新人教版七年级英语语法练习题附答案26068

1、xx 语法练习题I. be 动词（用 be 动词的正确形式填空）1. your grandmother thin or chubby?Where your book on snakes?Where my pencil case and my notebook?There nine people in my family.-How much the exercise book and the magazine-?-Those ninety dollars.Ben a middle school student, and his parents architects.Scott likes act

2、ion movies best. His favorite actors Jackie Chan andJet Li.- - What color your shoes?- - Black.- - Hello. My name Jack. This is my friend. His name Tom.- - Nice to meet you. I Rick.10. you still a librarian? No, I an accountant now.11. 用 a ， an， the 或者 填空There is water on the floor.There is _ orange

3、 on desk.What do you know about pandas?I want to have chicken for dinner.There is fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.There is m' in climb' and there is u' in country'.1 / 14I don't like broccoli but I like apples.My brother is engineer, and my sister is executive now.I

4、don't like movie. It's boring.Jenny's birthday is Nov. 12th.-Let's go and play chess.-Sorry, I'm afraid I can't. It's time for me to play piano.12) He usually has his breakfast at 7:00am and goes to school at7:30.III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behindof by1. My f

5、amily often buy clothes HuaXing store weekends.3. I'm looking some presents. These shops may have many kindsthings sale. Save your money till then!4. How many cities are there Greece?- I don't know.5. Look, the birds are the tree!6. When is her birthday? I can't remember It's January

6、.7. Mr. Green always goes to work bus. He has to get up 6o'clockthe morning.8. Come on! I'm hungry. What do we have dinner?9. Don't eat and read night. That is bad your health.10. Come and see yourself Wendy's store!12. Sunday morning, I usually sleep late home.2 / 1413. Jack is shor

7、ter than Sam, but Jack is sitting Sam.14. Here is a photo your family.15. There aren't many people the train five o'clockthemorning.IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery2) tooth 3) country 4)month5) sandwich6) brush 7) candy bar 8)kangaroo 12) photo10) day 11) watch 9)man 13) orange 14)dictionary 15) t

8、omato 16)dollar 18) strawberry 17) peach19)church 20)child V. 用动词的正确形式填空You from India. Brian from Korea. And I from China.(be)I Chinese and English. Brian German, Chinese andEnglish. (speak)Penguins in Antarctica. It's cold, so no people want there. (live)The movie is very scary. I it is a good

9、 movie for kids.(think)- Can I your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary one. (have)3 / 147. We are in the music club. Tom the piano. Michael andDianathe violin. I the guitar. (play)The 1st class (start) at 8:00 o'clock and it (be) over at 8:40.His mother is a teache

10、r. She (teach) Chinese in our school.Julia always (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she (take) a bus.- -(Do) your father usually help you with your homework?-Yes,he(do).He (not go) home on weekends. So he always (wash)clothes by himself.Peter (speak) English very well. He can also (speak)French an

11、dGerman.David (not play) football. He only (watch) the footballgames on TV.My brother and I (want) to go to see an action movie. (do) you want to go?My uncle ( not need ) a calculator.- -( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?- - Yes, he (do), and he two baseball bats.Mum, can you ( take ) me to the tennis c

12、lub?- - May I help you?- - Yes, I ( look ) for a book on gardening.1. You _from India. Brian _from Korea. And I _ from China. (be)-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary one. (have)4 / 147. We are in the music club. Tom the piano. Michael andDiana the violin. I the guitar. (play)8. Th

13、e 1st class (start) at 8:00 o clock and it (be) over at8:40. 9. Hismother is a teacher. She (teach) Chinese in our school.to school at 7:50 am.11. Julia always (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she (take) abus. 12.-(Do) your father usually help you with your homework?- -Yes, he _ (do). 13. He _ (n

14、ot go) home on weekends. So he always (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter _(speak) English very well.He can also (speak) French and German. 15. David_ (not play)football. He only (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brotherand I _ (want) to go to see an action movie._ (do) you want to go? 17. M

15、y uncle ( notneed ) a calculator. 18. -( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?- - Yes, he (do), and he two baseball bats.19. Mum,can you ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20-.- May I help you?- - Yes, I ( look ) for a book on gardening. 21. Heoften(get)up athalf past six. 22.-she (like)noodles?- -Yes, she.23.

16、Jack(not play)soccer.24. Jane(have)a new pen .But Tom(nothave)one. 25. We(study) in No.1High School.Mike(study) inNo.2 High School. 26. Maria(try)on thenew dress.27. They often (fly) kites. Kate often (fly)a kite, too. 28.Rose often(cry). But her brother(cry)a lot. 29. Kangkangoften(carry)water for

17、the old man. 30. His uncleoften(buy)some delicious food for him and heoften(take)it to the school to eat.5 / 1431. Lucy and Lily(go)to school at 7o clock. Jim(go) at6:45. 32. I(teach) math here. My father(teach)English.33. - Mary often(watch)TV?- Yes, she often(watch) iton Sunday. 34. you want(eat)s

18、ome hamburgers? 35-. Wouldyou like(sing)some songs with me? - Yes, I d love to.36. Don t forget(bring) your clothes. 37. Could you askher(have) supper with me? 38. I t s 6:20. It stime(get)up now.44. - How about(swim) this Sunday?- No problem.VI. 句型转换练习Part 1： 单复数转换。How much is that?Is your uncle be

