sonar+maven2使用说明(最终版)

1、一、sonar环境搭建1、安装JDK-1.5以上版本。在环境变量中配置JAVA_HOME,并在path里添加%JAVA_HOME%bin;2、安装mysql-5.x以上版本。3、mysql新建数据库并增加权限CREATE DATABASE sonar CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;GRANT all ON sonar.* TO sonarlocalhost IDENTIFIED BY sonar;FLUSH PRIVILEGES ;4、在sonar官网上下载并解压sonar-2.8.zip，不要放在中文

2、目录下。5、配置perties文件：1）配置启动的http端口sonar.web.host: localhostsonar.web.port: 9000sonar.web.context: /三句前本来被注释，取消注释2）注释掉Derby数据库绑定（49、50行）#sonar.jdbc.url: jdbc:derby:/localhost:1527/sonar;create=true#sonar.jdbc.driverClassName: org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver3）取消mysql连接的注释#- MySQL

3、 5.x/6.x# Comment the embedded database and uncomment the following properties to use MySQL. The validation query is optional.sonar.jdbc.url: jdbc:mysql:/localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8sonar.jdbc.driverClassName: com.mysql.jdbc.Driversonar.jdbc.validationQuery: select

4、 1运行sonar-2.8binwindows-x86-32StartSonar.bat,打开相应的网页：http:/localhost:9000测试是否配置成功，这里的页面链接跟前头的http配置有关第三条，也就是说，把perties 文件修改成以下内容：# Listen host/port and context path (for example / or /sonar). Default values are localhost:9000/.sonar.web.host: localhostsonar.web.port: 9000sonar.web.context:

5、/sonar.jdbc.username: sonarsonar.jdbc.password: sonar#- MySQL 5.x/6.x# Comment the embedded database and uncomment the following properties to use MySQL. The validation query is optional.sonar.jdbc.url: jdbc:mysql:/localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8sonar.jdbc.driverClass

6、Name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driversonar.jdbc.validationQuery: select 1#- Connection pool settingssonar.jdbc.maxActive: 10sonar.jdbc.maxIdle: 5sonar.jdbc.minIdle: 2sonar.jdbc.maxWait: 5000sonar.jdbc.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 600000sonar.jdbc.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 30000二、maven环境搭建 1、到maven官网http:/

7、/download.html去下载maven2.x版本。解压文件到非中文目录下。 2、配置MAVEN_HOME环境变量，在path里添加%MAVEN_HOME%bin;在命令行输入mvn h测试MAVEN环境是否配置正确。配置正确后，开始使用。三、maven+sonar测试1、在%MAVEN_HOME%confsetting.xml中输入下面内容（直接用下面的内容覆盖原文件）： <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><settings xmlns="http

8、://SETTINGS/1.0.0" xmlns:xsi="/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="/SETTINGS/1.0.0 /xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd"> <profiles> <profile> <id>sonar</id> <activation>

9、 <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault> </activation> <properties> <!- EXAMPLE FOR MYSQL -> <sonar.jdbc.url> jdbc:mysql:/localhost:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8 </sonar.jdbc.url> <sonar.jdbc.driverClassName>com.mysql.jdbc.D

10、river</sonar.jdbc.driverClassName> <sonar.jdbc.username>sonar</sonar.jdbc.username> <sonar.jdbc.password>sonar</sonar.jdbc.password> <!- SERVER ON A REMOTE HOST -> <sonar.host.url>http:/localhost:9000</sonar.host.url> </properties> </profile&g

11、t; </profiles></settings>2、在项目源文件夹下，创建pom.xml文件，输入以下内容：<project xmlns="/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="/POM/4.0.0 /xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"&

12、gt; <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.maven</groupId><!-项目包路径-> <artifactId>maventest</artifactId><!-项目名称-> <name>mavensonar-test</name><!-maven项目显示名称-> <url></url> <version>mavens

13、onar-test1.1</version><!-版本信息-> <build> <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory><!-项目文件目录-> <outputDirectory>bin</outputDirectory><!-项目文件相关class文件目录-> <testSourceDirectory>test</testSourceDirectory><!-测试类文件目录-> <testOutputDirec

14、tory>bin</testOutputDirectory><!-测试类相关class文件目录-> <resources><!-项目资源文件目录-> <resource> <mergeId>resource-0</mergeId> <directory>srcresources</directory> </resource> </resources> <testResources><!-测试资源文件目录-> <testResou

15、rce> <mergeId>resource-1</mergeId> <directory>testresources</directory> </testResource> </testResources> <plugins> <plugin><!解决覆盖率为0的问题-> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artif

16、actId> <version>2.3</version> <configuration> <includes> <include>*/*Test*.java</include> </includes> </configuration> </plugin><plugin><!解决不支持泛型问题-> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-c

17、ompiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.5</source> <target>1.5</target> </configuration> </plugin></plugins></build> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding><!-字符集设置-> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId><!-单元测试依赖文件-> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version><!-单元测试版本-> <scope>test</scope> </depende