2017年云南省中考英语真题及解析

1、15 / 232017年云南省中考英语试卷一、第一部分听力（共四节，满分 5分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、5小题，每小题 1C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍（共分，满分5分）1. （1 分）3.（ 1 分）A2. （1 分）答语，每个句子听两遍.（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6 .（1 分）A .Yes, he does .B . Yes, he did .C . Yes, he has .7 .（1 分）A .Thats all right .B . It does nt

2、 matter .C .I stayed up late .&（1 分）A .Congratulations .B . Thank you!C .Here you are .9 .（1 分）A .He is working .B . He is friendly .C.He is a policeman .10 .（1 分）A.I dont like it .B . Help yourself.C.Its very kind of you一、第三节 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项，每5. （1 分）AB、第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听

3、句子内容相符的正确段对话听两遍.（共2小题，每小题4分，满分10分）11.（ 4分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题.11. When do they meet ?A . In the morni ng .B . At noon .C. In the after noon .12. What are they going to do ?A . Play games.B. Have a math class. C. In the after noon .13. （ 6分）听第二段对话，回答第1315小题.13. How did Nick come to Kellys office ?A . B

4、y taxi .B . By bus.C . On foot .14 . Why was it hard for Nick to catch a bus ?A . Because he was new to the city .B . Because there were a few buses at weeke ndsC . Because a lot of people went out at weeke nds .15 . What would Nick like to drink ?A . A cup of coffee .B . A cup of tea .C . A cup of

5、milk .16.( 10分)Place to go(16)Things to bring(17),hats and umbrellas .Time to meetAt (18).ActivitiesClimb mountains,pick (19).We must nt(20) .16 . A . A parkB . A farmC. A village17 . A . Sun glassesB . Kn ivesC. Drinks18 . A.8: 00B.9: 00C.10: 0019 . A . pearsB . applesC. oran ges20 . A . go swimmi

6、ngB . go fish ingC. go boat ing二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.第四节听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格21. ( 1 分)Many people like watching Chinese Poetry Conference (诗词大会)TV .A. in B. of C. at D. on22. ( 1 分)一 Hello , is that Molly speaking ?一.( )A . Youre welcome

7、 B . Speaking, pleaseC. This way , please D . Glad to hear that.23. ( 1 分)- do you visit your grandparents ?-Once a mon th .()A . How often B . How long C . How soon D . How far24 .( 1 分) Tom, the baby is sleeping . Pleasethe radio a bit .()A . turn on B . turn off C . turn up D . turn dow n25 .( 1

8、分)- Jack, how was your summer vacation ?-Just so - so, I decided to gofor my next vacation .()A . someth ing won derfulB . won derful someth ingD四个( )C . somewhere won derfulD . won derful somewhere26. （1 分） Youd bettermore time talking with your parents so that they can understand youbetter（）A spen

9、dB take C cost D pay27.（ 1 分）-?-I want to buy a pair of sports shoes .（）A Whats wrong B What can I do for youC How much is it D What does it look like28（ 1 分） Youll get good grades _ you work hard （）A although B soC ifD unless29（ 1 分）- I saw Susan in the library just now - No ，it _ be herShe went to

10、 Shanghai this morning （）A must B cant C may D neednt30（ 1 分）- Dont throw rubbish everywhere ，pleaseBuilding a civilized （文明的） city is ourdutyAOK ，I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry， I wont311 分） There aresharing bikes in many citiesSo there will be _ pollution （）Aless and less； more and moreB

11、less and less； fewer and fewerCmore and more； less and lessDfewer and fewer ； less and less32（ 1 分）- What do you think of your hometownKate？- Ita lot Its more beautiful than before （Ahas changedB changes C will changeDchange331 分） My father has made athat he will buy a camera for me （）A34suggestionB

12、 secretC problemD decision1 分）- Its a little cold Would you mind closing the window ？（ ）AForget it BNo，you cant CNot at all DOf course35. ( 1 分)- Could you tell me ?-The movie Fast and Furious (激情) 8.()A . where you saw the movieB. which movie you like bestC. where did you see the movieD. which movi

13、e do you like best三、完形填空(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选 项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.36. (15 分)Jim started pain ti ng when he was three years old, a nd whe n he was five, he was already very good at it. He (36) many beautiful and interesting pictures, andpeople paid a lot of money for the

14、m . They said, This boy is going to be (37)whenhe grows up, and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot more ( 38) Jims pictures were different from ( 39) other peoples works , because he ( 40)pain ted on all of the paper. He pain ted on half of it, and the other half was always empty . Tha

