2020届山东省日照市高三1月校际联考英语试题

1、绝密启用前试卷类型：A席式英语试题第2页共io页2019-2020学年度高三校际联合检测2020.01本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷相汽位重上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔杷答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干件后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。*考试结束后，将答题卡上交。第一番分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一行（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

2、佳选项。ABarbican Art GalleryA world-class arts and learning center, the Bart）ican pushes the boundaries of all major art forms including dance, film, music, theater and many visual arts from Egypt.Tickets:Adult: 10 online/1 12 at the door13-17 years old: 6 online/8 at the doorChildren aged 12 and under

3、: FreeOpening Times:SatWed.: 10 a.m.6 p.m.; ThuFri.: 10 a.m9 p.m.Review by Laura Miller: I have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here. The play and actors were fantastic. Nice and clean ladies, toilets with hot water. During the interval、they were selling the usual ice cream and drinks. Not all st

4、aff were friendly, but most were. I would come again to watch another show or even the same one.The British MuseumA museum of the world, fbr the world. Discover over two million years of human history and culture. Some of the world-famous objects include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures a

5、nd Egyptian mummies.Admission and opening times:Free, open daily 10 a.m.17:30 p.m.The Museum is closed on Jan. 1, Good Friday (April 10, 2020) and Dec. 24, 25 & 26, but open every other day of the year.Review by Robert James: I arrived at the main entrance line at 10:45 a.m., waited patiently as it

6、rolled forward for a few minutes. Now 11:30 a.m. with two thirds of the line to go、another 30 minutes to wait and with knowledge that I had to go downtown shopping by 1 p.tn., I turned on my heels and left.1. How much will a couple with kids of 11 and 14 pay fbr online tickets of the Art Gallery?A.

7、20.B. 26.C. 32.D. 36.2. What did Miller like best about Barbican Art Gallery?A. Dance.B. Film.C. Music.D. Theater.3. What do the gallery and the museum have in common?A. Both ofter free admission.B. Egyptian exhibits are on display.C. Theyre open all year round.D. Theyre located downtown.BParker Ste

8、wart, a 16-year-old from Sayre School, a college preparatory school in the United States, knew last year that he wanted his independent study on the environment to have a broad impact on the community. In order to “reduce the carbon footprint,n Stewart planned to produce enough solar energy to power

9、 the schools science labs. Now his plan is set to happen. The installation of 30 solar panels is scheduled fbr late January.As he began his research on solar energy, he discovered a useful phone app. By entering an address, he could find out how much sunlight the location receives each day. Based on

10、 how much sunlight it receives, Stewart found that his school building was the desired position.At the suggestion of his science teacher, Debbie Wheeler, Parker first performed an energy audit（测算）of the science lab to see how much energy a typical lab uses per day. Then, he started his research, con

11、tacting a local installer of solar panels, Synergy Home, to do the job.Parker lacked money for launching the project, so he convinced Sayres head of school to fund him after explaining the benefits of solar power for the school and community. Since Sayre provided the initial seed money to provide su

12、pplies and the purchase of one panel, the project has grown to include a total of 30 panels. They are expected to generate enough energy to run all four of the science labs on campus.“It feels like a dream to think that an idea I had resulted from my AP Environmental class would have this kind of im

13、pact J said Stewart, expressing gratitude fbr Wheelers help.Wheeler said the success of the project was due to Parkers efforts and willingness to follow through on the project from start to finish.Ive had other students talk about environmental initiatives on campus, but Parker had the persistence t

14、o make it happen/5 she said.4. How did the app help Stewart start his project?A. To find an ideal location.B. To conduct an energy audit.C. To look up specific information.D. To introduce financial aids.5. Who invested in Stewarts project at the beginning?A. Sayre School. B. His parents. C. Synergy

15、Home. D. His community.6. What inspired Stewart to do his solar power project?A. The phone app he discovered.B. The air pollution in his community.C. A suggestion from his science teacher.D. An idea from his Environmental class.7. What contributed to Stewarts success according to Wheeler?A. His wisd

16、om. B. His bravery. C. His willpower D. His independence.CRescue workers and thousands of volunteers are not the only ones who have won hearts and minds fbr their heroic efforts in the search fbr survivors after Tuesdays powerful earthquake in Mexico. Fifteen dogs from the navys canine（军犬）unit have

17、assisted this week in the rescue efforts at the sites of collapsed buildings across Mexico City, where more than 50 people have been pulled alive from the ruins.Of the canine heroes none is more famous or loved than Frida, a six-year-old white Labrador who in her distinguished service has won praise

18、 for her ability to detect people who have been trapped by various natural disasters. Over her admirable career she has found 52 people including 12 survivors in Mexico and other Latin American countries.This week, Frida and Evil and Echo-two Belgian Shepherds that have also been specially trained f

19、or rescue efforts were sent to the site of the collapsed Enrique Rebsamen School in southern Mexico City.Equipped with goggles that protect her eyes from dust and smoke, boots to prevent damage to her paws while she climbs over rough ruins, Frida took to her work looking every bit the part of the ru

20、ins.If Frida detects the presence of a survivor, she is trained to bark to alert rescue workers but if she detects a corpse she stops suddenly before proceeding, her handler explained.Eleven children were rescued from ruins at the school but this time human rescue workers rather than the dogs were t

21、he ones who located them.However, that hasnt stopped Frida from becoming a social media star and reaching a new level of fame this week. Videos and other social media posts that highlight the work of Frida and her impressive record of detecting people trapped by natural disasters spread quickly onli

22、ne.While she has yet to detect anyone trapped in the ruins this week, she and other rescue dogs are continuing to work tirelessly, searching through spaces that humans cannot reach. With the possibility that there are still people trapped alive, time wil tell whether she adds to her rescue record.8.

