高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating高考试卷分块专练新人教必修3

1、Unit 2 Healthy eating高考试卷分块专练练 一语言知识运用保分练1篇完形+ 1篇语法填空，限时25分钟I .完形填空Not many people can say theyve been hit by a vehicle, but I can.I rode my biketo my daily _1 practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light_2_; however, a young woman _3_ me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bondi

2、n a very _4_ situation, I rolled across the hood （弓 I擎盖）onto the other sideof the car.You may wonder _5_ a_woman driver could be so careless.The truth isthat the woman was on her phone while driving, so her _6_ was clearly drawn away from driving, which caused the accident.After assessingmy _7_ and

3、believing that all my bones were undamaged in anyway, I _8_ and talked to the woman driver.I could tell she was obviously quite _9_.So was I . After assuring her of my well-being, we _10 ways.11 my surprisingly shabby bicycle, Iwent on my way.I rode into the 1220 minutes late.Upon my arrival, my ten

4、nis coach and friends asked me why I was late.Nervously, I _13_ the car accident.Everyone seemed to be far more _14_ than I was.In fact, I _15_ joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel aftera nice escape.After this 16 , I realize the importance of bike lanes and watching out for pedestri

5、ans.Now as I drive, I always _17_ for people on bikes so that they do not _18_the same fate （ 命运）that I did._19 , for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could _20_ an unforgivable mistake.一1编麻俣;一玉受正玉疝薇记瓦K”而篇奉1所看宿篆疝向或疝既而i吊:一”一筱二丽丽ii车撞到，幸运的是“我”的骨头没有受伤。通过这起事故

6、，“我”意识到了自行车车道和注ii意行人的重要性。:1. A.footballB. tennisC. volleyballD. badminton解析：选 B根据第三段第三句中的“my tennis coach ”可以判断，我骑自行车 到体育馆参加网球训练，故B项正确。2. A.permittedB. brokeC. appearedD. exploded解析：选A 根据该句中的“I crossed the street 可知，我”穿过了街道；根据 常识可以判断，此举是在信号灯的允许(permitted)下进行的，故 A项符合语境。3. A.passedB. greetedC. hitD. m

7、et解析：选 C 根据该句的语境并结合第一段第一句中的been hit by a vehicle 可 知，一位年轻的女士开着跑车撞到了 “我”。 C项意为“撞击”，符合语境。C. awkward4. A.romanticB. humorousD. dangerous解析：选 D根据该句语境可知，就像詹姆斯邦德在非常危险的(dangerous)情况下那样，“我”从引擎盖上滚到了车的另一边。5. A.howB. ifC. when解析：选A能想知道，一个女司机怎么会如此粗心？6. A.passionC. interest解析：选Bdriving ”可知， 车上。7. A.needsC. injur

8、ies解析：选C 根据该句中的believing 可以判断，这是在对“我”的伤势进行评定。8. A.stood upC. lay down解析：选AD. where分析该句结构可知，空处在宾语从句中作状语；结合该句语境可知，你可 how表示“怎么，如何，故选AoB. attentionD. excitement根据该句中的 “The truth is that the woman was on her phone while这位女士在开车时打电话。据此可以判断，她的注意力(attention) 不在开B. behaviorsD. conclusionsthat all mybones were

9、 undamagedin any wayC项意为“损伤”，符合语境。B. walked awayD. blew up”可知，A项意为“站根据该句中的 believing that all my bones were undamaged“我”站起身和那位女司机说话。“我”的骨头都没有受伤；据此可以判断，89. A.rude起身”，符合语境。B. cautiousC. forgetfulD. scared解析：选D根据上文可知，“我”被这位女司机开的跑车撞到；据此可以判断，这位 女司机很害怕(scared),故D项正确。D. changed10. A.partedB. clearedC. expl

10、ored解析：选 A 根据该句中的After assuring her of my well-being ”可以判断，在 让她确信“我”身体没事以后，我们就分开(parted) 了。11. A.Turning inB. Picking upC. Putting asideD. Giving away解析：选B根据上文可知，“我”被女司机驾驶的跑车撞到；据此可以判断，“我” 扶起(Picking up) 了 “我”的破烂的自行车就上路了。12. A.garageB. parking lotC. gymD. bike store解析：选C根据第一段第二句中的“ gym,可知，“我”骑车进了体育馆(

11、gym),故选C13. A.avoidedB. ignoredC. preventedD. mentioned解析：选 D 根据该段最后一句中的saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape ”, 并结合该句 Nervously, I _13 the car accident. ”可知，紧张之余，“我”提到(mentioned) 了这起事故。14. A.gratefulB. inspiredC. anxiousD. curious解析：选C 根据前一句可知，我”提到了这起事故；结合该句Everyone seem

12、ed tobe far more _14 _ than I was.可以判断，他们似乎比我更加担心(anxious)。15. A.stillB. evenC. justD. yet解析： 选 B 根据空后的 joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a ni ce escape”,并结合前一句他们似乎比“我”更加担心的描述可知，事实上, “我”甚至(even)开起了玩笑。16. A.attemptB.C. explorationD.解析：选D根据上下文可知，在这起事故 道和密切注意行人的重要性。17. A.look o