15、ts very clever , everybody said, Nobody else does that like (41) !One day, somebody bought one of Jims pictures and then said to him , Please (42) me, Jim Why do you painton the bottom half of your paper, (43) noton thetop half ?Because rm small, Jim said, and my brushes dont (44) very high. Thats(4

16、5) I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.36. A. Pain tedB.boughtC. foundD. lost37. A. prettyB.funnyC. famousD. lucky38. A. housesB.giftsC. foodD. money39. A. ofB.fromC. inD. with40. A. everB.alreadyC. neverD. with41. A. himB.usC. herD. them42. A. tellB.adviseC. promiseD. believe43. A. andB.bu

17、tC. orD. because44. A. lieB.sta ndC. climbD. reach45. A. whenB. whereC. whyD. what四、阅读理解 （共三节，满分7.5分）第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确的填“T”，错误的填 “F”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）46. （ 7.5分）Shopping used to mean going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your home. Just sit in front o

18、f your computer, click （点击）your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several days. You can also use your mobile phone to buy things you want. Nov.11was a big day for many people who like shopping online . On that day, many stores offer a big sale . The biggest Chinese online shopping

19、sites are Taobao. com and T mall . com.Goods（商品） online are often much cheaper. Shopping online also saves you a lot of time . And you often have more kinds of goods online than in shopping centers . Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from different citie

20、s, even different countries .While enjoying online shopping , many people also have worries , especially for middle school student buyers. They often buy things that they dont need . Middle school students should pay more attention to their study . Searching for things to buy online wastes their tim

21、e . said teachers.46 . Nowadays, shopping becomes easier than before .47 . Many people like shopp ing on li ne on November 11 .48 . Shopping online cant save time and money .49 . Teacher think middle school students should pay more attention to their study .50 . This article is about disadvantages o

22、f shopping online . .四、第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.（共 2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）51 .（ 10 分）AEarly to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise . This is an oldEnglish saying . It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning . Then we wi

23、ll become healthy . We will also become rich and clever .This is true .To be healthy, we must have eno ugh sleep. Experts （专家）say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school - aged childre n may n eed more tha n ten hours of sleep . Chil

24、dre n who do not have eno ugh sleep cant do their work very well . They wont be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exercise. Walking , running , swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body . This is very import

25、ant. Our blood takes the nutrition （营养） from food to all parts of our body .The head also needs blood . So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!51 . If we get up early and go to bed early , well.A . Become weakB . have more timeC . be healthyD . have more work to do52 . Wh

26、o n eeds most hours of sleep to keep healthy ?A . AdultsB . TeenagersC . Experts D . School - aged children53 . A child whe n he does not have eno ugh sleep.A . cant study wellB . will be wiseC . will be wealthyD . will be active in class54 . A pers on n eeds exercise because.A . he is strong eno ug

27、hB . it helps make him healthyC . he has a lot of homework to do D . It can bring him much blood55 . Which of the followi ng is Not TRUE ?A . Exercise helps the blood to move .B . Exercise is good for a pers ons head .C . If we have eno ugh blood , well be wise .D . Its good for us to get up early a

28、nd go to bed early .56 .（ 10 分）BHelping others is a great thing to do . You can learn new things and have fun . There are many ways of helping others in your community . You can help people, animals or the environment . It can make you feel good too!How can you help ?Charities（慈善机构）are organizations

29、 that help others ,for example . UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund . You can help charities by giving your time , giving money or giving things that you own . You can also help people or places you know .Volunteering .Volunteering is when you give your time to help others . Its something which you d

30、o not have to do or for which you will not be paid . Some ways of volunteering are :?visit ing old people to talk to them or help them?walk ing dogs at an ani mal shelter.（避难所）?clea ning up a park.Fund rais ingFund raising is when you collect money to help others . Some ways of fund raising are :?ma

31、king cakes or biscuits to sell.?doing a sponsored （赞助）activity . For example , family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk . Don at ingDon at ing is whe n you give your things or money to help others . Some ways of don ati ng are :?giv ing your old toys or clothes to a charity that h

32、elps sick childre n or poor people .?giving your old books to a library .?giving your money to a charity .So, what can you do to help others ?56 . Youll when you help other people .A . feel un comfortableB . have a great jobC . feel goodD . have a hard time57 . How many ways of volunteering are ment

33、ionedin the article ?A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five58 . The un derl ined word fund raisin gmea ns in Chin ese .A .募款活动B .慰问活动C.志愿活动 D.捐物活动59 . Which of the follow ing is a way of don at ing ?A . Clea ning up a park .B . Giving your old computer to a charity .C . Taking care of sick people in hospi