23、 Which of the following is the best title fbr the passage?A. Severe earthquakes in MexicoB. Undertaking rescue workC. People waiting fbr rescueD. Special rescuers in Mexico9. What makes Frida a social media star?A. Her rescue records and tireless work.B. Her cooperation with the rescue team.C. Her c

24、ool appearance with some special devicesD. Her ability to search spaces beyond humans* reach.10. What does the underlined word “corpse“ in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. An article of clothing.B. An unconscious animatC. A dead person.D. A special signal.11. It can be inferred from the last paragraph t

25、hat.A. Frida will achieve nothingB. Frida will probably work miraclesC. more dogs will be sent to the areaD. the rest of the rescue will be done by dogsDHybrid cars, also called hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), are cars that use more than one source of energy to run. They differ from the majority of

26、 cars on the road today in several ways. The main difference is that HEVs run on gasoline and electricity. An HEV car has a battery-powered motor as well as an engine that runs on gasoline.A hybrid car is a bit more expensive to produce than a regular car even though its engine is smaller. The reaso

27、n fbr the greater expense is that the engine is more complex. It has specialized mechanisms that allow it to operate using gasoline and electric power. It also contains a computer that works differently from those of regular cars. Even though it is more expensive to purchase, it costs less to own th

28、an gas-powered cars. When an HEV car is at a stoplight or going at a speed below 15 miles per hour, its special computer tells it to run just on electric power. When the computer senses that the car needs more power, it puts the gasoline engine back to work. The computer is constantly deciding wheth

29、er the car will use electricity, gas, or a combination of the two.Because the HEV has electric power to help it run, it uses much less fuel than most cars. In fact hybrid cars are the most fuel-efticient cars that exist today. They can get from 50 to 60 miles per gallon on average. The high mileage

30、saves money for the car owner and conserves precious supplies of petroleum. Hybrid cars help the environment in other ways too. For example, when the HEV is using electric power, it does not send out poisonous smoke that pollute the air.Despite the differences between hybrid cars anc regular cars, H

31、EVs offer the same feel as regular cars. They handle the same way and speed up and stop in the same way too. HEVs, though, are generally smaller than gasoline-powered cars. Their rounded, aerodynamic frame helps add to their fuel efficiency but unfortunately does not add to the amount of space insid

32、e the vehicle.12. Which statement best explains the characteristics of an HEV?A. Safe and reliable.B. Expensive but long-lasting.C- Smaller engine, greater power. I）. High price, low carbon.13. The transformation between the gasoline and electricity in an HEV is operated by A. the engine B. the batt

33、ery C. the computer D. the driver14. For what purpose was the HEV invented?A. To save energy.B. To provide better service.C. To lower the expense of purchase. D. To give the drivers a different feeling.15. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A health report.B. A science magazine-C. A vehicl

34、e advertisement.D. A travel journal.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项 为多余选项。What do employers want from business graduates?Prospective employers have always expected business-school graduates to possess a certain set of skills, such as strategic thinking and problem-solvi

35、ng abilities. Today, employers are looking for even more-technical expertise paired with interpersonal and intrapersonal（内在） skills.16 You can learn the technical skills on the job or in school, but the soft skills are more challenging to get.17 That can make you the type of employee that companies

36、want to hire and promote. Recent data in The Financial Times 2018 Skills Gap Study agrees that soft skills, like the ability to work well in a team, were rated as most important” by 64 percent of respondents.During your business-school experience, youll have the opportunity to build these skills as

37、you work on group projects, interact with teachers, and participate in intcmships（实习）,When you reflect on your personal and professional lives, the people who have mastered skills like communication, listening, and cooperation are the people who stand out to you. 18But that doesnt mean that there ar

38、ent other skills on the top of many companies wish lists.19 The first is “combine，which is the ability to combine and deal with information from multiple sources to solve complex problems. The second is organize”, or the ability to organize information to see relationships and to solve multiple, int

39、errelated problems. 20A. Market yourself as someone with soft skills,B. And they stand out to prospective employers too.C. So these skills in high demand have great value in the hiring market.D. What you may not realize is the lasting impact of developing skills like leadership.E. Soft skills like f

40、lexibility and teamwork are in high demand among employers.F. The skills you gain while earning your MBA help prepare you for various careers.G. The skills that employers have the most difficulty finding often have the most value in the marketplace.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每

