山东省德州市2019年学业水平考试英语试题(含答案和录音材料)

1、德州市二一九年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题共六个大题， 分选择题和非选择题两种类型； 选择题计 80 分，非选择题计 70分；试卷总分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力测试 (共25 小题； 1-20 小题，每小题1 分； 21-25 小题，每小题 2 分；总计 30 分；每小题约有 8秒钟的答题时间 )(一 ) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A 、B 、 C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5 分)1.A. Thank you.B. Good n

2、ight.C. Just kidding.2.A. Be active.B. Open your eyes.C. OK. I will speak slowly.3.A. An engineer.B. You bet.C. Nothing.4.A. Nice idea.B. Here it is.C. I will miss you.5.A. Not far from here.B. About 10 stops.C. At the third crossing.(二 ) 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (3 分)6. _7._8. _

3、ABC(三 ) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、 B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5 分 )9. Which method does Jack prefer?A. Learning on his own.B. Working in a group.C. Studying with teachers' help.10.What is the girl's grandpa like?A. Humorous.B. Brave.C. Strict.11.What's the matter with the woman's daughter?A

4、. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a stomachache.12.Where does this conversation probably happen?A. In a bookshop.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.13.How does the woman encourage her children to read?A. She gives them prizes.B. She reads along with them.C. She lets them read by

5、 themselves.(四 ) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、 B、 C 中选出能回答所给问1题的正确答案。 (4 分 )14.Why does the boy always get good marks?A. He is just lucky.B. He knows how to study.C. Others help him.15.How many things does the boy always do?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.16.What kind of place does the boy always study in?A. A n

6、oisy place.B. A crowded place.C. A quiet place.17.How long does the boy study before a break?A. Sixty minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. Twenty minutes.(五 )录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内客，将信息配对。(3 分)18.JaneA. graduate from school and say goodbye to each other19.MarkB. win the basketball match with teammates and s

7、core over 100 points20.JuliaC. be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful(六 ) 听力填表(共 5 小题；录音播放前，你有20 秒钟的读题时间(10 分 )录音中有一篇短文，是School Magazine 对外籍大学生Dan 的来访录音。Dan 从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录Dan 的相关信息，完成表格(每空一词 ) 。二、阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题2.5 分，计 50 分 )阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A 、B

8、 、C、 D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AIn many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical ( 热带 ) places near the Earth's equator ( 赤道 ) , there

9、 are two seasons: a 'wet' season and a 'dry' season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of theworld.Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to

10、 grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In thenorth this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually thewarmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster ontrees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.2Autumn starts when the day an

11、d night are the same length again.During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees.Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. Inthe north this is on December 21 or 22. The weatheris colder and in some places there is lots of snow.P

12、lants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation .26.There are _ seasons on Greenland (格陵兰岛 ) at the North Pole.A. fourB. threeC. twoD. one27.Many animals _ in spring.A. have babiesB. change colorC. collect foodD. stop growing

13、28.Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in _.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter29.The meaning of the underlined word " hibernation " is _ in Chinese.A. 迁徙B. 寒冷C. 储藏D. 冬眠30._ start when the day and night are the same length.A. Spring and summerB. Summer and autumnC. Autumn and winterD.

14、Spring and autumnBFROM THE EDITORDEARREADERS,Happy birthday to us! TIME magazine's first issue (期刊 ) came outon March 3,1923. Sure, 96 isn't the most special birthday, comparing withthe 100th birthday. But we take every opportunity (机会 ) to celebrate. TIME for Kids came alongjust a little bi

15、t later, in 1995. Soon, we will have our 25th birthday!We have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalists ( 职业记者 ) now. While they were working withTFK, they caught some great opportunities, like interviewing politic

16、al leaders, famous people, Olympic athletes, scientists, and more.Do you dream of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, we will hold our annual ( 一年一度的 ) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students.I hope you will have a cha

17、nce to report for our magazines and websites during the 2019-2020 school year.All the best,331. According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have its _ birthday.A. 96thB. 100thC. 23rdD. 25th32. What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?A. Take part in the program.B. Interview politic

18、al leaders.C. Choose 10 best students.D. Report for their magazines.33. How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?A. Half a year.B. One year.C. Two years.D. Three years.34. Andrea Delbanco is _.A. a readerB. an editorC. a reporterD. a student35. You can find the passage in _.A. a websi

19、teB. a bookC. a novelD. a diaryCI was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent(弯曲 ) mybody at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in BalaC

20、ynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order toappear shorter, he would tell me "Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my grandfather morethan anyone else in my childhood. A

21、nd whenever I was afraid of something, he always told mestories of his life.My grandfather grew up in war-torn (战乱的 ) Europe. "Stand straight, stand tall " meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. "If they could do it, why couldn't I?&quo

22、t; "Stand straight, stand tall," he often reminded ( 提醒 ) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He wasnot only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language."Stand straight, stand tall," h

23、e would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather.After listening to my grandfather's unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life."Stand straight, stand tall" has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿) . It also tells me to be prou

24、d of who I am. And I do.36. Alisa often bent her body because _.A. she lived a hard lifeB. she was much taller than other girlsC. she always stood at the back of the line D. she didn't want to enter the 9th grade37. What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble?A. He laughed at her.B. He

25、asked her to bend her body.C. He told her to stand straight and tall.4D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.38. Alisa's grandfather's experiences _.A. made her feel unsafeB. taught her to accept herselfC. changed her attitude (态度 ) to her grandfatherD. told her his success complete

