陕西省中考英语语法完形填空选编

1、陕西省中考英语语法完形填空选编1阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整.A snowshoe hare named Clara lived a hard life with his family in the northern part of America because it was snowy most of the year.One day Clara suddenly 21 with an idea. "Whynot move to the south where it is warm? He thoug

2、ht aloud. "If so, I ' 22neveibbffiitfood and no longer go hungry." Hetold his thought to his family. " 23 silly idea! You ' ll pay for it. " HwifErog said voice, but Clara made up his mind 24 for migration (移民)Clara went through great 25 and finally reached the open grass

3、land in the south." Wow!What fresh grass! He shoute26 . But right at the moment, Clara suddenly felt something wrong. He looked up but only to find an eagle dashing (俯冲)toward him. "Mum s little boy! He shouted out. But it was 27 late to escape. Clara was caught by 28 eagle.Actually, eagle

4、s are born to be the enemy of snowshoe hares. But in the northern area, snowshoe 29 hair is the same color 30 the snow. So eagles can ' t find them. But in the green south, Clara ' s white hair is nothing but an invitation for eagles.()21. A. will come upB. has come upC. comes upD. came up()

5、22. A. worryingB. worriedC. excitingD. excited()23. A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How()24. A. set offB. get offC. to set offD. to get off()25. A. difficultB. difficultlyC. difficultyD. difficulties()26. A. happyB. happilyC. luckyD. luckily()27. A. tooB. veryC. quiteD. much()28. A. anB. aC. theD. /()29.

6、 A. hareB. hare ' sC. haresD. hares '()30. A. ofB. asC. forD. at参考答案：2125 DBACD26 30 BACDB从各小题的四个选项中选阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,21 a rope出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整.Once upon a time there was a deep well. Over the well there was a wheel around it. To each end of the rope 22 a bucket (水桶).Whenever peopl

7、e turned the wheel, one bucket would come up full with water and 23 would go down empty. Thus, they always passed each other on the way up and down, 24 never had time to speak to each other.At last, the rope became nearly broken. People had put another rope in its place. 25this was being done, the t

8、wo buckets finally 26 the chance to stand together near the well.I am quite tired of it. No't you seeNow you see there are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy,30the“What »)27 life we have! said one bucket to the other.matter how full we come up, we are always sent down em

9、pty 28 .But the other bucket laughed and said, 29funn y way you look at things! Don whenever we are sent down empty, we are always brought up full carefully?bright side.()21. A. fromB. forC. ofD.with()22. A. tiedB. was tiedC. tiesD.is tied()23. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD.others()24. A. butB. an

10、dC. orD.so()25. A. BeforeB. AfterC. UntilD.While()26. A. have hadB. hadC. haveD.will have()27. A. excitingB. excitedC. boringD.bored()28. A. carelesslyB. carelessC. carefullyD.careful()29. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD.What a()30. A. to look at"答案：21 25 DBCADB. look at26 30 BCADBC. to get toD. get to3

11、第一节：阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个21 beef. After they选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整.One day Matsushita treated guests in a restaurant. All the six men finished the main food, Matsushita asked his helper 22 the cook. The helper noticed thatMatsushita only ate half of his share, so he began to guess 23 woul

12、d happen.When coming, the cook was quite nervous."Is there anything?Wronthe beef? thecook asked 25 . “It nots a problem for you to cook beef. The beef is really delicious. Matsushita answered. 26 I can only eat half of it. It' s not because of your cooking. You arean excellent cook. However

13、, I' m already eghtyold, and my appetite (胃口)is far 28than before. The cook and other five guests looked at each other, puzzled. Not until a couple of minutes laterdid they realize that Matsushita was afraid that the cook might be 29 when he saw the half ofthe beef, so he wanted to explain it to

14、 the cook 30 .Knowing this story, more and more people would love to do business with him.()21. A. order)22. A. thankB. orderedB. to thankC. has orderedC. inviteD. was orderingD. to invite()23. A. whyB. thatC. whatD. how()24. A. withB. ofC. forD. at()25. A. anxiousB. anxiouslyC. proudD. proudly()26.

15、 A. ThoughB. SinceC. AndD. But()27. A. yearB. year ' sC. yearsD. years '()28. A. worseB. badC. betterD.good()29. A. worryingB. worriedC. satisfyingD. satisfied()30. A. heB. hisC. himD. himself"答案：21- 25 BDCAB26 30 DCABD4阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整.In many citi

16、es old people can travel freely on a bus if they have an old person card. Women usually 21 the cards when they are sixty.Ms. Matthews lived in the country. She had to take a bus to go to town once a week to buy food for 22 family. Every time she saw the old people showing 23 cards, she would hope th

17、at she could have one, too.Later she reached the age of sixty and finally got her old_24 card. The other day, sheput her card in her pocket 25 and hurried to the bus stop. However, when she got on the bus and took out the card, she couldn' t be g26d any Actually, she was so sad that her eyes27 w

18、ith tears. She thought for a while 28 then put her card back into the pocket and bought the ticket 29 money as usual.The bus driver had often seen her traveling on the bus before. He saw she was feeling unhappy. After she had paid her money, he said to her in a low voiceget to give yoDon' t form

19、other ' s card back to her 30 you see her again. Hearing this, Ms Matthews was happy again.()21. A. gotB. getC. are gettingD. have got()22. A. theB. aC. anD. /()23. A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves()24. A. personsB. personC. person ' sD. persons '()25. A. happilyB.happyC. happierD. mo

20、re happily()26. A. longB. longerC. shortD. shorter()27. A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled()28. A. butB. soC. andD. or()29. A. withB. byC. ofD. for()30. A. untilB. beforeC. becauseD. when参考答案：21 25 CABDB 26 30 ADBCD5阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整.Fire can help people

21、 in many ways. Fire can heat water, 21 your house, give light and cook food. But it can also cause disasters. Nobody knows 22 people began to use fire. According to an Australian story it 23 down by a man from the sun long long ago. 24 man went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down to the ea

22、rth.Today people know how to make a fire 25 matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. So 26 can be very dangerous. Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful about matches. Many people don ' t know 27 to do when a fire breaks out.This often leads to heavy losses. Fires need o

23、xygen. They die without oxygen. There isoxygen in the air. If a fire happens, cover it28 with water, sand, or in an emergency(紧急情况),with your coat 29 a blanket (毯子).This will keep the air away andput out the fire.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be 30 with it, and it might hurt you.()21.

