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1、中考英语模拟试题(三)满分:120分时间:100分钟第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,?茜分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。()1. Tu Youyou, 85-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awardedNobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine in 2015.A. a, theB. the, anC. an, theD. the, an()2. - Have you ever checked homework?-Yes, is well done.A
2、. Tom's, hisB. Tom, heC. Tom's, he D. Tom, his()3. Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.一We are neighbors. We live on the 19h floor. He lives one floor above us.A. twelveB. twelfthC. twentyD. twentieth()4. What do we have to carry with while traveling ab
3、road?-We all have to carry ourwith us.A. camerasB. umbrellasC. passports D. maps()5. - Shanghai Disneyland will open in 2016.一When it opens, it will have castle of any Disneyland.【出处:21 教育名师】A. bigB. biggerC. the biggest D. the bigger()6. - Smog has been troubling people a lot in many parts of China
4、.-And now China is to reduce pollution.A. taking notesB. making mistakesC. taking actionD. making money()7. -Is that woman Mrs. Wang?-It be her. She has gone to Japan for a holiday.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't)8. Would you like to go to the large grassland this summer?the blue sky is my f
5、avourite.A. withB. alongC. throughD. against-Good idea. The large grassland()9. -If you have read Harry Potter, you will be familiar with his magic drink.-The drink made Harry's broken bones grow well.A. especiallyB. probablyC. speciallyD. surprisingly()10. -will take part in the Summer Olympic
6、in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil?T0500 athletes from 206 countries around the world are preparing to compete there.A. Which countriesB. Which athletesC. How many countriesD. How many athletes()11. -The government is working on designing a new app people could contact cleanersthrough it.-How unbelievable!A.
7、 as a resultB. so thatC. as soon as D. in addition()12. -President Xi a visit to three countries in Middle East from Jan.19 to 23.-This was his first visit in 2016.A. paidB. will payC. has paidD. is payingA. Don't mention it()13. - How nice you look in the red dress!B. You are welcomeC. Thank yo
8、u very muchD. I am not nice at all()14. - Do you know 一They will help us do lots of work so that we will have more free timeA. how robots will change our livesB. how will robots change our livesC. where we can buy robotsD. where can we buy robots()15. - David, you said you would work harder the next
9、 term.-That ;s for sure. I am a man of my word.A. I have no idea.B. I will keep promise.C. I agree with you.D. I understand what you mean.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,茜分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Charlotte, North Carolina, to spend a we
10、ek with my husband Mike in Miami, Florida. 16 had been working in Florida for five months. Kallie 17_ her dad terriblyThe plane was full. I had 18 a group of Boy Scouts(童子军)at the gate and said to my daughter that 19 anything happened, we would be OK with all those scouts on our 20 !Because we did n
11、ot get our boarding passes until we 21 the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together. That wasn't such a big deal, except that Kallie had counted on me reading to her the whole way.When the 22 in my row boarded the plane, I asked if they would change places with Kallie or me. They 23 , say
12、ing they wanted to stay in their own seats.At the same time, a mother and her two children several rows ahead of us also met the same 24 The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers. 25 nobody offered to help her.Suddenly, the scout leader stood up and said: Ma
13、9;am, I think we can help you. " He then 26 five minutes rearranging his group so there was space available for the family. And then the mother was much more 27.Amazingly, the man sitting next to the scout leader, turned to me and asked: Would you and your daughter like our 28 ?” We changed sea
14、ts and continued on our trip, very happy to be together.Would that man have 29 us his seat if the scouts hadn 't done so for the mom and her children? I don't know. But I do know that 30 is good, and good deeds cause more good deeds! Being kind is important and can be an example for everyone
15、 around you. One act of kindness can in turn cause many more kind acts.()16.A. SheB. HeC.WeD. They()17.A. likedB. hatedC.missedD. forgot()18.A. discoveredB. thoughtC.admittedD. noticed()19.A. ifB. whenC.beforeD. after()20.A. shipB. flightC. trainD. bus()21.A. left forB. leftC. arrived atD. arrived i
16、n()22.A. passengersB. travellersC. hostessD. scouts()23.A. promisedB. acceptedC. refusedD. agreed()24.A. timeB. problemC. questionD. performance()25.A. ThereforeB. BecauseC. AndD. However()26.A. tookB. costC. spentD. made()27.A. tiredB. relaxedC. surprisedD. friendly()28.A. presentsB. booksC. storie