34、tal .D . Making pan cakes or san dwiches to sell .60. What is the best title for the passage ?A . CharitiesB. Ways of VolunteeringC. A Great Thing to Do D. Helping Others .四、第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.(共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分)61. ( 7.5 分)There is a seed (种子).He is so

35、 small that no body wants to look at him .(61)One day, a wind brings him to a field in the sun . He looks around and a spatter of rain comes to him . Then he grows up . Four years later, a man sits under him . The man says, Thank you for this .( 62) .What are you talking about ? the seed asks ( 63)

36、No one speaks to him like that .Who is this ? the man asks .Its me . rm a seed .A seed? the man looks at the big tree . ( 64) You are a tree, a big tree!Really ?Yes!People come here to have a rest under your shade (树荫).Hearing this , the seed, now a tree , is very happy . Oh!That means rm not a smal

37、l seed anymore . ( 65) Wow!Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big treeno w!A . I can help people .B . You are not a seed .C . The man feels un happy .D . I really n eed some rest .E . The seed is planted in a field .F . He thinks the man is laughing at him .G . So the seed does nt thi

38、nk he is importa nt .五、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）66. （ 1 分） Its noisy outside . I cant hear you （clear）67. （ 1 分） The little girl is so smart . She can make a cake by without help . （ she）68 （1 分） All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautifuland life .（ peace）69. （

39、1 分） As a book, Helen volunteers her time to read books to children atschool.（love）70. （1 分） The Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27 . to September&（ thirteen）六、 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上. （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）71. （1 分） Kevins birthday is coming . His parents are plann

40、ing to make for him .（一顿大餐）72 . （1 分） Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their .（空闲时间）73 .（ 1 分）Sally is my best friend . We often help with schoolwork .（相互）74 . （1 分） Life isnt about the storm to pass . Its about learning to dance in the rain .（等候）75 . （ 1 分） The i

41、s a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries .（丝绸之路）七、 书面表达（满分15分）76 .（ 15 分）A Special Day提示：在每个人的生活中，总会有些特别的日子.请根据所给题目A Special Day写一篇英语短文，记叙你特别的一天.要求：语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计.请将短文写在答题卡上.写在本试题卷上无效.2017年云南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 5 分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，

42、听力 测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）1-5： BACBA6-10：ACBCC11-15.ABBCA16-20： CABBA二、单项填空 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A 、B、C 、D 四个 选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上21（ 1 分）【考点】7B :常用介词的辨析.【分析】 很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会【解答】 答案: D 分析句子可知， 本题的意思

43、是很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会 在 电视上用固定搭配 on television ，故选 D【点评】固定搭配 on the radio/internet on television 要掌握: 天晚上有什么电视节目？ Whats on TV this evening ？今天晚上的电视没有什么特别有趣的 Theres nothing very interesting on TV tonight 22（ 1 分）【考点】L0:常用日常交际用语.【分析】-你好，请问是莫莉吗？-是，请说.【解答】答案：B 考查常用日常交际用语句意：-你好，请问是莫莉吗？-是，请说.Youre welcome 不客

44、气； Speaking, please 是，请说.This way , please 请往这边走； Glad to hear that.听到这个消息很高兴.根据题干Hello , is that Molly speaking ?你好，请问是莫莉吗？可知是在打电话，应说是，请说.故选 B.【点评】 理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.23.（ 1 分）【考点】 LB ：频度（ how often ）.【分析】-你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？-一个月一次.【解答】答案：A.考查频度.句意：你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？一个月一次. how often 多久一次,提问频度； how long 多久

45、,提问时间段； how soon 多久； haw far 多远,提 问距离.根据题干 Once a mon th. 一个月一次.可知问的是频率，即你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？故选 A 【点评】 理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答24（ 1 分）【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】 汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉请把收音机调小声一点【解答】答案：D.考查动词短语.句意：汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉.请把收音机调小声一点.turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn up 开大 turn down 调低、较小根据第一句 Tom， the baby is sleepi ng 汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉

46、题干后有a bit 点儿可知题干意思为请把收音机调小声一点结合选项 D 符合题意故选 D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答.25. （ 1 分）【考点】65:不定代词.【分析】-杰克，你的暑假过的怎么样？一般般，我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方.【解答】答案：C.somewhere 常用作副词，意为 到某处，在某处 somewhere 有时与修饰语或短语连用，或成 为宾语而当名词用.这时候，其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere之后.something意思是”某事，某物.结合句意-杰克，你的暑假过的怎么样？-一般般，我决定下个假期的 时候去个精彩的地方.故选 C.【点评】

