人教版高中英语必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld训练卷(二)(含答案)

1、号场考不号证考准装 只名姓级班2019-2020学年局一下学期训练卷必修三 Unitl Festivals around the world英 语（二）（本卷满分100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共25分）AFamous food festivals around the worldFood festivals are held all across the world every year, and people from different parts come to these festivals in large numbers to satisfy their taste bu

2、ds （味蕾）Galway International Oyster（牡蛎）and Seafood FestivalGalway, IrelandSeptember 26 to September 29, 2020This is the world ' s longest running oyster festival, first appeared in 1954. Apart from the excellent seafood that is served, the festival also features some exciting events such as oyste

3、r eating contest, live music, tasting parties, etc.International Mango（芒果）FestivalNew Delhi, IndiaJune 30 to July 2, 2020This festival is a celebration of everything about mangoes. It features the different kinds of mangoes and the various food items that are made from them. The festival also holds

4、a number of special events such as mango-eating competitions, mango-tasting events, quiz competitions, and plenty of traditional and folk performances.Garlic （大蒜）FestivalThe Isle of Wight, EnglandAugust 17 to August 18, 2020This is one of the largest events that the Isle of Wight hosts each year, an

5、d it shows recipes made from garlic. Some foods made out of garlic and garlic beer are available（ 可 得至U 的）there. The festival also features live music and a country fair.The Crave Sydney International Food FestivalSydney, AustraliaOctober 1 to October 31,2020This festival attracts a number of famous

6、 international chefs each year as visitors to experience the best of Australian food. From fine dining at famous restaurants to street food to cooking classes, this event has a lot in store for a visitor.1. If you are only free at the beginning of July you can go to.A . Garlic Festival.B . Internati

7、onal Mango Festival.C. The Crave Sydney International Food Festival.D . Galway International Oyster and Seafood Festival.2. If you want to enjoy seafood you should go to.A . GalwayB . SydneyC. New DelhiD . The Isle of Wight3. A chef is advised to take part in.A . Garlic Festival.B . International Ma

8、ngo Festival.C. The Crave Sydney International Food Festival.D . Galway International Oyster and Seafood Festival.BHere ' s a selection of festivals for tourists to the United States insummer.San Francisco Silent Film FestivalFilms at this odd cinematic event have a variety of musical accompanim

9、ents, including piano and violin. It includes some classic silent movies. If you want to see them all, you can buy a festival pass.May 29 to June 1; Union Street FestivalThis popular street fair stretches out over six blocks of the city, in the fashionable shopping area of Union St

10、reet. This year, there' s beer, wine, biscuits tasting and moreseparate themes-fashion, cuisine, tech, local, craft, and health and fitness.June 7 to 10; North Beach FestivalThis is San Francisco ' s oldest street party, with live entertainment, delicious food and arts and crafts. Situated i

11、n the Little Italy district, known for its associations with the“Beat Generation ” , festival goers are guaranteed plenty of good Italian food. There is also as the “blessingof the animals "a, San Francisco tradition which takes place at the National Shrine of Saint Francis of Assisi （610 Valle

12、jo Street） at 2 pm on both days of the festival.June 14 to 16; Stern Grove FestivalThis is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United States. It includes a wide variety of acts, from the local symphony orchestra to well-known artists such as Smokey Robinson.Su

13、ndays from June 22 to Aug 24; 4. Which of the following festivals contains the most themes?A . Union Street Festival.B . San Francisco Silent Film Festival.C. North Beach Festival.D. Stem Grove Festival.5. How is North Beach Festival different from the other festivals?B . It lasts t

14、he shortest time.C. It has the longest history of food.D . Some foreign culture is presented in it.6. When can you enjoy the oldest arts festival in the United States?A . Saturdays in July.B . Saturdays in May.C. Sundays in May.D . Sundays in July.CA small supermarket is decorated with a lot of red