17、sD. seats()29.A. offeredB. gaveC. showedD. provided()30.A. politenessB. kindnessC. happinessD. carefulness三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,?茜分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInternet of Things ” (loT) was a hot topic at the Second World Internet Conference held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. Experts said at the confer
18、ence that in five years, there could be 30 to 50 billion IoT devices ( 设 备)connected to and shaping our lives. Look at the chart below. What will things be like in five years? Let's take a look202Q20152010SJULcn1.84WORLDPORjLiWlOf'COMNECTED' DEVICES0.08COMMECTSJ DEVTCB PT&()31. The n
19、umber of connected devices the number of World population is equal tothe number of connected devices per person.A. plusB. minusC. multiplied byD. divided by()32. devices have been connected to the loT by the year of 2020.A. 500 millionB. 12.5 billionC. 25 billionD. 50 billion()33. From the chart, we
20、 can learn that .A. fewer and fewer people are using connected devicesB. more and more people are using connected devicesC. the number of connected devices was fewer in 2015 than in 2010D. it is increasing of population that leads to increasing of connected devicesBYEARS ago, a very rich man and his
21、 young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.The man became very lonely and sad. When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a l
22、etter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital.One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting - it was a portrait of his son.Though the world would never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man.The painting of his son became the old m
23、an 's most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away.All of the old man 's paintings would be sold at an auction. The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers' li
24、sts . it was the painting of the old man's son.Who will open the price at $100 ? " the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: Who cares about that painting? Let's get on to the good ones." More voices followed in agreement. No, we must
25、 sell this one first, " replied the auctioneer. Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke: Will you take $10 for the painting? That 's all I have.” Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: Going once . going twi
26、ce . sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over. Accordingto the father's will, whoever takes the son's portrait gets the whole collection,“ the auctioneer said.Because of the father's love, whoever took the son got it all.()34. Both the man a
27、nd his son were interested inA. collecting artworkC. drawing famous artists()35. The letter said the sonA. left to serve his countryC. was sent to a hospital.B. selling paintingsD. reading stories about famous artistsB. was safeD. had died.()36. At the auction, the painting of the man's sonA. wa
28、s popularB. was sold for $100C. was sold for $10D. wasn;t sold()37. The story wanted to tell us .A. artwork is valuableB. a father's love is pricelessC. don't look down at small works of artD. nobody knows what will happen nextCWhen cold winter days seem gloomy ( 灰暗的),nothing is better than
29、a nice hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up.Hot pot has a long history. It is the most popular type of food in China, according to a survey by the consumer review website D. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of any type of restaurant.While enjoying a
30、 hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot. They put meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and bean noodles in the soup to boil. Meat, especially mutton, is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its tenderness (鲜嫩).There is also
31、a range of soup types to choose from: spicy, mushroom and tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it how they like.You don't have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either. When the food is
32、 ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating. While the pot cooks people talk and drink. Unlike some meals, it creates an atmosphere (气氛)where everyone can just relax. No wonder h
33、ot pot restaurants have become a favorite reunion spot for friends and family in China.()38. Hot pot .A. has a long historyB.is popular in part of ChinaC. can make you coolD.is liked by women()39. The main idea of the third paragraph is about .A. how to enjoy hot potB.where to eat hot potC. when to
34、enjoy hot potD.who to cook hot pot()40. Which of the following about hot pot is NOT true?A. Different food can be boiled in the pot.B. It's better to cook mutton for a long time.C. There are different soup types for hot pot.D. A hot pot meal doesn't need great cooking skills. ()41. People th
35、ink hot pot in China .A. is just a kind of foodB. is similar to other mealsC. creates a chance to relaxD. has taken the place of other mealsDWill there be gardens in space?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜).
