2022年度形成性测试三部分试题参考

1、His striking good looks and _ personality did not go unnoticed. (attract)attractiveWilson combines a pleasant personality with news-seeking initiative, and he is always _ in special interviews. (delight)delightedThe second transatlantic flight was _ though the first one was a failure,. (succeed)succ

2、essfulThe final _ of many Chinese transmigrants in Canada is the United States. (destine)destinationThe transoceanic nations of the Americas are seeking an _ reform. (economy)The relief goods will be _ at Hong Kong. (ship)Though security guards are _ personnel, they are necessary for the safety of p

3、roduction. (product)This famous novelist also published _. (fiction)  This city government allows actions of _ in the form of a march through the streets of the city. (violent)I could see that my wife was _ having that fashionable coat, whether I approved of it or not.    &#

4、160;  A) intent on   B) intention on  C) determined to   D) short of They have _ for the car to pick them up at the station.       A) managed   B) arranged   C) appointed   D) borrowedJane _ the respect of ever

5、ybody present.       A) achieved   B) secured   C) collected   D) earned He could feel the _ of living in a warm, affectionate family setting.       A) pleasure   B) joy   C) delight &#

6、160; D) enjoymentJohn was a man of noble _. He came from an old and prominent family in Virginia.       A) source   B) origin   C) root   D) resourceYears of _ labor on the farm had made him much stronger than before.  A) manual &

7、#160; B) mental   C) restless   D) survivalThe whole report has to be rewritten; only the first few lines may be _.    A) retained   B) contained   C) maintained   D) sustained Before mailing the letter to her sister, she _ a check for

8、 $100 with it.    A) contained   B) attached   C) reserved   D) enclosed Fertilizers will _ the growth of these plants but improper use of fertilizers may also cause harm to soil.    A) accomplish   B) accumulate   C) account

9、   D) accelerateIt needs years to build a home, but only a _ of a second to destroy it.A) fragment   B) fiction   C) function   D) fraction Though he was very angry, he showed considerable _ in not resorting to violence.A) restraint   B) interest

10、0;  C) restriction   D) limitation Accidents are of frequent _ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.   A) arrival   B) proportion   C) occurrence   D) scaleIn the course of _, some birds have lost the power of flight. A)

11、evolution   B) transition   C) transfer   D) transformationNo matter who you are, you must play the game in _ with the rule.A) combination   B) connection   C) agreement   D) accordance All passengers are required to _ their seat belts as t

12、he plane was getting ready to take off.   A) tie   B) lock   C) close   D) fasten Cancer is often described as being "genetic."    1    this word can mean several different things.People sometimes say cancer is "gen

13、etic" when they   2   that children inherit traits that cause cancer from their parents. However, this can occur in two    3   that are quite different.In the first case, children may inherit a gene that has been present in their   4  

14、 for generations. Such a gene would   5  to affect several members of the family.   6   inherited genes can be important cause of some forms of cancer. However, they    7    to be the cause of a relatively small percentage of canc

15、er cases. And for children, such genes are not a(n)   8   cause of cancer.In the second    9   , a child may receive altered genes from his parents. This may occur because of    10    to the cells of the egg or sperm merging

16、during conception. Such damage may be caused by parents   11  to environmental agents such as chemicals or radiation.Scientists are beginning to investigate the    12    between genes and the environment. In the past, scientists looked for genes that 

17、0; 13    caused cancer in families. Now, scientists are beginning to   14   a truth that escaped them in the past. They now know that genetics and environmental factors have an interplay that is different among    15  .Genetic factors influ

18、ence   16    susceptible individuals are to carcinogens (致癌物). There are also many ways that    17    can disrupt the body. In addition, environmental agents    18    disrupt: ·the way that DNA provides signals

19、 to cells, _19_ them how to function;·cell growth;·the development of cells into specialized forms that are capable of performing    20    tasks in the body;·death of damaged cells.All of these are directed in some ways by DNA and so have a genetic compon

20、ent, but they also provide opportunities for interference by environmental agents.l. A)And   B)Or  C) Yet   D) So2. A) imply   B) represent   C) mean   D) indicate3. A) means    B) ways   C) methods   D) styles4. A) asso

21、ciates   B) ancients   C) architects    D) ancestors 5. A) tend   B) try   C) like   D) intend 6. A) The    B) These   C) Those   D) Such 7. A) pretend   B) happen   C) appear    D

22、) show 8. A) brilliant   B) significant    C) constant   D) abundant9. A) instance   B) case   C) example   D) place 10. A) injury    B) spoil    C) damage   D) ruin11. A) attention   B) exposures    C) devotion   D) contributions 12. A) difference    B) agreement    C) similarity    D) interaction 13. A) correctly     &