2020年贵州高考英语试题(word版)

1、第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小墨，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试签的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 行关小题和回读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍，例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.答案是C.B. £9J8,1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Inas

2、upermarkeL2. What did Carl do?B. In the post office.A He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV setC. He took a test.3. Wlial docs the man do?A . He's a tailor.4. When will the fligtH arrive? A. At 18:20.13. lie's a waiter.B. At 18:35.C. £9.15.C. In the street.C. I Ie's 显 shop assistant.

3、C.AtU：50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.1315C. Walk along BroadwayC. BilKs parents.C. A movie camera.C. Auto-focus.C. 470 euros.C A fictional character.C. A publisher.第二节（共】5小题；每小题L5分，涌分2”分）听F面

4、S段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小胭，从题中所给的A、B, C 三个选涯中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的和成位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 薪各个小题.每小题5秒仲；听完后，各小题将崎出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或 独白迷两遍.所第6段材料,回答第品7 sL6. What docs Bill often 4q on Friday night?A. Visit his parents.B. Go to the movies.7. Who watches musical plays most often?A. Bill.B. Sarah.听第7段材料，回答第S、9题.8. Why does

5、David want to speak to Mike?A. Tb invite him to a party.B. Tb discuss a schedule.C. To call ofTa meeting.9. What do we know about the speakers?A. They arc colleagues.B. They are close friends.C. They've never before,所第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. What kind of camera does the man want?A.ATV camera.B. A vid

6、eo camera.H. Which furtCtiOn ii the man most interested in?N Underwater filming.B. A large memory.12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?A.9S0curcs.B. 650 euros.听第9段材料，回忤第13至16题.13. Who is Clifford?A. A little girl.B. The nun's pet14. Who sucsted that Norman 内ini for children's

7、 books?A. His wife.B. Elizabeth.15. What is Norman's story based on?A. A booka A painting.C. A young woman.16. What is it that shocked Norman?A. His unexpected success.B. His efforts mftde in vainC. His editor disagxccmaiL所第10段材料，回答第17至20题。C. Visitors.C. To show fnendliness.C. Salaries.17. Who w

8、ould like to make small talk according to ihc speaker?A. Relatives.B. Stranger?.Why do people have small talk?A. lb express opinions. B. To avoid arguments.19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A. Politics.B. Movies.20. What docs the speaker recommend al the end ofhis lecture?

9、A. Asking open-ended cjuestions. B. Feeling free to change topics. C- Making small Ulk interesting.第二部分 阅依理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：卷小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的人、B，C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Journey Back in Time with SchohrsCUssiul Provence (13 days)Journey through the beautiful countrysidft of Provence. France, with

10、 Prof. Ori Z. Soltcs. Wc will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a dunce to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Ficlch of flowers, tile-roofed (瓦屋顶)Southern Spain (15 days)SpAin 际 lovely white towns and the scent (芳香)of oranges, but it is

11、 also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south 11from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman M&ida and into Andalucia, we explore hisRrical monuments and Architecture.ChinaS Sacred landscapes （21 days）Discover

12、 the China of pwt 岷esj its walled cities, temples and mountain sceneiy with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights （腐彩之处）include China*s mosc skM peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's elling hills, wutcrwayi arvd peaceful templeg. We will vandcr in traditional small towns and end our tour with an cxocpciona

13、l musewn in Shanghai.Tunisia （17 days）join Prof. Pedar Foss on cxir inYcplh Tunisian tour. Tow highlights include the Roman city of gugga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia. Roman Sbeitla and the remew areas around Tataouine and Maimata, unique fbr underground cidc$ Our journey takes u

14、s to ptemre9que Berber villages and lovely beaches.21. What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern S?ain?A. Historical monuments.B. Fields of ftowers.C. Van Gogh's paintings.D. Greek buildin©.22. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A. France.B. Spain.C.Ch

15、ifuuD. Tunisia23. Which of the fbliowing highlights the Tunisian lour?A. White towns.B. Underground dries.C. Tile-roofed villages.D. Rolling hills.BWhen “Rise of the Planet of the Ape&r was first 由own to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard,

16、But ihcy wcrcn*i there to throw red paint on fw-coat-wearing film stars. Instead,。加 activist, dressed in a filll-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmrnakcra: 'Thunks fbr not icing real apes （猿）The creative leam behind 讣ApeT used motion-capture （动作捕捉八echnology to create dig

17、itolizcd animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on icchnology that records an actors performance and later processes il with computer graphics to create a final image （图像）. In this case, qhc of a realistic-look! ng ape.¥« taApesM is more exception than the rale. In fact, Hollywood h

