新概念二册L5课件

1、Revision: Lesson 14 Do you speak English?Key structure: 过去完成时: had+done 时间状语从句中，如果两个动作都发生在过去，且一先一后发生，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。Special difficulties: ask & ask for except & besides & apart from either of & neither of & both of & all of & none ofExercises:练习册练习册L14-IV语法特训语法

2、特训1.He_in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A.works B.had worked C.will work D.has worked2.Which of these two English books will you borrow? I will borrow _of them. Because they are very interesting. A. either B. all C. neither D. both3. We _(paint) the house before we _ (move)

3、in.4. That rich old man_ (make) a wish before he_ (die).5. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive).6. Paul _ (go) out with Jane after he _ _ _ (turn off) the light.7.When I _(arrive) at the station, he _(leave).had paintedmovedhad madediedhad run awayarrivedwenthad turned offarrive

4、dhad leftLesson15 Good NewsHow do they feel today?How does the writer feel today? Enjoy the video:Listening secretary n.秘书秘书 (英）大臣，（美）部长英）大臣，（美）部长 secret n.秘密秘密 tell a secret keep a secret the secret of success secret adj.秘密的，保密的，不公开的秘密的，保密的，不公开的 a secret marriage a secret document New Words nervous

5、 紧张的；害怕的紧张的；害怕的1） 考试使我感到紧张。考试使我感到紧张。2） 他害怕陌生人。他害怕陌生人。3） 别紧张别紧张大夫不会弄痛你的。大夫不会弄痛你的。4） 她对乘飞机旅行感到紧张。她对乘飞机旅行感到紧张。Examinations make me nervous. Hes nervous of strangers.Dont be nervous - the doctor wont hurt you. She was nervous about travelling by air. afford a) ( = to be able to buy or pay for) 买得起， 付得起,

6、 通常和can, could, be able to 连用1） 他买得起轿车。2） Thanks to buy the success of the business, we can afford a cottage. 3) 你买得起这个包包。不是很贵。 He can afford (to buy) a car.多亏了生意兴隆，我们今年能够买一幢别墅。多亏了生意兴隆，我们今年能够买一幢别墅。You can afford this model. Its not very expensive. b) ( = to be able to spend time ,give, do, etc, with

7、out serious loss or damage表示“抽出 时间，能够常和 can, be able to, could 连用1） 我抽不出三周休假时间。2） 我最近没有去看过电影。我抽不出时间。I cant afford three weeks away from work. I havent been to the cinema recently/lately. I cant afford the time. StrongWeak adj. 弱的wikweak adj. 1. 弱的,虚弱的;衰弱的She is still weak after her long illness. 久病之

8、后她仍很虚弱。 2. 软弱的,懦弱的;优柔寡断的He is a man of weak character. 他这个人性格软弱。 3. (能力等)弱的,差的(+at/in)He was weak in mathematics, but good at English. a weak building 一座不牢固的建筑 a weak smile 一个淡淡的微笑 weak sunlight 微弱的阳光interrupt (= stop or make a break) 打断，停止1）他打断了我的话。2） 他停止了工作去吃午饭。3） 你打断了我的思路。He interrupted me while

9、I was speaking.He interrupted his work to have his lunch. You interrupted my thoughts. Who is Mr. Harmsworth?How many people had left already?What was the good news?Text Analysis The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. would在这里不单单指过去将来时，更表示想，要 例：What would you like to have? He did no

10、t look up from his desk when I entered. look up表示先埋头干什么，之后抬头看。（查字典） e.g. He looked up (from his book) when he heard a noise. Students can look up the new words in the dictionary.反义词：look down 向下看 look down on/upon sb. 瞧不起某人 e.g. We shouldnt look down upon others.与与look相关的词组：相关的词组：look after look out

11、 look for. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. pay salary 支付薪水支付薪水 pay for sth:付钱付钱 pay for sb. 为某人付钱为某人付钱 pay money back 还钱还钱 collect salary 领薪水领薪水 such+a/an+形容词可数名词单数形容词可数名词单数 so+形容词形容词a/an+可数名词单数；可数名词单数；*当名词前有当名词前有many,much修饰时，要用修饰时，要用soPractice: 用so, such 填空 1.H

