2014年广东省中考英语试题及答案.doc

1、机密启用前152014年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明：1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。2 .答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓 名、考场号、座位号。用 2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5 .考生务必保持

2、答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应 题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。l. What does John usually do in the morning?ABC2. Which festival is the speaker talking about?CC4. Where is Mary going this weekend7ABC5. How did Barry feel

3、 when he heard the news?ABCB.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6小题。6. How is the weather now ?A. Windy听第二段对话，回答第 7小题。7. When will the man come back?A. In October.听第三段对话，回答第 8小题。8. What does the woman d0 ?A. A story writer.听第四段对话，回答第 9小题。B. S

4、nowyB. In November.B. A sports reporter.C. CloudyC. In December.C. A football coach.9. Why did the man get a stomachache ?A. Because he had some iced tea after doing sports.B. Because he drank much iced water after doing sports.C. Because he ate too much ice cream after doing sports.昕第五段对话，回答第 10小题。

5、10. What is Kati interested in?A. Cooking.B. Teaching.听第六段对话，回答第 11-12小题。11. Which room would the man like?A. A double room facing the lake.B. A single room facing the garden.C. A double room facing the garden.12. What does the man want to do first?C. Learning Chinese.A. Pay for the room.B. Check in

6、 at the hotel.听第七段对话，回答第 13 -15小题。13. Where did the woman buy the glasses?C. Have a look at the room.A. In a store.B. On the InternetC. In a supermarket.14. What's special about the glasses?A. There is a camera and a computer inside.B. There is a GPS and a video camera inside.C. There is a smart

7、 phone and a recorder inside.15. How soon will the man get the glasses?A. In two days.B. In three days.C. In five days.C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）16.请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将 答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。set up the radio station in Sunshine Village in 2010.A. The speakerB. Five studentsC. Some vil

8、lagersB. 7:30 amC. 8:00 am on Saturday nights.A. the village cultureB. the radio stationC. personal safety17. The villagers can hear the weather report and the news atA. 7:00 am18. Children can get some information about19. The radio station welcomes visitors byA. talking about farmingB. introducing

9、 the villageC. playing songs20. Julie has to leave the radio station because.A. she wants to relax herself B. she will go to high schoolD.听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)C. it will be closed你将听到的是一篇关于为度假而购物的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Who: Jane and her familya-Place to go: Hong Kong Time to

10、stay: For (21)in July电0PeopleThings they want to doThings they boughtPriceFathergo swimminga swimming capa red and (22)swim ring120 yuanMotherdo sports on the beach(23)a pair of sports shoes199 yuanJane(24)of the beautiful seaa camera(25)yuan二、单项填空（本大题有20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案

11、，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26. Eric is not going to Nanjing byplane. Instead, he is taking train.A. /; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; a27. - Hello, Linda speaking. Who's?- Hello, this is Martin.A. heB. oneC. thatD. this28. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on Day.A. Woman B. W

12、omen C. Woman's D. Women's29. It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his.A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fiftyD. fifties30. - Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?- Yes, it rains heavily.A. ifB. unless C. untilD. when31. - I didn't see you at

13、the beginning of the party last night.- I on my biology report at that time.A. worked B. work .C. was working D. am working32. Most people arebuilding a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will getpolluted.A. forB. withC. against D. beyond33. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocea

14、n Kingdom is one of ocean parks in Asia.A. very largeB. the largerC. much largerD. the largest34. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.- Don't worry. You can them by e-mail.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with35. - Do you nee

15、d more time to complete the task?- Yes. Another ten daysenough/A. isB. wasC. areD. were36. - What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?- Pretty good. I think he a great job so far.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. was done37. - you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?- I&#

16、39;d love to, but I have to study for my math test.A. Should B. MayC. MustD. Can38. - Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.- Yes. man he is!A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid39. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, I do b

17、elieve it _ some day in the future.A. will findB. won't findC. will be foundD. won't be found40. Take care when you are driving,in a summer storm like this.A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently41. - I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.-Go to bed first. I w

18、ill wake you up as soon as the match.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. is starting42. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing he did was to look for some food.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A. not to be

19、 late B. not being late C. to be lateD. being late44. - Do you know?-8,844. 43 meters. It's a popular place with mountain climbers.A. how high is QonolangmaB. how long is QonolangmaC. how high Qomolangma isD. how long Qonolangma is45. - I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next m

20、onth.-! I am sure you will win.A. Never mind B. Good luckC. What a pityD. My pleasure三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 46, but he

21、 told her it was a sparrow（ 麻雀）and got backinto reading.Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 47 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 48 hi

22、s anger. He shouted at her for 49 him again and again.The old lady silently 50 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it."Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a51 onthe grass and asked me what it

23、 was. I 52 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 53 answering his question and kissing him every time."Something gently touched Mike's 54. His face

24、 turned red with 55 for being soimpatient to his mother and he hugged（掬抱）her tight.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.46. A. angryB. lonelyC. proudD. surprised47. A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. seldom48. A. showB. leaveC. contro

25、lD. discover49. A. refusingB. supportingC. encouragingD. disturbing50. A. set outB. took outC. put outD. looked out51. A. foxB. frogC. birdD. rabbit52. A. threwB. smiledC. shoutedD. laughed53. A. put onB. kept onC. tried onD. depended on54. A. faceB. mouthC. heartD. shoulder55. A. shameB. fearC. hap

26、pinessD. kindness四、阅读理解（本大题有 15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ASpring Clean-up Day 2014, RocklandWhat better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Clean-up Day every year in April. T

27、he Clean-up Day 2014 will be April 20th.It will start with a town clean-up at 8 0'clock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier.We will divide the people coming to hel

28、p into eight teams for eight different areas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. You will also get free lunches and T-shirts when the clean-up ends at noon. We are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.Bring your kid