18、as been hot cn live animals lately. One nonprofit organUatiQn, whi«h monilMS the trwtnicnt of animals in filmedentertainment is keepingUbs on more than 2.000 productions iiis year. Already, a number of films9 including <aWater for Elephants." "The Hangover Pm IT and “Zookecpcj” hav

19、e drawnthe anger of activists who say the creirtures acting in them havcii*t been treated properly.In some cases, it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the： studi。that has activists wonrial； iVs the offset training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there Are

20、questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as production? filmed in the States.24. Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A.To$<c famous film stars.C. Tb raise money for animal protection.25. What does paragraph 2 mainly tal

21、k about?A. The cost of makingC. The publicity about “Apes."B. Tb oppose wearing fiir coats.D. 1b express thanks to some filmmakers.B. Th« creation of digitalized apes.D. The perfbunanGC of red apes.1726. What does the underlined phrase keeping tabs an” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Listi

22、ng completely.C. I*romoting successfully.B Directing professionally.D. Watching carefully.27. What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?A. They may be badly trcaled>C. They could be traded illegally.B. They shoUd take further training.D. They would lose popularity.Wkh the youn

23、g unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation （孤独）. more families are choosing to Jive together.The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright 11 least, leads straight to his mQllwr-in-kw; she lives on the ground flow, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughter

24、s.Foor years ago they all moved into a three故。rcy ViclQilan house in Bristol - one of a growing number of multigcnerational families in ihe UK living together under the same roof They share a front door and a waihii% machine, but Rim Whitehead has her own kitchen, batlirocn）, bedroom and living room

25、 on tlic ground floor.“We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house J says Kathryn Wh；teh<?ad, Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with Nick because I think, ifs a big thing for Nick to Live with his mothcT-in-Uw.w.tdisectPrkverywellWouldlAnd what docs Nick think?吁rom my standpointrecommend it? Yes,

26、 I think I would J巾1t research indicates that theIt's hard to tell exactly how many people flgHX ”" 八d1配 niimXr of househo!<is numbers tiavc ban rising for some lime. Official reports ''1gg - 20011a 419,000 in 2013. 叫th three generations living together h血 riscn325.000 ,npeople l

27、ive withOther varieties of miiltigcncrational family we morc co,nfr，if thevevertheir elderly pdrents; many more adult children arc returning t<> m fam，y left. It is said that about 20?i of 25-34-ycar-olds live with their parents,*in 1991. The total number of all mu Itigcne rational households

28、in Bn,ain is 松口 制 to1.8 million.Stories like that are more common in parts of the world whers mill tigcncrationaJ living IS more firmly rooted. In Indi工 particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their huslxand、family when they get married.28. Who mainly uses the ground fl

29、oor in the Victorian house in Bristol?A. NickB . Rita.C. Kathryn. D. The daughters.29. What is Nick's attitude towarch shaiing the houw with his motiicr-in-law?A. Positive.B. Carefree. C. Tolerant D. Unwilling.30. What is the auilxM" statement about multigcncrational family based on?B. Fina

30、ncial reports.D Public opinions.A. Family traditions.C. Published statistics.31. What is the text mainly about?A. Lifestyles in different countries.B. Conflicts between generations.C. A bousing problem in Britain.D. A rising trend of living in the UK.I）We arc the products of evolution, and not just

31、evolution thatago. As scientists look deeper into our ga】e$ （丛困）.diey arcoccunxd billions of yearsevolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlandsfinding examples of humanliving at liigh altitudes. Cattlc-rauing people in East Africa and mutation （突变）that helps them diges

32、t milk as adults.have adapted tonorthern Europe have gained ao丘 Thursday in an Mele published in Ceti, a team of researchers reported a new kind ofadaptation 一 not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of Kadwdling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into bcticr divers. The Bajdiu as these

33、people are known, number in the hundreds, of thousands in Indonesia Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, they've also built houses on stilts （支柱）in coastal waters. *Tbey arc simply a stranger to the said Rodney C. Jubilado. 3 University of H

34、awaii researcher who studies the Bajau.Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Sumal Island in the Philippines. They made « living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. "We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer tlian g local islanders* Dr. Jubil

35、ado said. "I could them actually walking under the sea."In 2015. Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate student in genetics, at the University of Copenhagen, heard 曲out the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led1° the evolution of physical characteristics that made the tas

36、k easier for tliem. 44It &eemed like th* perfect chance lor natural selection to act on a population/' said Dr. IlArdo. She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.32. What does the author want to teli us by the examples in paragraph 1?A. Environmental ad