15、lanterns. There are piles of red envelopes on sale, for filling with cash and handing out as gifts. Such festive trappings can be seen everywhere in China in the build-up to the Lunar New Year. But this is Yangon, the former capital of Myanmar, where Han Chinese are a mere 2.5% of the country's

16、population. They are a sign that Chinese New Year is becoming a global holiday.Several countries in Asia celebrate the Lunar New Year in their own way. But dragon and lion dances in Chinatowns over the world have helped make China's the most famous. In Tokyo, window cleaners dress up as the anim

17、als of the Chinese zodiac （生 肖）.America, Canada and New Zealand have issued commemorative stamps for the Year of the Rooster. Last year New York City made the Lunar New Year a school holiday for the first time.The spread of the Spring Festival, as China calls it, is partly due to recent emigration （

18、移民）from China: 9.5 million Chinese people have moved abroad since 1978, many of whom are far richer than earlier waves of migrants. It also reflects the wealth and ambitions of China's new middle class: festivities in other countries are partly aimed at the 6 million Chinese who are expected to

19、spend their week long holiday abroad this year.It's hoped that the festival will promote Chin's cultural "soft power" abroad. So related events are welcomed, such as a display this year of martial arts in Cyprus and aA . Festival goers can enjoy food in it.traditional Chinese templ

20、e-fair in Harare, Zimbabwe. More and more Chinese are glad toThe Qingming Festival is celebrated with a three-day national holiday, whose name originates from the saying Plants start to revive and prosper at Qingming in a clean and bright way. Thus, the festival is called Qingming, "which means

21、 clean and bright.11 .Tomb sweeping aims to commemorate family ancestors while going on a spring outing allows everyone the chance to enjoy the beautiful scenery and enjoy the season.Traditional customsTomb sweeping.12 .On this day, the whole family gathers in front of their ancestral tombs. They of

22、fer fruit and wine to their ancestors and clean the weeds from around the tomb. Finally, they kowtow and pray, hoping for their ancestors' blethe rest of the year.Spring outing. The time around the Qingming Festival is one of the most suitable seasons for a spring outing, as plants are thriving

23、and flowers are blooming. People can have a great time outdoors with their friends and family. 13 .Traditional foodQingtuan, a green rice ball tiny enough to fit into your hand, is also called Qingmingguo or Aiguo.14It is a mixture of sticky rice powder and green vegetable juice, stuffed with sweete

24、ned bean paste, Qingtuan tastes sweet with the fresh fragrance of Aicao, a green spring vegetable, In celebration of Qingming, people from Shaanxi make steamed buns, known as Huamo, made into different shapes5Some are for peaceful family life while others represent the wish forhealth.A. With each di

25、stinct look comes a good blessingB. Playing football and flying kites are popular activities.C. It is popular in the southern regions of the Yangtze River.see foreigners enjoy such festivities. Though there is a growing enthusiasm among Chinese for Western celebrations such as Christmas, Chinese New

26、 Year is a welcome chance to reverse （逆转） the cultural flow.7. The scene in a supermarket shown in the first paragraph is to.A . stress the importance of the Spring Festival8. explain why the Lunar New Year is popular9. present the popularity of Chinese New Year10. show how other countries celebrate

27、 the Spring Festival8. What are the best-known celebration activities for the Lunar New Year in Chinatowns?A . Dragon and lion dances.B. Eating dumplings and singing and dancing.C. Dressing up as animals and dancing.D. playing cards and letting off fireworks.9. Some countries celebrate the Spring Fe

28、stival in order to.A . reflect on their own culturesB. show respect to the Chinese traditionsC. promote the values of Chinese customsD. attract Chinese to spend the holiday there10. What's the best title for the text?A . Celebrating Chinese Festivals Becomes a Trend.B. Welcoming China's Cult

29、ural Soft Power",C. China's Biggest Festival Is Going Global.D. Foreigners' Love of China's Festivals.二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）D. Family members gather together to celebrate and taste the food.E. The tradition of tomb sweeping originates from the Qin Dynasty.F. Many traditional customs are

