nThe boy IOOked UP but Said nothing I PaSSed him the Cake and tried to talk With him SeVeral minutes Iater r I knew about his StOry HiS ParentS both died Of drugs a month ago r SO he had to IiVe With his Ullde

39、 and missed his ParelltS SO much .He always felt Sa(I and afraid . He didn't know What he COUId do . What a POOr boy!How terrible the drug was!I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the Iife bravely .From then on . I made IlP my mind to do SomethiIIg against drugs . PIeaSe ValUe your Ii

40、fe r and Stay away from drugs!(X)IS Kate 14 years OId now ?(2 ) HOVV did the boy feel after his Parent died ?(3 ) What did Kate do for the boy after hearing his StOry ?(4 )将画线译为英文(5 )将画线&译为中文第三节短文填空(共1小题r每小题1.5分f共计15分阅读下面短 文在空白处填人一个适当的词,或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式 20 . ( 15 分)In the US I the ( 1 )( SiXteen

41、) birthday isSPeeial PeOPle USUany have ( 2 ) ( importance )CeIebratiOnS for teenagers -That is( 3 ) the Party is theirfirst SteP to be an adult . SOme Of the PartieS are Very bigCeIebratiOnS and COSt a IOt Of money .Everyone( 4 )( Wear )beautiful ClOtheS .These Parties( 5 )( hold ) in hotels andthe

42、re are even music group PIaying PeOPIe USUany give gifts ( 6 )the SiXteeIl - year OldS SOme gifts CaIl be Very expensive Theyoung PeOPIe enjoy ( 7 ) ( they ) at the Party With Singingand dancing .However r Other PartieS are SimPIer and PeOPle justhave them at home . SOmetimeS ( 8 )( family ) CeIebratethem in Other WayS f SUCh as going on a SPedal trip together fWatCh