【优质】5Units12综合测试

1、Book5Units1-2 综合测试出题人：钱利敏 审题人：王景茹 限时： 45 分钟 满分： 1009单项选择1.WhoA. put up B. put on C. put out2. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary peopleA. expose B. exposed C. exposing D. to expose3. The second theory suggested that people this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.A. abso

2、rb B. absorbed C. absorbing4. It seemed that the water .A. was to blame B. was to be blamed5. Yet Copernicus 'theory is now the basisa theory about black holes?D. put forwardD. to absorbto cholera.C. should blame D. was blamed all our ideas of the universe are built.A. for which B. to whichC. on

3、 which D. in which6. He from their remarks that they were not in favor of the plan.A. concluded B. made C. put D. attended7. No difficulty could this brave man since he is so confident and capable.A. defeat B. attack C. win D. overcome8. Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have al

4、so environment.the pollution of theA. adapted to B. turned to C. contributed to D. looked forward to9. After a fortnight 's , the doctor successfully me of my headache.A. cure; treated B. treatment; cured C. cure; treats D. treat; cures10. to advertisements constantly can help to chang people &#

5、39;s opinions over time.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposing D. To be exposed11. what they said , nor do I care about it.A. Either I want to knowB. Neither do I want to knowC. Not only do I want to knowD. Neither I want to know12. How many countries does the UK ?A. make up B. made up of C. consis

6、t of D. be consisted of13. The southern part of Ireland was unwilling and to form its own government.A. broke out B. broke up C. broke away D. broke off14. England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it three zones.roughlyA. divides; intoB. is divided; into15. All of the words

7、below can different situations.C. separates; fromD. is separated; fromsaid”but they are used under different conditions and inA. take place B. in placeC. in place ofD. take the place of16. She wasby so many wonderful treasures from different culturesin themuseum.A. thrilli ng; dis played B. thrilled

8、; dis play ingC. thrilli ng;dis play ingD. thrilled;dis pl ayed17. Don 'worry. I 'ea car to p ick up the guests at the stati on at 8 o 'clock.A. arran ged forB. prep ared for C. prep ared D. arran ged18. , he won the first p rize.A. To his much delight B. Much to his delight C. To his mu

9、ch delightful D. Much to his delightfulthe most important19. When considering how to settle the problem, she had factorweather.A. left behi ndB. left over C. left out D. left for20. After the accide nt, who do you thi nk willSusa n?A. in p lace of B. in stead of C. take p lace of D. take the p lace

10、of完形填空A successful scie ntist is gen erally a good observer. He makes full 21of the facts he observes.He doesn ' t accept ideas which are not22 on obvious facts, and refuses to accept authority（权威说法） as the 23 for truth. He always 24 ideas carefully and makes exp erime nts to prove them.The rise

11、 （兴起）of 25scienee may perhaps be considered to 26 as far back asthe 27of Roger Bac on, the won derful p hilos op her of Oxford, who live28 theyears 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle 29 to suggest that we must lear n scie nee 30 observi ng and exp erime nti ng on the things aroun

12、d us, and he himself 31 many imp orta nt discoveries.in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began bycould be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned35towards the earth tha n small on es,3637 of the lea ning Tower of Pisa, let fall was wrong. It was Galileo ' s39 of going and theories

13、by exp erime nt, that has led to all theGalileo 伽利略，however, who lived more than 300 years later （1564-1642）, was the greatest of several great men, 32in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 33 toshow many important3438 stones and proved Aristotle40men believed that large bodies fell more Ar

14、istotle said so. But Galileo, going to the two direct to Nature, and proving our discoveries of moder n scie nee.21.A. useB. timeC.speedD. trust22. A. workedB. basedC. livedD. writte n23. A. reasonB. causeC. adviceD. result24. A. thi nksB. checksC. hasD. lear n25. A. naturalB. p hysicalC. ancientD.

15、moder n26. A. dateB. keepC. lookD. take27. A. studyB. timeC. yearD. birth28. A. bothB. eachC. betweenD. among29. A. schoolsB. agesC. daysD. countries30. A. inB. withC. onD. by31. A. didB. madeC. tookD. gave32. A. whoB. whenC. thatD. where33. A. waysB. degreesC. levelsD. chance34. A. truthsB. problem

16、sC. peopleD. subjects35. A. slowlyB. rapidlyC. lightlyD. heavily36. A. althoughB. becauseC. whenD. If37. A. placeB. footC. topD. ceiling38. A. bigB. smallC. equalD. unequal39. A. spiritB. skillC. theoryD. discovery40. A. plansB. opinionsC. worldD. Ability四、阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

17、四个选项 （ABC 和 D） 中，选出最佳选项。 AGeena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young. She was not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted to look like a movie star.“I have a lot of pifrom my childhood of me wearing sunglasses, ” she says. “ I used to wear them to watch TVEarly movie

18、actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt. The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem known as “Klieg eyes ”. It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights. Actors wore sunglasses to give the

19、ir eyes a rest. But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must.Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street. Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffany ' s. As a re

20、sult, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies. In 1979, Ray- Ban “ Wayfarers ” were worn by Jake and Elwood in The Blue Brothers. Tom Cruise wore Ray- Ban “ Aviator ” sunglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun. Then in 1997, WillSmith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban “ Predator ” s

21、unglasses famous in Men in Black.Of course sunglasses aren' t just a fashion statement. The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes against UV radiation. UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully. But you don ' t have to give up style for