30、practiced to show respect for our ancestors.G. The two main activities over the festival include tomb sweeping and going on a spring outing.三、完形填空(每小题 1.5分，共30分)When my wife, Jane, and I were 16, we were in the same class. About a week before Thanksgiving Day, we found out that our teacher Edward wa

31、s having some 16 challenges. We wanted to do something to help, so as a class we 17 to gather food, clothing and gifts to 18 his family had a good Thanksgiving Day.When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was 19. Togetherthey searched their house for things they could 20. Her mother went

32、 to the kitchen,21 a big turkey and saying,“ Thanksgiving Day won 22 ' without a turkeydinner. " To this day, Jane remembers how moved she was by her mother 23.' sBefore making our 24, we said a prayer of appreciation for the wonderful25 to help others. I will never forget the surprised

33、 26 of our teacher and his wife when they 27 the door; their four children gathered around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night; we all felt warm inside, 28.Last month while I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Yourhigh school teacher Mr. Edward is wondering if you could 29

34、 him a few minutes. He ' s sitting in your office right now!”I left my meeting and went to my office 30. My teacher and I hugged andbegan to 31 the last 42 years. He told me he 32 remembered that cold winter night when we brought the 33 of Thanksgiving Day to his family. The food and gifts were

35、certainly appreciated, 34what warmed his heart that night was tosee a group of teenagers who understood the 35 of Thanksgiving Day.16. A. financial B. personal C. academicD. typical17.A. appliedB. determinedC. attemptedD.preferred18.A. figure outB. point outC. make senseD.make sure19.A. satisfiedB.

36、puzzledC. amazedD.touched20.A. separateB. donateC. distributeD,collect21.A. breaking upB. breaking downC. pulling outD. pulling down22.A. completeB. usualC. traditionalD.,basic23.A. honestyB. generosityC. pityD.curiosity24.A. decisionB. contactC. deliveryD.contribution25.A. opportunityB. giftC. deal

37、D.memory26.A. impressionB. sorrowC. expressionD.laugh27.A. pushedB. reachedC. draggedD.answered28.A. againB. anyhowC. thoughD.enough29.A. waitB. spareC. spendD,save30.A. hurriedlyB. nervouslyC. proudlyD.worriedly31.A . come up withB . look back onC. keep up withD . get hold of32.A. justB. evenC. sti

38、llD.already33.A. experienceB. excitementC. pleasureD.warmth34.A. andB. orC. butD.so35.A. spiritB. symbolC. historyD.intention四、语法填空（每小题1.5专九共15分）The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it 36 (celebrate) in the middle of the autumn se

39、ason. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 37 (eight) lunar month.The day is known as the Moon Festival, as atthat time of the year the moon is at itsroundest and 38(bright). It is an evening celebration in 39 familiesgather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, 40 (make) the house m

40、ore beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own 41 (toy) and enjoy themselves.The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back 42 more than 2,000years. The word -AMtdmn&quo

41、t; first 43 (appear) in the famous ancient bookZhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an 44(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming a

42、nd Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for 45 (mark) this occasion have been formed.五、书面表达（共 20分）假如你是李华，彳的外国朋友Mr. Smith想要了解中国春节，请用英文写篇介绍中国春节的短文。内容包括：1 .春节的时间；2 .庆祝春节的方式；3 .春节的习俗。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修三 Unitl Festivals around the wor

43、ld英 语（二）答案一、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共25分）1-3BAC这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了不同地方的四个美食节，介绍了它们举办的日期、内容等信息。1 .细节理解题。由题干 如果你只是在七月初有时间， 你可以去哪儿？ ”可知， 我们需要 在文章中 找每个 美食节 举办的时 间。由International Mango（芒果） Festival”下的June 30 to July 2, 2020”可知，国际芒果节的举办时间是在 2020年6 月30日至7月2日之间，与你休息的时间吻合。故选 B。2 .细节理解题。由题干如果你想吃海鲜，你应该去哪儿？”可知，我们需要在文中查找与海鲜有关的美食