47、首先要掌握这几个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案.26. （ 1 分）【考点】DH :动词词义辨析.【分析】 你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你.【解答】答案：A .考查动词词义辨析.句意：你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你.It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；人+spenc+时间/金钱+ （in） doing sth表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，某 人在某物上花费时间/金钱；sth+costs+sb+金钱，表示某物花了某人多少钱； 人+pay

48、+钱+for.根 据题干 Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.可知这里是人+spend+时间+doing sth表示某人花费时间做某事，即你最好多花些时 间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你.故选 A .点评】 理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答27（ 1 分）【考点】 LO ：常用日常交际用语【分析】-我能帮你做什么吗？-我想买一双运动鞋.【解答】答案：B 考查常用日常交际用语句意：-我能帮你做什么吗？-我想买一 双运动鞋 Wh

49、ats wrong 怎么了； What can I do for you 我能帮你做什么吗？ How much is it 它多少钱？ What does it look like 它看起来怎么样？根据回答 I want to buy a pair of sports shoes，我想买一双运动鞋可知是需要帮助，应说我能帮你做什么吗？故选B.【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答.28.（ 1 分）【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的.【解答】答案：C.although 虽然，尽管；so 因此；if 如果；uni ess 除非.根据 Youll get

50、 good gradesyou workhard,可知如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的这里用if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时.故选C.【点评】 本题主要考查连词的用法, 连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用, 他们之间的区 别就是表示逻辑关系的不同, 所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义, 然后根据上下文逻辑关系 选择合适的连词连词的用法都比较多, 语义之间还有交叉, 熟记其基本应用规则,了解其 区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键29（ 1 分）【考点】DB :情态动词.【分析】-我刚刚看见 Susan在图书馆.不，不可能是她，她今天上午去上海了.【解答】 答案：

51、B结合She went to Shanghai this morning可知表达的是否定猜测，表示不 可能是,故用 cant be（ must be 肯定猜测, may 可能, neednt 没必要）,故选 B 【点评】 情态动词 must, may, might, can, could 等表示推测,它们的推测程度有强到弱 的顺序是： must, can, could, may, mightmust be 表肯定 cant 表示否定 30（ 1 分）【考点】L0:常用日常交际用语.【分析】-请不要到处丢垃圾建立一个文明城市是我们的责任对不起，我不会这样了【解答】答案：D 考查常用日常交际用语.

52、句意：-请不要到处丢垃圾.建立一个文明城市是我们的责任.对不起，我不会这样了. OK , I will ,好的，我会的.You are joking你在说笑；Take it easy别紧张；Sorry , I wo nt对不起，我不会这样了. 根据题干Dont throw rubbish everywhere , please. Building a civilized （文明的） city is our duty . 请不要至U处 丢垃圾建立一个文明城市是我们的责任可知应说对不起，我不会这样了故选D【点评】 理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答31（ 1 分）【考点】 81：形容词的

53、比较级和最高级【分析】 在许多城市里，共享单车越来越多了，所以污染将会越来越少【解答】 答案： C根据 sharing bikes in many cities 以及 pollution 因此可知共享单车与污染的关系是：共享单车越来越多了，污染将会越来越少.结合给出的选项，四个选项的结构都是比较级+a nd+比较级，这个结构表示”越来越所以整个句子的意思是 ”在许多城市里，共享单车越来越多 了，所以污染将会越来越少 综上所述，故选 C 【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思以及比较级+and+比较级的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案32（ 1 分）【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】凯特，你

54、认为你的家乡如何？改变了很多，比以前更美丽.【解答】答案：A .结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it故has,故答案是 A .【点评】 现在完成时有两种用法 1过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在 为止已经发生或完成的动作2表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态33（ 1 分）【考点】 48：名词的词义辨析【分析】 我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机【解答】 答案：D .考查名词词义辨析.句意：我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机.suggestion 建议；secret 秘密；problem 问题；decis

55、ion 决定. 根据题干 My father has madea that he will buy a camera for me 可知 make a decision 做决定，即我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机.故选 D .【点评】 理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答.34.（ 1 分）【考点】 LO ：常用日常交际用语.【分析】-有点冷，你介意把窗户关上吗？-一点也不.【解答】答案：C .考查常用日常交际用语.句意：-有点冷，你介意把窗户关上吗？-一点也不.Forget it 算了吧；No, you cant 不，你不能；Not at all 一点也不；Of course 当 然；根据题干 Its a little cold . Would you mind closing the window ？有点冷， 你介意把窗户关 上吗？可知应说一点也不.故选 C.【点评】 理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答.35.（ 1 分