37、aptation of cattle raisers.B.New knowledge of human evolution.C. Recent findings of htimAn origin.D. Significance of food selection.33. Where do the Bajau build their houses?A. In valleys.B. Near riven.C. On the beach.D. OfFthe coast.34. Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau?A. They cou

38、ld walk on stilts all day.C. lliey could stay long underwater.35. Whai can be a suitable title for the text?A. Bodies Remodeled for a Life at SeaC. %sic Methods of Genetic Rg$?archB. They had a superb way of fishing.D. They lived on both land and water.B. Highlanders' Survival SkillsD. The World

39、、Best Divers第二范（共5小题，每小鹿2分.满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能澳入空白处的酸佳选项.选项中有两项为 多余选项.A housewarming party is a special party to be held wheft someone buys or moves into a18X or gved is the one who throws new apartment or house. The person who bought thejatc 山。person on the newthe party. The party is a chance

40、for friends and 皿 而 hopefully presents, home. 36 Aftd it is a good time to fiH the 展"spaCC. for their new home atXL Some people register a list。门hmgs they wanjncllKjc kitchena local stow or stores. Some common things 叩；：黑工,&ood 刖 warming took like knives and things like curtains. Even f the

41、2 ,sngift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of ait arap . t f 3$ This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn a 0 °saved. There arc usually no planned activities like games at a hDUsewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably g

42、ive all the guests atour ”由eir new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly a价r a Person moves into their new home, people may be asked tc help unpack boxes. 32Houscwaiming parties get their name from tht fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new ho

43、me as a gift 40 Now most homes have central beating and don't use fires to keep warm.A. This isn't usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you，re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep th

44、em in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see wha： the new home looks like. F The best house wanning parties encourage old friends tp ga together. G This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.第三部分 语音何识运用共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题15分，满分30分例器黑普，从短文后各题所给的人民。和D四个选项中，

45、选用可以填入空As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. Eutixfed afTection. 41 而 also drive you mnd. They1 II 。anyone for whom you handbag% been stolen. They'll _仆 01at they |eft11nls甘 n由西havoc （混乱）and then it had been in 也叫 car ail 。'唾叫 roomr createin lhc 5bo% 5 加 % only style m。，me. T

46、hey have out half the j you don', have left in 力 4 fknow how upset the shop staff can get, butl uylQ persuade th-. colour. I doo keep42.I remember the first really 48 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was _49_ absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 50 ihM she Mcwnc a “regu

47、lar. After a while, she 51 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the wek before, was living in a flat .，2nd since sh.e,d found it too much to cope with（应对）,Inken it out on _53_ people.That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it on to the people who 55in the marke

48、t. Don't take it _ 亚一 Ifa customb is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe she's had a row with her husband Maybe her child's not _ 57 J Always water it down and don't let your ego （自我）get _58_. If you do, you won't be able to 59 it and the whole thing develops into an unplca&

49、ant scene and that ® everyone's day.4L A. shopkeepersB. customersCr salespersonsD. receptionists42. A. sayingB. pretendingC. guessingD. replying43. A. agreeB. promiseC. imagineD. swear44. A. forgetB. decideC. discoverD assume45. A. foodsB cataloguesC. belongingsD. goods46. A. particularB. d

50、ifferentC. matchingD. natural47. A. fightingB. smilingC. waitingD. changing.48 A generousB. politeC. carelessD. difficult49. A. curious aboutB. displeased withC. patient withD. uncertain aboutSO. A. relaxedB. delightedC. surprisedD. embarrassed51. A. searchedB. arguedC. prayedD. apologizedS2. A. by

51、chanceB. by herselfC. on purposeD. on duty53. A. rudeB. suchC. otherD. lonely54. A. lessonB. trickC. skillD. trade55. A. workB. shopC.meetD. quarrel56. A. kindlyB. secretlyC personallyD. casually57. A. readyB awayC. upD. well58. A. out of sighiB. in the wayC. behind die sceneD. above the law59. A. s

52、tressB. expectC. handleD. blame60. A. ruinsB. makesC. startsD. saves20第二节(共10小邀；俗小题1.5分,满分15分).日.市确形式.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内W "In ancient China lived an artist _61_ paintings were almost lifelike. Th ' k.m m 2ct his portrait (画像)done reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor %小.62 (fine) work, so that he couldso he called all great artisu to come and prey nt 小h 一choose the best. The artist was sure m would(choose), but when he pie S masterpiece to