中学阶段的重点动词及动词词组归纳

1、中学阶段的重点动词及词组归纳1 agree (1) agree on(2) agree to do sth(3) agree to the plan/decision/arrangement(4) I dont agree with you/what you said/your adviceThe climate here doesnt agree with me.Your story agrees with what I have already heard.2 break(1) I am sorry that I broke my promise.break ones word(=prom

2、ise)/break the law/break the rule(2) His health broke.(3) He broke away from all his old friends.I should break away from such habits.(4) All our plans broke down.The peace talks have broken down.Her health broke down under the pressure of work.Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful s

3、ubstances.The telephone system has broken down.(5) The thieves planned to break into a bank.(6) The second World War broke out in September 1939.(7) After midnight, the party broke up.(8) I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.The crowd broke up.(9) broken English(10) Our troops had

4、little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.3 bring(1) He brought about a quarrel between his parents.She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.(2) Electricity lines were brought down by falling trees or branches.bring down prices(3) Can you make a sen

5、tence to bring out the meaning of the phrase?(4) Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Houston.He was so ill that he brought up everything.(5) Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.4 call(1) The trouble calls for quick action by th

6、e government.I will call for the packages at the post office.(2) I formed the habit of calling in on him/calling in at his office in the afternoon.(3) Your father is ill. You should call in a doctor at once.The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths.(4)

7、People dont like being call names.(5) Theyve called off the game because of the thick fog.(6) I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity.(7) A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices.(8) call sb up, give sb a call, make a call

8、(9) call sth up5 carry(1) He had learnt enough German to carry on a conversation.One person should carry on where the other had left off.(2) I was chosen to carry on our experiment.He didnt carry on his promise.(3) The work is tough, but she is the person to carry it through.(to complete sth success

9、fully)6 come(1) He came to realize that he was mistaken.(2) My dream has come true.(3) He talked about his coming trip to the United States.(4) How did the accident come about?(5) I came across (come upon/ran across) this book in an old bookstore.(6) This paper come out every Friday.I think the rose

10、s will come out next week.I came out first in the exam.(7) The bill comes to 5.When it comes to mathematics, I know nothing about it.(8) The question hasnt come up yet.He came up with an idea.(13) come to oneself, come to an end, come into effect/force, come into being/existence, come to a conclusio

11、n/decision, come into power7 give(1) He gave away most of his fortune to the poor.They suspected that the secret had been given away by one of their friends.(2) I hope the holiday will give him back his good spirits.(3) He has given in to my views.(4) The gas gave off an unpleasant smell.(5) He gave

12、 his life to the study of art.(6) The teacher gave out the examination papers.It was given out that the Prime Minister had died suddenly.The cowboy gave out a yell.After two days our food gave out, and we had to return to the camp.The swimmer gave out after ten laps.(7) Billy kept asking his mother

13、if he could go to the movies and she finally gave away.(8) Ive given up smoking.8 look(1) As I look back upon those years, I am struck by Annies wisdom.(2) Ive been looking into this matter this afternoon.(3) Two men were fighting. The rest were looking on.(4) Look up the word in the dictionary.I wa

14、nt to look my uncle up sometime.(5) She looked through her notes before the examination.9 pick(1) She picked up the little book and gave it to him.He has picked up some bad habits in the club.He picked up Chinese while he was staying in Beijing.Pick me up at the hotel.This room must be picked up bef

15、ore the guests arrive.The class picked up the radio signals on our receiver.The weather may pick up.His spirits picked up.(2) Have you picked out the movie you want to see?10 take(1) The assistant did not take her seriously and advised her to buy two bottles of very expensive wine.(2) I wont take up

16、 much of your time.The table takes up too much room.When he left school he took up journalism.The teacher took up the lesson where he left off yesterday.(3) June took advantage of the lunch hour to finish her homework.(4) He is taking over my job while I am on holiday.(5) He seemed to take great pri

17、de in his work.(6) Ill take on the work, but I cant tell you exactly when Ill finish it.The Great Wall has taken on a new look since the liberation.11 make(1) make good use of/make full use ofWe should make good/full use of water to produce electricity.(2) Both husband and wife had to work to make e

18、nds meet.(3) Can you make out what that object is on the other side of the valley?It isnt difficult to make out his ideas.(4) Can you make sense of what he says?The explanation in the school book makes no sense, because the words are hard.(5) You must make the most of the fine weather.(6) The teache

19、r asked the children to make up a story about a trip to the moon.The actors were making up when we arrived.(7) Mary had to make up for the time she missed in school when she was sick, by studying very hard.(8) The team is made up of (consists of) mine players.12 put(1) John puts ten dollars aside ev

20、ery week.He put aside his textbooks when he left school and never reopened them.Put aside all that has happened and try to start again.(2) Put your books away.(3) Put the dictionary back on the shelf.(4) Are you serious in putting forward such a view?(5) He put out the lamp and went out.The company

21、puts out 13 new machines every month.(6) Put into effect, put into force, put into practice, put on weight, put ones heart into, put up with13 turn(1) He was poor but proud and turned down every offer of help.(2) The teachers have to turn in (hand in) the reports at the end of the school year.(3) The examination turned out (to be) easy.(4) The missing boy turned up.(5) Turn to the dictionary if