初中常见的93个不规则动词的变化归纳(20200915025747)

1、初中学习资料整理总结（一） A AA型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let put put put read read read set set set shut shut shutA B B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。（共41个）1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。（3 个）第3页共7页bring brought brought buybought boughtthink thought thought2.词尾有-ild , -end时,只需把d变为t o

2、（4个）build built built lend lent lent send sent sentspend spent spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught o （2 个）catch caught caughtteach taught taught4 .把-eep 变为-ept 。 （3 个）kee p kept kept slee p sle pt sle pt swee p swe pt swe pt5 .把-ell 变为-old。（2 个）tell told told sell sold sold6.过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt 。 （4个） smell s

3、melt smelt sp ell sp elt sp elt feel felt feltsp ill sp ilt sp ilt7 .过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t O （3个） lear n learnt learnt mean mea nt mea nt sp oil sp oilt spo ilt&过去式、过去分词词尾是d。（4个） say said said payp aid p aid lay laid laid hear heard heardmeet met met get got got sit sat sat find found found hold held

4、 held sp it spat spat shine shone sho ne win won won hang hunghung dig dugdug lose lost lost 10.改变辅音字母。（1个） make made made 11.改变元、辅音字母。（4个） leave left left sta nd stood stood have(has) had had un dersta nd un derstood un derstood（共35个）A B C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。1. i a u 变化。(6 个)begi n bega nbegu n drin

5、k drank drunk sing sang sungring rang rung swim swam swum sink sank sunk2 .词尾为-ow，-aw时，过去式将其变为-ew，过去分词在其原形后加n。（5个） blow blew blown draw drew draw n grow grew grow n know knew knownthrow threw thrown（show除夕卜）过去分词多在原形后加n,若那个辅音,hide除外）3 .词尾为“i+（辅个）+e ”，过去式将i变为0 , 字母为d或t,须双写d或t后加n。 （4个）（give drive drove

6、 drive n write wrote writte n ride rode ridde n rise rose rise nbreak broke broke n choose chose chosenfreeze froze froze n speak spoke spokenwake woke woke n7 词尾为-ake时，过去式将其变为-ook，过去分词在原形词后加-n 。 （2个）第5页共7页5.过去分词由过去式加 -ten构成。(1个)forget forgot forgotten6 .过去分词由原形加（e）n构成。（6be was(were) bee n eat ate e

7、ate n fall fell fallen give gave give n see saw see n hide hid hidde n(hid) take took take nmistake mistook mistake n8 .原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同。（6个）第7页共7页do did done fly flew flow n go went gone lie lay lain show showed show n wear wore worn（1个）（四）A A B型，即过去式和原形相同。beat beat beate n（3个）（五）A B A型，即过去分词和原形相同。come ca