旧金山玛莎夫州立大学艺术表演中心_旧金山_美国_939dbb39_1018_4a_图文

1、 世界建筑 2011/12玛莎夫艺术表演中心为旧金山州立大学在其西边 界上建立了一个新的标志性入口。这座新建筑将会促 进创新和合作,同时使校园和城市之间在功能、视觉、 实体和文化上的关系变得更加紧固。该 22 496m2的建 筑物将分 3个阶段建设完成,以扩展州立大学的创新 艺术学院的空间,用于表演、练习和学习。合作型的平台艺术表演中心处于一个广阔的横向平台之上。这 种空间是对于传统方形校园景观的重新诠释,学生们 能在一个学院建筑的中庭中体验社交生活。这种室内 地形有利于学生、老师和参观者之间的交流。景观区 由建筑形式的交织组织起影院、教室和公共场地的多 样化功能。开放空间的东边连接了校园,西

2、边连接了 公园,从而提供了独特的景观环境,补充了州立学院 的学习和艺术表演空间。影院:艺术表演的动态空间该建筑物的形式是独特的大规模体量,强调了横 向流通的平台,并容纳了主要的表演空间。第一阶段 的核心是 1 200座的剧院,可用于戏剧和歌剧表演、音 乐演奏、舞蹈演出,也可以用于州立大学演讲和其他 大型活动。第二阶段包括一个 450座的小型剧院,周 围是戏剧艺术系及其教育指导用房。旁边有一个 250座的试验式剧院,可以从中央庭院直接出入,其夹层与邻近的教育指导用房融为一体。第三阶段是一个 200座的讲演厅,与南面的庭院相接。音乐和舞蹈学 院同一个 350座的演奏厅一起形成了庭院的南边界。可持续

3、性:综合性的方案可持续设计策略一直贯穿于这个计划申请 LEED 金奖的建筑物的设计中。雨水将会从倾斜的屋顶和地 形流到种植园和污水过滤空间。除表演空间外的大部 分建筑室内空间,比如大堂、教室,都是自然通风。 建筑内部的室内空间通过形式上的升起,使周围的冷 空气可以进入建筑物内,屋顶表面的抬高元素则有利 于热空气从屋顶排出。The Mashouf Performing Arts Center at San Francisco State University establishes a new iconic gateway at the University's western edge

4、. The new building will facilitate creativity and collaboration while solidifying programmatic, visual, physical, and cultural connections to the campus and the city. The 242,150 square foot building, to be constructed in three phases, features expanded performance, practice and academic spaces for

5、the University's旧金山玛莎夫州立大学艺术表演中心,旧金山,美国SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY MASHOUF PERFORMING ARTS CENTER, SAN FRANCISCO, USA建筑设计:迈克尔·毛赞建筑事务所ARCHITECTS: Michael Maltzan Architecture1231 地段鸟瞰/Site, aerial view2 模型,西南向鸟瞰/Model, southwest aerial view3 草图/SketchCollege of Creative Arts.A Topography

6、for CollaborationCentral to the Center's design is an expansivehorizontal datum that extends throughout thebuilding. This spatial datum is a reinterpretationof the traditional campus quadrangle landscape,one that reconsiders the physical and social roleof the quad in campus life within a single

7、building.This interior topography encourages interactionand collaboration between students, faculty, andvisiting professionals. Working in concert with theunifying datum, landscape zones are interwovenwith the architectural forms to organize the diverseprogram of theaters, classrooms and public area

8、sacross the site. These open spaces connect thecampus to the east with the park landscape to thewest and provide distinct landscapes settings thatcomplement the academic and performance spaces.Theaters: Dynamic Spaces for PerformanceThe building's architectural form is definedby the iconic volum

9、es that punctuate thehorizontal circulation datum and house the primaryperformance spaces. The centerpiece of Phase Iis the 1,200-seat Theater, which provides a spacesupporting a range of performance, includingtheater, music, opera, and dance, as well as servingas a hall for University-wide lectures

10、 and otherlarge events. Phase 2 includes the 450-seat LittleTheater surrounded by the Department of TheaterArts and its instructional spaces. The 250-seatBlack Box Theater is located nearby, with directaccess from the central courtyard, and ringed by anupper-level mezzanine integrated into the adjac

11、entinstructional spaces. In Phase 3, a 200-seat lecturehall descends to meet the southern courtyard.Incorporated into the School of Music and Dance,the 350-seat Music Recital Hall forms the courtyard'ssouthern boundary.Sustainability: An Integrated ApproachSustainable design strategies are imple

12、mentedthroughout the planned LEED Gold building. Slopedforms route rainwater across the expanse of thebuilding's roof, combining with landscape elementsto route stormwater to planters and other areas4 4 模型,基准层/Model, datum level81 世界建筑 2011/1266 屋顶平面/Plan, roof level7 庭院层平面/Plan, courtyard level

13、8 地面层平面/Plan, ground level83 where it can be filtered and returned to the ground. Within much of the building's interior, non-performance spaces such as lobbies and classrooms are naturally ventilated with program elements organized to enable exterior cross-ventilation. For interior spaces deepe

14、r within the building's floorplate, the building form lifts, allowing the lower level to serve as a plenum, drawing cooler air up and through the building and allowing warmer air to exit through raised elements arranged across the building's roof surface. 类型 /Type: LEED 音乐、舞蹈、广播和影院艺术中心, 有 1

15、200座的乐团大厅、300座的演奏厅、540座的 伸展式舞台和电视、收音机广播工作室。/LEED gold music, dance, broadcast, & theatre arts center with 1200-seat orchestra hall, 300-seat recital hall, 450-seat thrust stage, & television and radio broadcast studios面积 /Size: 22 496m2/242 000 sf造价 /Cost: $146 M状态/Status: 第一阶段将在2014年完成/ Phase I to completed 20149109 前端透视/Rendering, nose10 坡道透视/Rendering, ramp 世界建筑 2011/12111211 入口夜景透视/Renderi