22、 safety. The choice of frames and lenses available these days is huge. So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach.41. What is mainly discussed in this passage?A. The use of sunglasses.B. The history of sunglasses.C. The sunglasses wearing.D. Why movie stars like to wea

23、r sunglasses.42. Why did Geena David like to wear sunglasses?A. She was a movie star.B. She wan ted to follow a movie star.C. Weari ng sun glasses was good to her eyes.D. It was good to wear sun glasses whe n watch ing TV .43. Early actors ' eyes hurt because.A. they wore sun glassesB. they went

24、 out in the sun too muchC. the lights on movie sets were too brightD. their scri pts were writte n in very small writi ng44. We may know from this p assage that.A. Audrey Hep hbur n was a famous film starB. Ray-Ba n is the n ame of sun glasses makerC. Sun glasses made Top Gun the hit in 1986D. Men i

25、n Black must be an advertiseme nt of sun glasses45. Now people wear sun glassesB. for fashi on and to p rotect their eyesD. because movie stars wear themA. just to p rotect their eyesC. because of bright lightsBAlbert Ein ste in was p robably the most famous scie ntist of the twen tieth cen tury. He

26、 cha nged scie ntific thinking in the moder n world. He is gen erally con sidered as the greatest p hysicist who ever lived. What's more, he devoted a lot of his time and en ergy to work ing for huma n rights and p rogress.In 1933, while Ein ste in was visit ing En gla nd and the Un ited States,

27、 the Nazi gover nment of Germany took all his things away, including his position and his citizenship. Einstein then settled down in the United States. In 1939, Einstein, who loved peace afraid of a world in which only Hitler would had an atomic bomb tried hard to p ersuade Fran kli n D. Roosevelt i

28、n a famous letter to have the Un ited States start uranium research. That Germa ny, after all, had no bomb, and that the first bomb would fall on Japan, could not have bee n exp ected. After the war, Ein ste in n ever stopped work ing for p eace and reduc ing the nu mber of soldiers in the world. Al

29、though he was n't conn ected with any acce pted religi on, Ein ste in felt that trust in a personal God was too sp ecial an idea to be suitable to the God at work in this uni verse, but he n ever believed that the uni verse was one of cha nee or disorder. The uni verse to him was one of pure law

30、 and order. He once said,“ God may know everyth ing, but he is not hateful.46. From the p assage we know that.A. no scie ntist is as great as Albert Ein ste in duri ng this cen turyB. Albert Ein ste in was likely to be the greatest scie ntist of his timeC. Albert Ein ste in made the first atomic bom

31、b for the Un ited States of AmericaD. Albert Ein ste in willi ngly gave up his Germa n citize nship47. If Einstein had known that Hitler had no atomic bomb and that the first atomic bomb wouldfall on Japan, he would .A. have continued his scientific researchB. have won another Nobel Prize for physic

32、sC. not have advised starting uranium research in the U.S.A.D. not have moved to the U.S.A.48. Einstein in 1933.A. visited England and the U.S.A.B. lost everythingC. became a man without a countryD. both A and C49. Einstein believed that everything in the universe .A. was kept in order by its own la

33、wB. had nothing to do with each otherC. happened in an irregular wayD. was made by the personal God.50. Who is Franklin D. Roosevelt ？ A. A famous scientist B. his friend C. president of the American D. a personal GodA、完形填空1. 选 A。 Make use of 利用 ; 使用； make full use of 充分利用。2. 选B。 Be based on/upon以为基

34、础；基于3. 选 A。 Reason 能够对一个事物的发生或它的性质作出解释的东西；cause 是导致check. v. 证明无误 , 核对无误。意思最恰当。根据下文的内容， modern science “现代科学”意思最恰当。Date back 词组，意为“回溯至” 。Time n. 这里指“时代，年代” 。 between 与 and 连用，表示“在。 。和。之间”。The Middle Ages n. 中世纪；中古时代。 （文中没有大写，应该是编辑错误。 ） defend the motherland with one's life一个事物发生的条件或原因。根据句子意思，是指“

35、不能接受某种权威来说明真 理的合法性” ，应用 reason.4. 选 B 。5. 选 D。6. 选 A 。7. 选 B 。和。8. 选 C 。9. 选 B。10. 选 B。 表示使用的工具 , 手段用 with 。例如： 用生命保卫祖国11. 选 B 。 Make, do 与名词有固定搭配关系：do :bedroom, one 's best, one 's duty, favour, harm, good, shopping, make: discovery, appointment, arrangements, a bed, a change, a decision,gr

36、eat men。12. 选 A。 Who 引导了一个省略的定语从句修饰 great men。 完整的从句是 who lived/was in 13. 选 B。14. 选 A 。15. 选 B。16. 选 B。17. 选 C。by degrees 词组，相当于副词，意为：逐渐地。 根据上文意思，应为： truths. 事实 , 真理, 原理 Rapidly. Adv. 快，迅速地。意思最恰当。 根据句子意思，应为 because conj. 因为Top .n. 顶，顶端。 Leaning. adj. 倾斜的。 Tower. N. 塔, 城堡。不对称的world spirit 时代精神 , 世界潮

37、流18. 选 D。 Unequal. Adj. 不相等的；19. 选 A 。 science spirit 科学精神；20. 选 B。 opinion 意为“观点” 。阅读理sun glasses该题很容易错选D。明星喜欢戴太41. 选C。通读全文可知，文章的中心是阳 镜的原因在第二段中提及，只是文章的一个部分而已。42. 选 B。根据文章第一段，“ She was not sure ,but she wan ted to look like a movie star ” ,可知，43. 选 Co 根据文章第二段中 “The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem ”可知应