41、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。Jake and Max Klein are twin brothers who have a passion fbr volunteering. Their family have always done community 21 . At a young age, they chose to 22 familys gifts at their birthday parties, but asked them to donate money to a charity. When they were seven, Jake and

42、 Max were interested in 23 with a family friend at the local homeless shelter to help cook. 24 . he turned them down because they were too 25 and they had to be fourteen to cook. This led them on an endless 26 to come up with a way to help other kids who 岛三英语试题第7页共10页were also facing a 27 challengin

43、g: wanting to help but 28 because of their age.So, Kids That Do Good was 29 to “show ways to kids or adults, at any age, they could join the community and make a 30 The small 31 has grown into a large website that brings thousands of 32 visitors each year. Jake and Max say that their website brings

44、35,000 unique viewers, of those viewers, Kids That Do Good has 33 kids to 16,000 organizations.Jake and Max are 34 with school and after-class activities and other community service promises. Kids That Do Good also has blog posts that advise kids on 35 their own charitable event.21. A. surveysB. ser

45、vicesC. dutiesD. businesses22. A. sort outB. play withC. give upD. put away23. A. travellingB. volunteeringC. cookingD. recycling24. A. UnfortunatelyB. HappilyC. HonestlyD. Gratefully25. A. shyB. awkwardC. weakD. young26. A. taskB. abilityC.chanceD. determination27. A. publicB. similarC. sharpD. dir

46、ect28. A JokedB. blamedC. deniedD. praised29. A. advisedB. allowedC. namedD. created30. A. judgmentB. differenceC. commentD decision31. A, planB. effortC. projectD. experiment32. A. pleasedB. satisfiedC. amazedD. interested33, A. connectedB. exposedC. contributedD. attracted34. A. familiarB. patient

47、busyD. content35. A. rememberingB. describingC. celebratingD. building第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Who needs more things as birthday gifts? My 70th birthday was coming up in June when I did Kayaking（划皮划艇）with my son. Paul and I took a double kayak so I could stop 36 （row）

48、anytime to take photos.Our guides knew the best places 37 (find) whales, sea lions and dolphins. We were never 38 (disaptx)int). Sometimes we didnt bother with the photos and just watched in wonder as magnificent 39 (creature) came nearer for us to see eyeball to eyeball. Posing for a photographer w

49、as not high 40 their priority list. Sometimes, though, the sea lions would appear to be looking 41 (direct) at us as if to say, “Here I am. Take my picture/*One morning, the whales put on 42 performance fbr us, probably no more than 20 meters offshore. Wc 43 (see) a unique tail appear, then another,

50、 then another. Each time, it was a little 44 (close) to us. They were coming our way! We were screaming, “Whale, whale!” every time one jumped.All too soon, it was time fbr us to leave Hanson Island, 45 we had spent four wonderful days. I asked Paul,14What are you going to do fbr my 80th?”第三部分写作(共两节

51、，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，负责学校新年晚会的筹备工作。请给你校留学生John写信，邀请他 参加演出并做好准备。内容如下：1 .晚会时间和地点；2 .演出内容：唱中文歌或朗诵唐诗。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。As a sixth grader, I began noticing how other kids were separating into groups, I was

52、nt sure where 1 belonged. I found it hard to fit in.Our teacher had assigned “secret friends fbr the coming week. She wrote each kids name on a piece of paper and threw them into a glass; then we each closed our eyes and drew the name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend and support over

53、the next five school days. By the middle of the week, everyone, including me, had turned this assignment into a contest to see whose secret friend could leave the best gift. We left cards, pens and even money. It seemed that everyone was getting cool presents from their friend except me.On the last

54、morning of our assignment, I walked into my classroom and noticed there was a package. I opened the wrapping paper and inside was a box of powder（胭脂粉）.The girls sitting near me laughed the gift I had received. To make matters worse, the powder had already been opened.I tried to forget about the emba

55、rrassing gift, but when I was in the bathroom during the break, the girls who had seen me open the powder started speaking ill of my secret friend of giving it to me. I quickly joined in “How terrible, I heard myself saying “What could my friend be thinking by giving me such a stupid gift? My grandm

56、other wouldnt even want it. The girls laughed at my remarks and rushed out of the bathroom. I stayed to wash my hands and let the water run through my fingers as I thought about what I had just said. It wasnt normal like me to say mean things like that about someone.Paragraph 1:Then I saw my classma

57、te Janet come out of a bathroom booth（厕所隔间），tears streaming down her face.Paragraph 2:Along with my apologies, I explained the reason.岛三英语试题第10页共10页2020届高三校际联考英语试题参考答案第一部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每题 2.5分，满分 50 分）1 5 BDBAA6 10 DCDAC 11 15 BDCAB 16-20 EABGC第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）21 25 BCBAD 26 30 ABCDB 31 35 CDACD第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）36. rowing37. to find38. disappointed 39. creatures 40. on41. directly 42. a43. saw44. closer45. where第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分15 分）Possible version:Dear John,How are you? We are organizing a New Year Party in