GMAT语法OG知识点总结(3)

1、 智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资料 GMAT语法OG知识点总结(3想要迅速提高GMAT语法考试成绩,考生就需要熟练掌握一些GM AT语法考试中的必备知识点,并在解题的过程中灵活运用。下面就来对GMAT语法考试中的必备知识点进行简单的介绍,希望能够为同学们备考GMAT语法考试带来帮助。六、 语义重复1. in the past - previously (72. attempt - try (243. due to - with the result (334. enable - be able to (555. currently - now (706. attributed - th

2、e cause of (797. explained - because of (838. even though - but (989. although - yet (10010. other than what it is - precisely the opposite (10611. provision - provide (11312. reduced - lowered (13413. regain - again (137although 与however (prep2-80but 与yet七、 主谓一致1. 通过主语名词判断单数: a surge; citrus; compl

3、iance (2/77/95/133复数:prices; many dioxins(12/13/27/33/55/60/66/68/78/80/126/129/1352. 通过代词判断(5八、 逻辑主语分词短语修饰的对象必须与后面的名词一致 (25/61/79/110/135九、 句子结构完整性 1. 缺乏谓语动词(13/18/21/23/26/45/48/71/84/88/92/100/104 /108/111/1402. 缺乏主语、谓语(14/100/1133. 缺乏连词(116/1234. 分号后必须是完整句子(55/112十、 句意表达有歧义1. 时间状语放在两个句子(主句与从句中间(

4、32.注意修饰短语的意思在宾语从句之后应放在that之后,而不是that之前(1203. 注意定语从句不能改成伴随状语ing形式,应理解句意(1264. 注意地点修饰短语位置的改变对原句逻辑意思的改变(131十一、 改变原句意思1. because、and、but、although等连词表示前后两个句子的逻辑关系,不能随意增删。eg: 原句有because, 选项把because改成and 没有表明因果关系(1/19/982. 副词形容词修饰对象的不同:corresponding increased sales (correspondingly increased sales错 (123. 动

5、词ing形式在句尾没有连词需格外注意,如果不是伴随状态,最好加连词,以免引起歧义-修饰前面的名词。(21/554. 词的词性不能随意改变economic 不能改成economical(37/725. 注意句子重心的改变,主句不能改成从句。(115十二、 简洁性1. It may be that. (wordy 改成 Maybe (42. with by accounts of (wordy改成using accounts of (253. whether or not (wordy 改成 whether(344. it has the ability to./ the ability for

6、it to (wordy (34/1075. being的wordy: ed分词短语修饰对象时 (49/1036. 注意it 引导的that 从句的wordy:it is the fault of educators who (wordy改成 educators are at fault (57 it is the expectation that/ it is expected that 改成 heating oil prices are expected to (937. 被动语态的wordy:farmer are to be allowed to/ grain able to be grown by/ grain capable of being grown by(wordy8. 定语从句的wordy:改成形容词或同位语从句 (80/88/1029. there be 句型 的wordy (102/11310. two times (wordy 改成twice(12511. 动词优先于名词:it is used in reference to(wordy改成 it refers t