19、hind the armchair?They go to the park bybus.There are buses to Manchester every day.A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour.Here are some good newspapers.They can'twalk.She doesn't have an orange hat.6 / 14They are army officers.Baby koala bears aren't very big but adult polar bears ar

20、e very strong.Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句 , 并作肯定和否定两种回答。I have a dictionary.There are a lot of animals in the zoo.He does his homework at night.Dogs live in all parts of the world.Greenfield is a small village in England.Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.Egypt has a very long r

21、iver.She does her homework every day.She can swim very well.Part 4：对划线部分提问。7 / 14There is one radio in the living room.The library is behind the police station.Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall.They can jump and swim.You can check out three.Peter does his homework with Mary.7. Kangaroos l

22、ive in Australia.He's buying bananas at the store.They are secretaries.Part5:综合句型练习：My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends就画线部分提问 )Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater就画线部分提问）Mom's keys are in the drawer. 就画线部分提问（）8 / 14The yellow hat is 10 dollars. 就画线部分提问（）My grandf

23、ather likes documentaries. （改为否定句）My mother usually goes to see action movies. 改为一般疑问句（,并做否定回答 ）Is it a red tomato? （改为复数句）That is my family photo.（改为复数句）英语方位词的用法（2012-03-09 09:15:47）（）in the east 与 on the east 的区另U1 in the east表示我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向。如：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳从东

24、边升起，从西边落下。The Great Wall begins in the east from the Shanghaiguan Pass and ends at the Jiayuguan Pass in the west.长城东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。2 on the east 表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。如：China faces the Pacific on the east.中国东临太平洋。9 / 14The United States faces the Atlantic on the east and the Pacific on thewest.

25、美国东临大西洋，西濒太平洋。（2） in （to， on ， at） the east of1 .要表示A在B的东部，即：A在B的范围之内时就用？窠?灌琰敢施猬？景？，如：Japan is in the east of AsiaH 本在亚洲东部。Italy is in the south of Europe 意大利在欧洲南部。2 .如果A在B的东方，即：A在B的范围之外，且相隔有一定的距 离，就用 A lies to the east of B口语中有时可将to the省去。如： Japan lies (to the) east of ChinaB 本位于中国东方。France lies (t

26、o the) east of England国位于英国东方。3 .如果A在B的东边(侧)，即：A与B相邻接。就用A is on the east ofB. 如：Guangdong is on the south of Hunan! 东在湖南南边。Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsull 东在江苏 d 匕边。4 如果把方位词当作一个整体看， 或是看成一点， 就用 A is at the eastof B 如:There was a big battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。5

27、 .如果要表示“ A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既可以说？氟敦？ 必厥？潴琰敢施猬？M?,也可以说A lies 100km east of B.后者在美国 口语中更为常见。如：The plane crashed 30 miles south of the citylE机在离城南 30 英里处坠 毁。10 / 14Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shangh讲州位于上海西面 50 英里处。（3） 汉语里 “东南西北” 的先后顺序到英语里就变成了 north ， south， east， west ；并由此有了下列中、英文表达上的差异。东南方：southe

28、ast 西南方：southwest西北方：northwest 东北方：northeast如：十三陵位于北京西北50 公里处。The Ming Tombs are located about 50 km to the northwest of Beijing.天津位于北京东南120 公里处。Tiajin is situated l20 km southeast of Beijing.（四 ）要表示方位的“偏向”时通常用by正东偏北：east by north正南偏西：south by west正北偏东：north by east正南偏东：south by east如：We are sailing

29、 in the direction of east by north.我们正朝着正东偏北方向航行。The island lies south by east from here® B个岛位于此地的正南偏东方向。我们已经学习了 east, west, south, north, northeast, southeast 等一些表示方位的词，在使用这些词表达方位时应注意以下几点：1 . 英汉表达的习惯不同：11 / 14汉语中习惯把方位词的顺序排为“东西南北”north,south,east, west。 汉语中用 “东南” 、“东北” 、“西南”、 “西北”等表示方向，英语中则用 so

30、utheast, northeast, southwest, northwest 表达。2 .表示方位的名词east等一般应与定冠词the连用。如：Shanghai is in the east of Chinat 海在中国的东部。3 .表示方位的名词east, west等常与介词on, in, to连用，来表达两地的相互位置，但涵义却各有不同：1) 表示某地在某一特定区域内的方位时，介词用 in 。如：Nanjing is in the south of Jiangsu.南京在江苏的南部。2) 表示某地在某一特定区域外，且两地相互接壤的某一方位时，介词用on。如：Henan is on the west of Shandong. 河南在山东的西部。3) 表示某地在某一特定区域外，但两地相互不相连的某一方位时，介词用 to 。如：Japan is to the east of China.日本在中国的东面。4) east, west等方位词既可作名词又可作形容词。作名词时常用于“ the +方位词+ of.”结构中，表示“部”；作形容词时常构成具有行政区划意义的专有名词。试比较：She works in the north of China她在中国的北部工作。She works in North China. 她在华北工作。east, west 作形容词时意为“东方的；东部的”