36、They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space.The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes and then ate it with some salad dr
37、essing.It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars, " one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.Space vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earth 's gravity. It will allow astrona
38、uts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.If we 're ever going to go to Mars someday, we Ye going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable in its food supply, “ said Kelly.Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help astronauts aliv
39、e, NASA said.Veg-01" started in May 2014. The first batch of vegetable took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were th
40、en able to eat it.Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want. ()42. Veggie .A. is a greenhouse where plants are grown B. is built on Earth by astronautsC. uses common lights to hel
41、p plants growD. is the name of a plant grown in space()43. Scott Kelly 's words It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars ”mean .A. it is easy to grow plants in space with the help of LEDB. space plants will be of great help for astronauts during space explorationsC.i
42、t is a long and tough journey to Mars from Earth D. astronauts will be able to leap to Mars as they want ()44.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word self-sustainable "is .A.自我保护的B.自圆其说的C.自相矛盾的D.自给自足的()45. The best title of the passage is .A. Astronauts will go to MarsB. Astronauts on the IS
43、SC. Astronauts can eat vegetables in spaceD. Astronauts' life in space第II卷(非选择题,共60分)四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。46. What a pity! A Chinese student was killed with a (枪)in America.47. How quickly China is (发展)! We are proud of our motherland.48. Try to be(瘦的),and you'll
44、be more healthier.49. I heard a thunder like a bomb(突然地)when I was sleeping.50. - Who was (选举)to be President of Taiwan?一Cai Yingwen.B.根据短文内容和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词。What do you think of the picture? The picture tells us what (51)cPM2.5.From the picture, we can see that much traffic is the most (52)l reason
45、. Manycities in China suffered from (53) p air in 2015. People have to wear masks whengoing outside. China is trying to (54)d with these problems. As students, we can have a greener lifestyle, such as taking (55)p transportation, using cleaner energy, etc. I am sure we 'll have a bluer sky soone
46、r.五、选词填空(共 10小题;每小题1分,茜分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。be known as; plan a day out; do some shopping; believe it or not; tell lies;teach; make one's final appearance; take photos; health; drop below zero56. , the oldest man in the world is a Japanese man, who is nearly 112 years old.57. - How you
47、?-I am used to online shopping. It is much more convenient.58. - Beans and peas pulse crops (豆类作物 )for years.一They are getting international attention. Recently, the United Nations (UN) voted 2016 as the International Year of Pulses".59. - Kobe Bryant on Apr.14, 2016.一Really? I will miss him ve
48、ry much. He's such a great basketball player.60. 一 This winter the temperature in most parts of China.-What cold days they were! We had to stay at home.61. - Are we allowed by ourselves?-Of course. But safety is the first.62. - You when I asked you questions this time yesterday.-Sorry, I won'
49、;t do it again.63. Ihow to dance two years ago. I am good at dancing now.64. - Look at the lovely twins. They with the selfie stick (自拍杆).-How sweet they are!65. More and more people care about how to live and happily.六、根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子(共 5小题;每小题2分,?t分10分)66. He always(把秘密留在自己心里).67. - Would you
50、mind (和我握手)?-Of course not.68. Don't (灰心)at any time.69. My mother prefers me(比较)my classmates. It makes me unhappy.70. I would rather (不依赖)my parents for food and clothing when I grow up.七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词。注意:每空一个单词。Building blocks (积木)are still one of the most
51、 popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, and now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plast
52、ic building blocks.Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life Building blocks can help children practice their language skills. Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share, and solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building b
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