高中英语语法专题复习――形容词、副词

1、高中英语语法专题复习形容词、副词1、 In those days , our concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care .A. normal B. constant C. permanent D. primary2、 After the long journey , the three of them went back home , .A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and ti

2、redly D. hungrily and tired 3、 There are plenty of jobs in the western part of the country .A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient4.There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the is important that we should have a try .A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Whereas D. Nevertheless5、 Wh

3、en it was his turn to deliver his speech , , he walked towards the microphone .A. nervously and embarrassingly B. nervous and embarrassedlyC. nervously and embarrassing D. nervous and embarrassed6、 It was a nice house , but too small for a family of five .A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty7、 Us

4、ually John would be late for meetings . But this time , to my surprise , he arrived on time . A. little B. much C. ever D. even8、-Hi , Mark . How was the musical evening ?-Excellent ! Alex and Andy performed and they won the first prize .A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously9、 Mary and

5、 I see each other , but not as often as we used to .A. sooner or later B. once in a while C. in the end D. more or less10、 It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses . It took brains , too . A. other than B. more than C. rather than D . less than11、 The house still needed a lo

6、t of work , but the kitchen was finished .A. instead B. altogether C. at once D. at least12、-Do you need any help , Lucy ?-Yes . The job is I could do myself .A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than13、 Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's , but it cost his .A. as

7、much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as14、 According to statistics , a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer a woman . A. than B. such C. so D. as15、 It looks like the weather is changing for . Shall we stick to our plan ?A. the worse B. worse C. th

8、e worst D. worst16、 You're driving too fast . Can you drive ?A. more slowly a bit B. slowly a bit more C. a bit more slowly D. slowly more a bit17、 Speaking of all the songs he has written , I think this is probably his one .A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known18、 It is very

9、 of you to notice that detail straightaway .A. sharp B. enthusiastic C. eager D. aware19、 With April 18's railway speedup , highway and air transport will have to compete with _ service for passengers .A. good B. better C. best D. the best20、-Are you satisfied with this hotel ?-Not a little . We

10、 can't have .A. a worse one B. a nicer one C. such a bad one D. so nice onehere . A. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much 22、 My computer is in need of repair because it doesn't work at all .A. well B. very C. badly D. rather23、 of the rail

11、way station lies beautiful big garden .A. The north ; the B. North ; a C. North ; the D. The north ; a24、 I'm sorry that you've just finished 50% of the work in 7 months .A. more than B. no less than C. no more than D. not less than25、 The final score of the match was 101 :102 . Rockets were

12、 only beaten .A. narrowly B. slightly C. lightly D. nearly26、 better understanding of the cause of the problem . A. very B. much C. fairly D. quite27、 As a teacher , I seldom give my students as they can not work out .A. so difficult a problem B. a so difficult problemC. such difficult a problem D.t

13、oo difficult a problem 28、A. probably B. likely C. nearly D. possibly29、-You seemed to have been impressed by his songs .-Well , not exactly so . It was his way of singing his voice that really impressed me . A. rather than B. other than C. together with D. but also30、 Come earlier tomorrow ! , go t

14、o your place at the counter . It's time to work .A. Anyway B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise31、 You'd better go there by train . The train ticket is the airplane ticket .A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than32、 After a

15、 month of training , he became to the work as a high-speed maglev train driver . A. addicted B. sensitive C. loyal D. equal33、 Well , that's just the deal . price will be out of my reach .A. A higher B. A highest C. The highest D. The higher34、-It's getting dark , but Mr . Johnson is still a

16、t his office .-No surprise . Who else can he does ?A. do less work than B. work as hardly as C. work as hard as D. be working hardly likeA. rich B. richer C. more rich D. richest. A. though B. as well C. either D. however37、 When I saw mum nod to me , I calmed down and went on with my acting .A. enc

17、ouragingly B. amazingly C. increasingly D. accordingly38、A. so unusual B. such unusul C. such an unusual D. so an unusual39、-I always look out when crossing the street .-You're right . You cannot be too .A. nervous B. careful C. hurried D. careless40、 It was a long journey , but we arrived .A. c

18、onstantly B. eventually C. traditionally D. occasionally41、 Jim is a person , so he has never been late for school .A. busy B. diligent C. energetic D. punctual42.While there are quite a few differences in the education systems in many countries,education isA. usual B. regular C. normal D. universal

19、43、 I can judge that he is very from the look on his face .A. excited ; excited B. exciting ; excited C. excited ; exciting D. exciting ; exciting44、 Tasting , this kind of fried chicken sells .A. well ; good B. to be good ; well C. good ; well D. to be well ; good45、 Sarah is so sweet but girl to s

20、peak out in public .A. the too shy B. too shy a C. too shy the D. too a shy46、 The traffic in the city was today , so Mary got home earlier than usual .A. heavy B. weak C. scare D. light47、-The man charged me 150 yuan for this coat !-Oh , my God , it sounds rather .A. expensively B. dearly C. costly

21、 D. impossibly48、 People eat vegetables per person today as they did ten years ago .A. as twice many B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. twice as many49、 It is not socially for parents to leave young children unattended at home .A. accessible B. adoptable C. adaptable D. acceptableowed to the

22、 strong support given by all the Chinese . A. generally B. simply C. fortunately D. largely51、 To handle the financial crisis , the new government has to work more with other nations , especially less affected economies .A. formally B. smoothly C. carefully D. closely52.It is the test the teachers ,