12、e is _a good student that we all like him. 2.He is _good a student that we all like him. 3.It was _bad weather that he had to stay at home. 4.Ive had _many falls than Im black and blue all over. 5.The story is _ amusing that everyone is amused.suchsuchsososoTwenty people had already left. I knew tha

13、t my turn had come. My turn has come.（书面语） Its my turn.（口语） Its ones turn to do sth.Mr. Harmsworth, I said in a weak voice.Dont interrupt, he said.in a . voice in a loud/low/weak/strong voice（low:音量低；weak:心里不塌实，微弱的声音；strong强有力的声音） Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a

14、 year! 额外的一千英镑 an extra thousand pounds 额外的两千英镑 two extra thousand pounds 数词数词+extra+名词名词 “额外的额外的.” Please give me two extra ice-creams. On Sundays, I usually get some extra sleep. extra time 加时赛加时赛 The football match went into extra time. extra work 额外工作额外工作 n.号外，号外， 临时演员临时演员 He worked as an extra

15、for three years. Read by yourselves, and answer the question: What did Mr. Harmsworth say about the business? 1.He said that business was very bad. 2.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 3.He said: “ Dont interrupt.” 4. He smiled and told me I would receive an extra

16、thousand pounds a year! 第三句和其他几句有什么区别？第三句和其他几句有什么区别？What did Mr. Harmsworth say about the business?直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语Direct Speech and Indirect Speech 直接引述直接引述别人的话，叫“直接引语直接引语”; 用自己的话转述转述别人的话叫“间接引语间接引语”; 直接引语一般前后要加引号; 间接引语不用引号。如: John said, “I like reading very much.” John said that he liked reading

17、very much. 把直接引语变为间接引语时，可用动词say, tell,后面可跟人名或者代词，然后以that引导出意思。在动词say后，that可省略。 在转变时，有几点需要注意：1. 如果引语的引述动词是现在时,将来时或现在完成时,我们一般要用说话者原话中所用的语态. “Will Tom be in time?” she wants to know. = She wants to know if Tom will be in time. lIve already said, “I dont know want to go.”= Ive already told you that I do

18、nt want to go. 2. 如果引述动词是过去时, 引语应该作相应的变化.a) 一般现在时改为一般过去时： “I never work on Sundays,” she said.= She said that she never worked on Sundays. b) 现在进行时改为过去进行时： “It isnt raining,” she told me. = She told me that it wasnt raining. c) 一般将来时改为过去将来时：“ Ill tell you a very funny story,” she said. = She told me

19、 that she would tell me a very funny story. d) 现在完成时改为过去完成时：“I have just heard the news,” he said.= he said that he had just heard the news. e) 一般过去时改为过去完成时：“I broke the window,” Tom said.= Tom said that he had broken the window. 直接引语改为间接引语时， 人称代词和物主形容词应该作适当的变化。地点和时间状语也应作相应改变。 直接引语-间接引语now - then th

20、is - thatthese- those here - thereago - before my - his/hertomorrow - the following day - the next day 1.Lucy says, “Kate has a cat.”2.Tom said, “My mother is cooking.”3.Mike says, “Our teacher likes fish.”4.Lily said, “We will go to school by car.”5.Sam says, “ I want to see Mr Green.”Lucy says tha

21、t Kate has a cat.Tom said that his mother was cooking.Mike says that their teacher likes fish.Lily says that they would go to school by car.Sam says that he wants to see Mr Green.Have a Try完成练习册L15-IV句型转换1、我知道你是对的。、我知道你是对的。 2、Mary告诉我她已经完成了家庭作业。告诉我她已经完成了家庭作业。 3、我听说（、我听说（hear）她明天将会去香港。）她明天将会去香港。 4、我想、

22、我想Jim现在正在听音乐。现在正在听音乐。 5、Lisa说说Ken昨天没有去学校。昨天没有去学校。 试试 一一 试试I know/knew that you are/were right.Mary told me that she had already done her homework.I heard that she would go to Hong Kong tomorrow.I think Jim is listening to the music now.Lisa says that Ken didnt go to school yesterday. The secretary t

23、old me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. The secretary says to me:” Mr. Harmsworth will see you.”2. I knew that my turn had come. I think : “ My turn has come.” look up from his desk / look the new words up in the dictionary enter /enter for feel / felt / felt nervous cant afford to do sth. P. 69 salary / wage P. 54