44、节。由 Galway International Oyster（牡蛎）and Seafood Festival”这个标题，就可以知道这是在高威举办的一个牡蛎海鲜美食节。所以你应该去 Galway （图威）。故选 A。3 .细节理解题。由题干一个厨师建议去参加哪个美食节？”可知，我们需要在文中找与厨师有关的内容。由 The Crave Sydney International Food Festival ”下 的 This festival attracts a number of famous international chefs each year as visitors to exper

45、ience the best of Australian food.（这个节日每年都会吸引许多著名的国际厨师 来体验澳大利亚最好的食物）”可知，一个厨师应该去 The Crave Sydney InternationalFood Festival o 故选 C。4-6 ABD本文是说明文。文章向游客介绍了在美国旅游时，能够看到的夏季盛会，即三藩无声电影节、联合大街节、北滩节和斯特恩格罗夫节。4 .细节理解题。根据 Union Street Festival 部分中的 This year, there ' s beer, wine, biscuits tasting and more s

46、eparate themes-fashion, cuisine, tech, local, craft, and health and fitness.可知，今年有啤酒、葡萄酒、饼干品尝和时尚、美食、科技、地方、工 艺、健康和健身等多个主题。对比其他三个节日，可知 Union Street Festival包含的 主题最多。故选 Ao5,细节理解题。根据 North Beach Festival可知，时间是从 June 14 to 16,只 有 3 天的时间。San Francisco Silent Film Festival （May 29 to June 1）持续 4 天；Union St

47、reet Festival （June 7 to 10）持续 4 天；Stern Grove Festival （Sundays from June 22 to Aug 24）的持续时间更长。由此可知，North Beach Festival与其他节的不同在于它的持续时间最短。A/C/D项描述内容，在四个节日中都有涉及。故选 Bo6 .推理判断题。根据 Stern Grove Festival 中的 This is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United States.可知，Stern Grove Festi

48、val 是美国最古老的自由 夏日艺术节。再根据时间 Sundays from June 22 to Aug 24可推断出，如果想去看的 话只能在 from June 22 to Aug 24 ,当然也包括 Sundays in July。故选 D。7-10 CADC本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国春节如何日益成为一个全球性节日。7 .推理判断题。首段介绍了春节到来之际，缅甸一家小超市里的场景，第一段 最后一句点出本段主题，即春节逐渐成为一个全球性的节日。所以用超市里热闹的 场景与稀少的汉族人口相对比，就是为了突出中国新年被庆祝的广泛程度,C项解释最得当。故选Co8 .细节理解题。 由第二段第二

49、句But dragon and lion dances in Chinatowns overthe world have helped make China's the most famous.”可知,广为人知的庆祝方式是舞 龙和舞狮。故选A项。9,细节理解题。由第三段 It also reflects the wealth and ambitions of China's new middle class: festivities in other countries are partly aimed at the 6 million Chinese who are expe

50、cted to spend their week long holiday abroad this year.“可知， 这也反映了 中国新中产阶级的财富和雄心：其他国家的节日活动部分是针对预计今年将在海外度过一周长假的600万中国人。因此一些国家庆祝中国春节是针对那些打算去国外这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和同学们在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物,帮助度假的中国新中产阶级。故选D项。10 .主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国春节日益成为一个全球性 的节日，C项最能概括文意。故选 C项。二、七选五（每小题 2分，共10分）11-15 GEBCA本文是说明文，主要介绍了我国的传统节日清明节及其传

51、统习俗和传统美食。11 .本句位于段中，属于细节句。上句关键词为"theestival （节日）”，下句关键词为 "Tomb sweeping（扫墓）"与 "going on a spring outing（春游）”，因为空 格句需要连接上下句， 只有选项G中的"the festival与"two main activities可分别与 上下句关键词呼应。故选 Go12 .本句位于段中，属于细节句。本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一扫墓。选项E中的关键词 "The tradition of tomb sweeping （扫墓的习俗）