26、ly depended on friends39. "Stand straight, stand tall" means _ in the passage.A. making yourself look tallB. taking care of yourselfC. being proud of yourselfD. reminding yourself40. What's the best title for this passage?A. Stand straight, stand tallB. My grandfather's life storie

27、sC. My colorful experiencesD. The help of a friendDWhen Reginald Johnston, a British scholar (学者 ) , first walked into the Forbidden City in1919, most palaces weren't allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People' Republic ofChina is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary ( 周年纪念

28、 ) in October, the 599-year-old palacecomplex ( 宫殿群 ) becomes the world's busiest museum.Open to the publicIn the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When thePalace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of

29、 the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85 0 o in 2025.Embracing ( 拥抱 ) the world"It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history," Christopher Allen from Britain said."I begin to love its history and culture.”The Forbidden City is becoming more open and fr

30、iendly to visitors. It attracted about 3. 5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas ( 海外的 ) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon ( 文化现象 ) everywhere it goes.Attracting the youthOn the Palace Museum's online store on Taobao, you can find mo

31、re than 10, 000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular.Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the "Kangxi Emperor's Favourite Chocolate", the most popular drink, always has people lining up ( 排队 ) to get a taste.As a chil

32、d, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate (午门 ) . "I had little memory of the museum then, but now I ammore willing to visit it after watchingseveral popular TV shows about the museum," she said.541. The current situation ( 现状 ) of the Forbidden City is that_.A. it has bec

33、ome the world's busiest museumB. most palaces are still not allowed to visitC. it is closed to all the world except local peopleD. it is not open because there are too many exhibits ( 展品 )42. The Palace Museum has been open to the public for_years.A.70B. 94C. 100D. 59943. Which is NOT the reason

34、 that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad?A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history.B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors.C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest.D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural ph

35、enomenon everywhere it goes.44. According to the last part, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through_.a. the online store on Taobaob. offline storesc. history booksd. popular TV showsA. a, b, dB. a, b, cC. b, c, dD. a, c, d45. Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A. The Palace M

36、useum becomes world famous in a short period.B. Visitors can leave their footprints ( 脚印 ) in each area of the museum.C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcomethe visitors from all arou

37、nd the world.三、短文还原(共 5空，每空2 分，计 10分)阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、街接自然。The Inside of the WorldWhen I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions.One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, "Jane, what's under the street?" "Oh, just di

38、rt ( 尘土 ) , " she replied. "And what is under the dirt?" "Oh, more dirt," she replied.(46)_.So I asked again, "Well,what's under that?" "Oh,nothing-Idon'tknow-why are you always asking so many questions?" she askedI knew there must be something un

39、der that. (47)_. I also heard thatChineselived on the other side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that was true.(48)_, down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I wouldknow. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel ( 铁锹 ) , I started a hole in the

40、 back yard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤 ) . No one knew what I was doing. (49)_.Then one evening my father asked, "What's that hole in the back yard?" (50) _.He didn't laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.I hadn't dug through the world, but

41、I did know how far it was.A. I knew my secret was outB. I wasn't satisfied with her answerC. And I just wanted to know what it was6D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way throughF. As a result, I became closer and clo

42、ser to the inside of the world 四、综合填空 (共 20 空，每空 1. 5 分，计 30 分 )A阅读下面的短文， 根据短文内容， 从下面方框内所给 11 个词中选择 10 个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。many, two, it, zoo, because, what, only, China, besides, national, historyWith its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (珍贵的 ) animals in the world.

43、 It is native to China, proudly called the "(51) _ treasure". (52)_ name is Panda. The name of "Panda" now refers to ( 指的是 ) the giant panda.In China, (53)_ the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda alsoattracts the world-wide tourists.As the most famous animal of (

44、54)_ , the giant panda appears in the logo(标志 ) ofthe WorldWildlifeFund for Nature (WWF).It also has (55) _ chances than otheranimals to be the mascot ( 吉祥物 ) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.The giant panda is regarded as the

45、 symbol of peace. In Japanese (56) _records, theTang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The"(57)_ bears" were giant pandas.One female panda usually has (58) _ one baby, and it is not easy for wildpandas to have twins anyway. If you want to

46、see them, you'd better go to Chengdu. Why?(59)_ the main breeding ( 繁育 ) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city(60)_ also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.The giant pandas are so lovely creatures (生物 ) . More and more people become fans of them.B阅读下面的短

47、文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11 个动词中选择10 个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化( 可添加助动词或者情态动词) ，填入空白处。attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study, askParents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents. Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fo

48、urth Middle School of Beijing, said, "Many parent either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They (61)_ little about home education and thus make mistakes. " Because of this situation,parents' school are badly needed."I (62)_ to school next month, and it will hel

49、p me treat my children in betterway," said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. "I decided to do it when (63)_the question Do you really know your child?, "One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he (64) _ his homew

50、ork there. Another wrote that his father oftenplayed mahjong ( 打麻将 ) at night while he (65) _. The noise always (66) _him up."It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself," is an old saying. "But, it's also the father's fault if he (67) _ his son a bad exampl

51、e," said Zhen Yan.7A parent said, "I (68) _ in the parents' school for one year. After (69) _the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more. "Do you think your parents know how (70)_ you properly? Do you want them toenter parents' schools?五、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，每小题2 分，计 10 分)阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good.How can you do it? Helping through charities (慈善团体 ) is a good idea. Charities are organizations ( 组织 ) that help others. September 5 is t