13、utB.C. come outD.sacrificeaccident(accident)之后，“我”意识到了自行车车work outset out解析：选 A 根据该句中的so that they do not 18 the same fate (命运)thatI did ”可知，现在“我”开车时总要密切注意(look out) 骑自行车的人，这样他们就不会B. deserve遭受(suffer)与“我”同样的命运。18. A.acceptC. sufferD.escape解析：选C参见上题解析。19. A.ThusB.HoweverC. OtherwiseD.Also解析：选D根据语境可知，

14、“我”现在开车总要密切注意骑自行车的人，同样(Also),对于所有的骑自行车的人和跑步者，他们应当注意来往车辆，因为一个小错误可能会导致 (cause) 一个不可原谅的错误。20. A.repeatB. causeC. correctD. realize解析：选B参见上题解析。n.语法填空Eating at restaurants hasnt always been known as the best choice for people1 are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is _2_ (extreme) _hard for people to avo

15、id food that isnt so good for them when dining out. However, you dont have to give _3_ your love of restaurants. There are ways that you can eat healthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.One method is to take time 4 (read) the nutrition information. Some restaurants pos

16、t it on their menus or their website. If you know youre going to visit_5_ certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutritioninformation _6(list), you should check the menu at the restaurant before youorder.Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead,

17、 consider _7_ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories ( 卡路里).All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free8 you have to buyit, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.Eating out doesn

18、t have to be an unhealthy_9_ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be 10 (please) with your choices later on.语篇解读：本文介绍了在外面吃饭时如何健康地饮食。1. who/that设空处引导定语从后，修帝先行词people且石仄,祚主语，敌埴who/that 。2. extremely设空处修饰形容词 hard ,故填副词 extremely 。3. up g

19、ive up 意为放弃，停止”。4. to read take time to do sth. 意为“花时间做某事”。5. a restaurant是可数名词且在此表泛指，故填a。6. is listed information 与list 之间是被动关系，且此处表示一般情况，故填 is listed 。7. choosing consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。8. or whether . or . 意为“不管还是”。9. decision 由 an unhealthy 可知，此处应填名词decision。10. pleased be pleased with st

20、h. 意为“对某事满意“。练 二主观题强化增分练1篇语法填空+ 1篇短改+ 1篇写作，限时45分钟I .语法填空(2018 太原市模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar ofchocolate 1 a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello _2_ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought,“Why not offer him apiece of chocolate ?” So

21、 I did.He was quite _3_ (surprise), but acceptedand thanked me.He said that people didnt usually do things like this for _4_(strange) at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really _5_ (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me _6_ handf

22、ul of freshly pickedcherries, _7(explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard.Thecherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much.It had been just an impulse ( 冲动)to offer him a piece of chocolate, but ifI _8_ (do) so, I would never have tasted those

23、 lovely cherries, _9_ I_didnt even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking, and its10 (general) true that if you give, you will receive.厂一一!祗编话1亍旅音而二而而而后面音:耳手瓦!最曲目五而一”一I1. when hardly .when . 意为“一就，为固定用法，蔽用连词when引导时间状语从句。2. to say hello to sb. 意为“向某人问好”，故填介词to。3. surprised此处是过去分词作形容词

24、，在句子中作表语，修饰人。4. strangers根据语境可知，此处表示陌生人，应用名词形式 stranger ,又因stranger是可数名词，故用复数形式。5. unusual 根据 a at least that was what I understood ”可推知，老人说的方言很不同寻常。6. a 固定搭配a handful of 意为一把,故填不定冠词a。7. explaining explain 和主句谓语动词之间没有连词，故空处应用非谓语动词，且 和句子主语he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式explaining 。8. had not done 根据 “I would

25、 never have tasted those lovely cherries” 可知，空处表示对过去情况的假设，故用过去完成时；此处表示“如果我没有那样做，我将永远不会品尝到这些好吃的樱桃”，应用否定形式。9. which 分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作had的宾语。定语从句的先行词为cherries 。10. generally修饰形容词应用副词，故填 generally 。n .短文改错I am writing to tell you anything about the transportation in China.Over thepast f

26、ew decades we have developed an amazed networkof publictransportation.Besides, we have been decided to make efforts to make them much better.I am sure a network will satisfy your needs for traveling everywhere more convenient.People usually chose the meansof transportation based with some aspects, s

27、uch as the cost and the time needed.For example, businessmen are more likely travel by plane or high-speed train to save time while office worker tend to take busesor drive to work themselves.答案： 第一句： anything fsomething第二句：amazedamazing第三句： 去掉 been; themfit第四句：afthe; convenient fconveniently第五句：chosefchoose; with fon 第六句：likely 后加 to; worker 一workers m.书面表达假定你是李华，你校将举办一场交通安全知识讲座，你打算邀请外教John参加。请你用英语给他写封邮件告知此事，主要内容包括：1 .讲座的时间和地点；2 .讲座的主题和内容；3 .自荐当他的翻译，期待他的出席。注意：