52、”与本段中心一致。故 选E。围绕本段的中心，介绍与扫墓有关的背景信息。13 .本句位于段尾，属于细节句。本段中心是介绍清明习俗之一春游。选项B中的"Playing football与"flying kites与其上一句中的"outdoors呼应，且与本段中心一致。故选 B。14 .本句位于段中，属于细节句。选项 C中的it与上一句中的 "Qingtuan,a green rice ball是指代关系，且与下一句中的it指代一致。故选 C。15 .本句位于段中，属于细节句。选项 A中的"With each distinct 100k（每一 个不同

53、的样子）”与上句中的"different shapes呼应，其中的 "a good blessing千句 中的 "Some are for ；others represent 呼应b”故选 A。三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16-20 ABDDB 21-25 CABCA 26-30 CDCBA 31-35 BCDCA老师度过经济困难，感恩精神温暖了彼此内心。16 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们发现Edward老师的家正遭遇一些经济挑战。A.financial经济的；B.personal个人的，私人的；C.academic学术的，学院 的；D.typic

54、al 典型的。根据下句 We wanted to do something to help,和 gather food, clothing and gifts to his family 可知老师 Edward 家经济 （finincial ） 困难，我们买东西去慰问，故选 A。17 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们想帮助老师做些事，所以作为一个班， 我们决定筹集一些食物，衣服和礼物给老师送去。A.applied申请，应用；B.determined决定；C.attempted试图；D.preferred更喜欢；我们想帮助老师解决经济困难，所以 决定（determined）筹集一些食物，衣服和礼物

55、给老师送去。让他们全家过一个好 的感恩节，故选B。18 .考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：因此我们全班决定筹集食物衣服和礼物确保他家过一个好的感恩节。A.figure out想出，理解，弄清；B.point out指出；C.makesens珀乎情理，讲得通；D.make sure确保。给老师送去一些吃穿用品是为了确保（make sure）他们全家过一个好的感恩节，故选D。19 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当简把我们的计划告诉她的家人时，她妈 妈很感动。A.satisfied满足；B.puzzled困惑的；C.amazed吃惊的；D.touched感动 的，触动的。此处指Jane把我们的计划告诉了家

56、人，她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出大火鸡给老师是她被感动（touched）的具体表现，故选 D。20 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们一起在房子里寻找他们可以捐赠的东西。A.separate分离；B.donate 捐赠；C.distribute 分配；D.collect 收集。Jane全家很支持 我们的计划，所以一起从家里找可以捐献 （donate）的东西。指捐献给 Edward家，故 选Bo21 .考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她妈妈来到厨房，拿出一只大火鸡。A.breaking up 打碎，分解；B.breaking down 损坏；C.pulling out 取出；D.pulling down

57、 拆毁。Jane的母亲去了厨房，取出（pulling out） 了一个大火鸡要送给老师，故选 C。22 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有火鸡大餐感恩节是不完整的。A.complete完整的；B.usual通常的；C.traditional传统的；D.basic基础的。结合句意，感恩节 这一天如果没有火鸡大餐就不完整了，故选A。23 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一天，简记得她被她的母亲慷慨感动了。A.honesty 诚实；B.generosity 慷慨；C.pity 可惜；D.curiosity 好奇。母亲拿出了一个 大火鸡要送给老师，Jane被母亲的慷慨感动。指送火鸡的慷慨行为(generosity),故选B。24 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：在递送前，我们祈祷能有机会帮助别人。A.decision 决定；B.contact 接触，联系；C.delivery 交付；D.contribution 贡献。此处 指把收集的东西交付(delivery)给老师家，故选 C。25 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们祈祷感谢这么好的机会。A.opportunity机会；B.gift礼物；C.deal交易，待遇；D. memory记忆。我们为有机会帮助别人说 着感谢的祈祷，指我们感谢这次机会( opportunity)。故选A。26 .考查名词词义辨析。 句意：我永远不会