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1、( 2019 新教材)北师大版新课标英语必修一课时分层作业1+Language+Points+()( Topic+Talk+&+Lesson+1) +Word 版含解析课时分层作业( 一 )语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空1 Their talks are expected to focus(focus)on arms control.2 She spent twenty yuan in all.3 His father has just recovered from heart surgery.4 Then all of the students were challenged t
2、o write(write)down the statements from memory.5 Susan has been reading(read)that storybook since last night.6 One had better see life in its various(vary)aspects when young.7 As a famous lawyer, it was convenient for him to do that.8 He's always had a tendency(tend)towards fast cars.9 Children s
3、hould be made to understand(understand)thei mportance of saving water.10 He no longer keeps his neighbors at a distance(distan t) .完成句子1那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.2为了比赛比尔从他的伤痛中及时恢复是有很大可能性的。There is much chance that Bill will recover from his in
4、jury in time for the race.3你方便时就来,我什么时候都行。Come at your convenience, any time will do for me.4各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.5现实中,事情总是出乎意料地发生。In reality, things always happen out of expectation.高考题型练习提能力 .阅读理解17-year-old Elexis Webster grew up homeless with c
5、ruel family members and serious health problems.But Webster has got over these difficulties to become an honor student at her high school.The teen spent her childhood living in dug-outs(防空洞), cars, and any placewhere her family could find shelter.She was treated cruelly by her mothe, r a drug use,r
6、who left her and her sister alone without food for days.Her older brother disturbed her study too many times.Her poor living conditions led to her becoming extremely weak, which caused her to miss school often.However, she got a 4.1 GPA in the exam, though many wouldn't expect her to have such a
7、 hard life.Surviving in the family in an environment like that, she was able to come out of it, and she knew she had to make the best of what happened to her.At 14 , her mother was put in prison for leaving Webster and her sister in a car in the middle of a school day.The two girls were placed in fo
8、ster care(寄养所 )with a woman whom Webster still lives with.She calls her“ Mema”“ Mema”,who the teen sees as her mom, encouraged Webster as she returnedschool again.Even after missing three years of school, Webster was able to be excellent.Now Webster has planned to attend University of California at
9、Los Angeles and study physics.“ I got to a place where I was able to keep going and push for higher than a 4.1 and push to get into a really great college or university.I see success.I see happiness and I see peace,”she told KPIX 5.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个名叫Elexis Webster的少女,在残忍的家人和严重的健康问题的双重打击下,克服了这些困难
10、,依然成为了她所在高中的佼佼者。这篇文章为我们详细记录了她的故事。1 Where does Webster live now most probably?A In a car.B In the dug-out.C In foster care.D At the University of California.C 推理判断题。由第四段的“ The two girls were placed in foster care(寄养所 )with a woman whom Webster still lives with.” 可知在 Webster 14岁的时候,她的妈妈被捕入狱,她和妹妹被送到了寄养
11、所,后面的“ still lives with ” 可以让我们推断出,Webster现在依然居住在那里。2 Why was Webster's mother put into prison?A She was always taking drugs.B She left her daughters alone in a car.C She stole food for her three children.D She didn't let her children attend school.B 细节理解题。由第四段的“ At 14 , her mother was put i
12、n prison for leavingWebster and her sister in a car in the middle of a school day”. 可以得知,她的妈妈被 捕入狱是因为将她和她的妹妹独自留在了车内。3 What's the future goal of Webster?A Becoming a physics teacher.8 Earning enough money to buy a house.C Being admitted into a really good college.D Breaking away from her mother a
13、nd brother.C 细节理解题。由最后一段的“ I got to a place where I was able to keep goingand push for higher than a 4.1 and push to get into a really great college or universit” y. 可以得知,Webster的其中一个目标就是可以进入一所很好的大学。4 What do we know about Webster?A She wouldn't believe in anyone any longer.B She got a lot of he
14、lp from her brother.C She was brought up in a warm family.D She got motherly love from Mema.D 推理判断题。通过文章可以得知,Webster 和妹妹在寄养所里面遇到了Mema, Webster将她看成了自己的母亲,并且她鼓励Webster重返学校,让 Webster在离开学校三年的情况下,重新变得很优秀。由此可以推断出,Webster从 Mema那里得到了母爱。 .阅读七选五How to Stay Out of TroubleSometimes it may seem like you're a
15、lways getting into trouble with your teachers or your parents. 1 The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts.It's always possible to turn over a new leaf.2 Joining a sports team is a great way to stay out of trouble.Whether you're playing soccer or baseball, team sports are a gr
16、eat way to find something to do rather than get into trouble.Join a club.If sports aren't your thing, you can always join a club.You can join an art club, chess club, French club, cooking club and so on. 3 Therefore, you won't have time to annoy your teachers or parents.Go volunteering. 4 If
17、 you're too young to do it on your own , go with a parent to a volunteering event.You can help people learn to rea, dclean up a local park, or work in a soup kitchen.Find something that is meaningful to you and commit to it at least once a week.Read as much as you can.Reading can help you improv
18、e your vocabulary and comprehension skills. 5 Getting truly interested in stories can help you forget the hours passing by.Reading for just 20 minutes before bedtime every night can help you develop an addicting lifelong habit.A Join a sports team.B Play soccer or baseball.C Then you can have a good
19、 time with your friends.D Volunteering is another great way to stay out of trouble.E These clubs can help you focus on something you care about.F What's more, if you're reading, then you're not getting into trouble.G And no matter what you do, you just can't seem to get things right.
20、【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章就如何避免麻烦向读者提供了四条建议。主要有参加运动队,加入俱乐部,多读书等。1 G 前句 “ Sometimes it may seem like you're always getting into trouble with your teachers or your parents”. 意为有时你似乎总是和老师或父母发生麻烦,选项 G对上句进行了进一步的说明,同时也引出了下句解决麻烦的迫切性,故选G。 2 A 根据文章篇章结构可知,此处是对本段主题的考查,且为祈使句,本段主要讲加入运动队,故选A。 3 E 本段主要讲加入社团。选项 E 中的 The
21、se clubs与上句中的“ an art club,chess club, French club, cooking club and so on” 对应,故选E。 4 D 本段主要讲参加志愿活动,选项D 中的 Volunteering 与主题句 “ Govolunteering” 对应,故选D。 5 F 本段主要讲多读书可以使你避免麻烦,选项F 中的 “ if you're reading,then you're not getting into trouble” 与本段主旨对应,故选F。 .语法填空6 ere once were a goat and a donkey 1
22、.(live)on a farm.The donkeyworked the hardest so the farmer 2.(feed)it the most food.Sometimes thedonkey was given more food 3.it could eat.This made the goat so jealous 4.it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey.“ Hey, donkey,”the goat said oneday.“ I think you do too much work on this farm.You carry such heavy things from morning to night.Why don't you pretend 5.(get)sick so you can take a day6.?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea.So the next mornin,gthe donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7.(close).8.(immediate), the farmer ca
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