常用不规则动词变化表

1、学习必备欢迎下载常用不规则动词变化表1. AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播播放播送burstburstburst爆炸突然发作costcostcost花费cutcutcutcutt ing害9,切hurthurthurt受伤hithithithitti ng打，撞letletletlett ing让putputputputt ing放下readreadread读ridrid/riddedrid/riddedriddi ng使摆脱使去掉setsetsetsett ing安排，安置sp readsp readsp read展开，传播，

2、涂sp itspit/spatspit/spatsp itt ing吐痰，shutshutshutshutt ing关上停止营业2. AAB动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beatbeatbeate n打败3. ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义becomebecamebecomebeco ming变comecamecomecoming来runranrunrunning跑overcomeovercameovercomeovercoming克服战胜征服4. ABB(1 )在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义burnbur nt/

3、bur nedbur nt/bur ned燃烧dealdealtdealt解决.处理分配dreamreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做梦hearheardheard听见听说hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死，悬挂lear nlear ned/lear ntlear ned/lear nt学习lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点燃，照亮mea nmeantmeant意思意味用意provep rovedproven/p rovedproving证明，证实，试验sh ineshon e/shi nedshon e/sh inedshi n

4、ing使照耀，使发光showshowedshowed/show n展示,给看smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt闻，嗅sp eedsp ed/s peededsp ed/s peeded加速spellsp elled/s peltsp elled/s pelt拼写wakewaked/wokewaked/woke nwak ing醒来，叫醒，激发(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改为“t ”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义buildbuiltbuilt建筑bendbentbent弯曲屈服le ndlentlent借给rebuildrebuil

5、trebuilt改建，重建sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费(3)原形 7ought 7ought动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架战斗thi nkthoughtthought思考，想seeksoughtsought寻找追求搜索(4)原形 7aught 7aught动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义catchcaughtcaught捉，抓teachtaughttaught教.教授(5)变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义awakeawokea

6、woke/awokedawak ing唤醒.唤起digdugdugdiggi ng挖掘.钻研搜集feedfedfed喂养.饲养fleefledfled逃避逃跑消失findfou ndfou nd发现，找到getgotgot/gotte ngett ing得到holdheldheld拥有.握住leadledled引导，领导meetmetmet遇见sitsatsat坐shootshotshot射击sp itspit/spatspit/spatsp itt ing吐痰，stickstuckstuck刺入,粘住strikestruck/stricke nstruckstriki ng撞击.冲击罢工wi

7、nwonwonwi nning赢获胜(6)原形 7口 It/pt/ft 7口 It/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义feelfeltfelt感到kee pkeptkept保持leaveleftleftleavi ng离开slee psle ptsle pt睡觉swee psweptswept扫wee pweptwept哭泣流泪哀悼(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义laylaidlaid下蛋，放置payp aidp aid付款saysaidsaid说.讲表示sta ndstoodstood站un dersta ndun derstoodun derstood明白loselo

8、stlostlos ing失去havehadhadhavi ng有持有.从事makemademademaki ng制造.安排.构成sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉retellretoldretold重复.复述wi ndwou ndwou nd缠绕.转动.迂回5. ABC(1)原形7过去式7原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义blowblewblow n吹风.喘气.叫drivedrovedrivendrivi ng驾驶drawdrewdraw n画画.绘制.拖拽eatateeate n吃fallFellfalle n落下.跌倒forbidforbad/forba

9、deforbidde nforbiddi ng禁止.不许givegavegive ngivi ng给.提供.授予growgrewgrow n生长.种植forgiveforgotforgive nforgivi ng原谅，饶恕knowknewknown知道mistakemistookmistooke nmistak ing弄错；误解，overeatoverateovereate n(使)吃过量provep rovedproven/p rovedproving证明，试验taketooktake ntaki ng拿.获得.接受throwthrewthrown抛.扔.掷rideroderidde nr

10、idi ng骑.乘车seesawsee n看见.了解、领会sewsewedsew n缝制.缝合showshowedshowed/show n展示.出示.说明shakeshookshakenshak ing摇动.震动writewrotewritte nwriti ng写(2)原形7过去式7过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义breakbrokebroke n打破.打碎choosechosechosenchoos ing选择getgotgot/gotte ngett ing得到hidehidhidde nhidi ng隐藏forgetforgotforgotte nforgetti

11、ng忘记忽略freezefrozefroze nfreez ing冷冻结冰sp eaksp okespoken说话谈话演讲steal（3）变单词在重stoleI；读音节中的元音字母stole nt“i分别为“a”(过i T a T u:去式）和 “ u”（过去偷窃窃取偷盗?分词）动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beginbega nbegunbegi nning开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱si nksanksunk下沉，沉没swimswamswumswimmi ng游泳ringrangrung戒指.环围住（4）其它动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义be(am,is,are)was/ wereb