23、 that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays .A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. or rather53.Trapped by the police , the terrorists made their attempt to explode the bomb that they carried . A. brave B. desperate C. harmful D. considerate54、 In earthquake disas

24、ter area of Sichuan Province , plenty of people are short of necessities food , water , and medicine .A. basic ; like B. expensive ; such as C. ordinary ; that is D. peaceful ; for example55、 I'd like to climb up to fix the light , but I have no idea whether this ladder is or not .A. secure B. e

25、ffective C. trustful D. faithful56、 -Will Daniel come to our gathering ?-A. Hopefully B. Likely C. Hardly D. Probably57、 Many owners feel their pets understand them , for animals are to sense anger and sorrow . A. slow B. quick C. easy D. difficult58、 We have saved some money , but it's not enou

26、gh .A. almost B. heavily C . nearly D. badly59、 students are required to take part in the boat race .A. Ten strong young Chinese B. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strong D. Young strong ten Chnese备考补充资料(1形容词短语作定语,定语后置。 a language difficult to master, a leaning tower about 180 feet high

27、 He returned home,safe and sound. He lay in bed, wide awake.(2表语形容词(afraid 、 alike 、 alone 、 asleep 、 awake 、 alive 等作定语,定语后置。如 a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词如 well 、 faint 、 ill 只作表语。 sick 既可作表语又可作定语, ill 如作定语意为 “bad” 。(3修饰由不定代词 one 、 no 、 any 、 some 和 every 构成的复合词如 anything 、 something 等时,通常后置。如:I have

28、 something important to tell you.(4 else 常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语。 Someone else(5 enough 、 nearby 修饰 名词 时前置或后置,程度副词一般位于形容词、副词前面, enough 修饰形 容词、副词时,必须后置。 He is very young ,so he is not old enough to go to school.(6几个副词并列作状语时,其顺序较灵活,但一般是:程度方式 地点 时间。如:We had a good time together outdoors last Sunday. Xiao Li

29、works very hard in the factory every day.(7频度副词 always, seldom, often, never, rarely, usually通常位于行为动词之前,系动词、助动词和 情态动词之后。 He usually gets up at six and he is never late for class.You cant always be right. He often comes here.评注性副词和逻辑副词的位置一般位于句首。 Obviously,naturally,surprisingly,fortunatelyGenerally s

30、peaking, teachers are able to communicate their ideas clearly.一般来说教师能把自己的意思表 达清楚。(8副词作定语,定语后置。如:The person there is waiting for you.几个并列的形容词作 定语 , 其语序通常为:限定语 (The 、 A + 描绘性形容词 + size(大小 + shape (形状 + age(年龄、时间 + color(颜色 + origin(国籍、来源 + material(材料 + purpose(目 的 + 名词 a heavy black Chinese steel umb

31、rella; the mans first tow interesting little red French oil paitings以 -ly 结尾的词性辨析。 下列单词以 -ly 结尾, 但却是形容词而非副词:lively 、 lonely 、 lovely 、 deadly 、 friendly 、 ugly 、 silly 、 likely 、 brotherly 、 timely 等。表原意(无 -ly 和引申意 (有 -ly 的副词:deep 深 wide 宽广 high 高 low 位置低deeply 深入地 widely 广泛地 highly 高度地 lowly 地位卑微有无

32、 -ly 意义大不相同的副词:dead 完全,绝对 be dead asleep deadly;非常 be deadly tiredpretty 相当 be pretty certain that ; prettily 漂亮地 be prettily dressedclose 近 Dont sit close. ; closely 密切地 Watch closely!late 晚、迟 arrive late, come late; lately 最近 I havent seen him lately(recently.most 非常 /极 mostly 主要地 near 邻近; nearly

33、几乎 . hard努力 hardly 几乎不 free 免费地 ;freely 自由地, 可在比较级前加表示程度的状语,如 even 、 a lot、 a bit、 a little、 still 、 much 、 far 、 yet 、 by fay等修 饰。如:He works even harder than before.by far通常用于强调最高级前、比较级的后面,如在前面, 应在二者中间加 “the” 。如:He is taller by far than his brother.He is by far the taller of the two brothers. 某些以 -

34、ior 结尾的形容词进行比较时,用 to 代替 than 。 如:inferior (劣等的,次的 superior (较好的, 优于 、 junior (资历较浅的 、 senior (资格较老的 、 prior (在 之前 等。 He is superior to Mr.Zhang in chemistry. 在比较从句中为了避免重复 , 常用 that(those、 one(ones代替前面出现的名词。 that 指物 ,one 既可指 人又可指物。 that 可代替可数名词单数和不可数名词,而 one 只能代替可数名词。 he book on the table is more int

35、eresting than that(或 the oneon the desk.A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood. 倍数表达法 times 用于三倍以上,两倍用 twice 或 double. the size(height, length etc.of 如:他的收 入是他的三倍:He earns twice more than her. He earns three times as much as her.He earns three times the money that she does. The money

36、he earns is three times that of hers. He earns three times what she does. 表示 “ 最高程度 ” 和绝对意义的形容词如 excellent 、 extreme 、 perfect 、 right 、 wrong 等,没有比较等 级。 修饰的形容词, 一般不用 very, 而用 quite completely、 well 、 entirely 。 如:quite wrong(mistaken, sure、 completely dead、 quite impossible、 quite perfect等。形容词最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、 代词时,被修饰的词往往省略。如:He is the tallest(boyin his class.形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词,副词最高级前可不加冠词。 Of all the boys he came(theearliest H