29、s with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park.Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.Sign-up（报名）：Call 5862

30、397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.www. springe厄an up. com56. The Spring Clean-up Day in Rockland is held.A. once a month B. twice a month C. once a yearD. twice a year57. People in Rockland can help to on the afternoon of April 20th.A. clean up the townB. take care of the

31、 kidsC. plant trees in the parkD. paint the park greener58. People joining in the Clean-up Day will NOT.A. get lunches and T-shirtsforfreeB. be provided with cleaningtoolsC. work in teams to do thecleaningD. take young trees home toplant59. According to the poster, the activities are a great chance

32、to teach the kids to.A. protect the environmentB. get free drinks and candiesC. pick up the most rubbishD. do cleaning and plant trees60. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like.B. People can visit www. springcleanup. com to sign up.C. The town hall is at

33、the corner of Palace Street and North Street.D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.BTo us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a

34、 shade（遮蔽） against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing

35、connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power（ 权力）.In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella w

36、as in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth centu

37、ry. And again it became a symbol of power.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.61. Ancient people first used umbrel

38、las as.A. a symbol of honorB. protection against the sunC. a symbol of powerD. protection against the rain62. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient.A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. RomeD. China63. The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.A.皇室的 B.富裕的C.中产的 D.平民的64.

39、 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot

40、since it was invented65. This passage is mainly about.A. the sales of the umbrellaB. the differences among umbrellasC. the invention of the umbrellaD. the history and the use of the umbrellaC配对阅读左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事，右栏是七则宠物招领的启事。请根据左右两栏的信息帮助宠物 的主人找到丢失的宠物，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66. Animal LOST 5/23/2014A black ca

41、t, old and thin. He's about 14 years old. Our children have grown up with him and he is part of our family. If you see him, please call us right away.Posted by: Debbie 642411167. Animal LOST 6/5/2014Medium short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog.Posted by

42、: Kori 348054268. Animal LOST 5/4/2014A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with white hairs on her chest. Her eyes are greenish colored. Her nose is pink.Posted by: Senia 340544269. Animal LOST 4/30/20141/2 years old. She has big ears and white chest with white front legs. She is a small dog and weighs

43、 about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties.Posted by: Jennifer Tomlinson 3607734 70. Animal LOST 5/11/2014Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-old cat. She has two big eyes and they are bright green.Posted by: Lauren 2407131A. I found a cat in my backy

44、ard around NW Street on May 11th, 2014. It's a small cat with white hairs and big green eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341.B. A wounded dog was found at the corner of my house at Millplain on April 30th, 2014. She has white front legs and big ears. Please call me at 9108846.C. A white dog w

45、as found in our yard playing with our dog on March 23rd, 2014. She is a lovely big dog. There seems something wrong with one of her legs. Adamson at 8024156.D. Our kids found a cat close to our house at SW Alexander Street. It's a black cat. It is old and thin. Please call Gordon at 7768585.E. A

46、 cat was found in my garden on April 30th, 2014. It's old and thin. Please call Jeff at 8034477.F. A baby dog was found around Kauffman Street. It's about 3-5 months old. She has green eyes and a pink nose. Please call Morrie at 9019968.G. I found a dog at Molalla Area on June 5th, 2014. It&

47、#39;s a small black dog, about 2 years old. Please call Larry at 7058864.五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather's life story.My grandfather was 71 in 1932 and grew up in a poor

48、 village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become 72 there.So, my grandfather came to America. "I had thought itwas easy to 73 money in America," he told me. " But when I 74 in Los Angeles, I

49、realized it was not true. I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, 75 I couldn't afford it. Later, I worked in a small 76 serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was such

50、 77 helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates, 78 . Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English." My grandfather kept working hard , and finallymade 79 dream come true. Things do notcome easily in life. That is

51、 what I have learned80my grandfather.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A .信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供酌信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。WL> 匕JOtMiRO-R 'SCHOOL1964 LE-ARMllslOPNCJLJ口 TQ m ilMElWoodlands "& 50Woodlands Junior SchoolHunt Road, Tonbndge, Kent. the LK office woodlands_junior. kent.

52、 sch. ukWelcome to Woodlands Junior School. Our school is big and it has 380 students aged 7-11. However, it only had 108 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1964.Main Teaching BuildingAs you can see, the school has a huge yard and next to it is themain teaching building.

53、It is a two-storey building with twelve classrooms, six on each floor. Ineach classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector （投影仪）, and a smart whiteboard.It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.LibraryOur school library is used for all the readin

54、g classes weekly and at lunch times. The members of the reading club also meet here and do some reading after school.School HallWe have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and

55、so on.Other RoomsWe have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty- two computers and a large staffroom for teachers o have a rest during lunch times. PlaygroundsWe are lucky to have two playgrounds. They are used by the students for ball games and cross-country runs. O

56、ur students enjoy themselves here after school every afternoon.Welcome to pay a visit to Woodlands Junior SchoolInformation CardThe country which the school is in81The opening date of the school82The number of the classrooms on each floor83The people who the staffroom is for84The activities that the

57、 students can do on the playgroundss 85B.书面表达（本题 15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。广东正在创建教育强省，学校需要改善办学条件。你所在的学校正在就如何改善学校现有的设施设备条件征求学生的意见。请你在学校的官方微博上留言，内容包括：1 .你喜欢学校哪个场所的设施设备以及喜欢的原因；2 .选取学校现有的两个场所谈谈设施设备的不足：这两个场所里还缺少哪些设施设备或物品；这些设施设备或物品的缺乏所带来的负面影响；如何改善。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数 80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。In my opinion , some facilities 设施）and equipment （设备）in our school are quite good.Li Ming2014年中考英语答案听力 1-5 CBCAB610 ACBB