24、A. warmsB. to warmC. warmD. warmed()22. A. ifB. whenC. whereD. why()23. A. was bringingB. is bringingC. was broughtD. is brought()24. A. AB. AnC. /D. The()25. A. withB. byC. ofD. for()26. A. gameB. gamesC. matchD. matches()27. A. howB. whatC. whichD. that()28. A. quickB. quickerC. quicklyD. more qui

25、ckly()29. A. orB. andC. butD. so()30. A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly参考答案：21 25 CBCDA 26 30 DBCAC6In recent years more and more people are rushing into cities. They 21 large cities are good places to live in. There are many 22 things to see and to do. They can find different 23 of cin

26、emas, restaurants and factories. They can also go shopping to buy things 24 all over the world.Every year many people move to the cities because there are many chances _25 new jobs and study at good schools. But big cities have more big problems26 smalltowns and villages. Usually it is expensive to

27、live in big cities, and there are too 27people in some places. Sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. This means people can ' t live as 28 as they expected.Some people enjoy living in large cities, 29 do not. However, before moving to large cities, you 30 better thin

28、k about the problems of living there.()21. A. have thoughtB. thoughtC. thinkD. will think()22. A. interestingB. interestedC. tiringD. tired()23. A. kindB. kindsC. kind ' sD. kinds '()24. A. ofB. onC. atD. from()25. A. findB. to findC. searchD. to search()26. A. thanB. thenC. asD. like()27. A

29、. fewB. fewerC. moreD. many()28. A. comfortableB. comfortablyC. regularD. regularly()29. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other()30. A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. had参考答案：21 25 CABDB 26 30 ADBCD7阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整.Mr. Hill was a chicken farmer. He had 21 of chicken

30、s, and sold the eggs and the meat and got quite a lot of money, but he lived in a hot part 22 the country, and he found that his hens 23 laid any eggs in the hot summer. So he decided to put air-conditioners in his chicken-house 24 the hens would lay eggs all through the year.His chicken house was s

31、o large that he bought four air-conditioners 25 his hens. The workers took a whole morning and the work 26 in the end. Mr. Hill was 27 with their work, so he invited the workers to have a cup of tea at home.Because it was very hot, the workers28 and followed him in. But to their surprise,it was even

32、 29 in the house than inthe chicken farm. They found such 30big house was not air-conditioned.()21. A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundred ' sD. hundreds()22. A. ofB. withC. fromD. for()23. A. hardB. hardlyC. nearD. nearly()24. A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. so that()25. A. to comfortB. comfortC. to enco

33、urageD. encourage()26. A. is finishedB. finishC. was finishedD. finished()27. A. satisfyingB. satisfiedC. surprisingD. surprised()28. A. have agreedB. will agreeC. agreeD. agreed()29. A. hotB. hotterC. coolD. cooler()30. A. anB. theC. aD. /"答案：21 25 AABDA26 30 CBDBC8阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从

34、各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整.Can we live without salt? Salt is very 21 to us. We need salt in our food. We know 22 food tastes like without salt. Animals need it, too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools 23 let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, pe

35、ople can get salt 24 from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.In Sichuan people dig wells in the ground 25 salt. There are a lot of salt wells inSichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the groundand then it 26 in big jars over fire. In this wa

36、y they get salt. We can also get salt fromsalt 27. A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people inJiangxi 28 a big salt mine and opened it. People there no more need salt from other places.In 29 northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very bi

37、g. The salt in a big lake will be enough 30 our people for centuries.参考答案：16 20 BABCA 21 25 ABDBA9阅读下面短文,根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案,使短文连贯完整.One day, a poor boy was selling goods from door to door to pay for his schooling. At lunchtime, he felt hungry. He felt in his pocket but only 21 o

38、ne cent left. He decided to ask for ameal at the next house. However, he lost his courage 22 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal, he asked for a drink of water. The lady 23 it. She brought him a large glass of milk.Years 24 that young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors

39、 tried, but 25 help. They sent her to the city hospital, hoping she could be saved there. Her case report was brought to Dr. Howard Kelly, who was the leading doctor. When he read the address, 26 he rose and went to her room.He recognized her at once and determined to do his best to save her life. A

40、fter 27 of struggle, the lady was well. Dr. Kelly told the business office to pass 28 bill to him. He looked at it, then wrote something on the edge.The bill 29 to the lady. She feared to open it, for she was sure it would take the rest of her life to pay for it. Finally she picked up her courage an

41、d opened it. To her surprise, it read the following words: " Paid in full 30 one glass of milk. ()21. A. findB. to findC. findingD. found()22. A. beforeB. untilC. whileD. when()23.A. guessedB. was guessingC. has guessedD. guess()24. A. lateB. latterC. laterD. latest()25. A. wouldn 'tB. couldn'tC. mustn 'tD. shouldn't()26. A. slowB. slowlyC. immediateD. immediately()27. A. months'B. month'sC. months 'sD. months()28. A. aB. anC. theD. /()29. A. sentB. was sentC.sendD. is sent()30. A. atB. ofC. forD. with参考答案:21