七(上)总复习资料

1、七年级（上册）英语总复习Start Unit 1 Good morning!1、Good morning!早上好！ Good afternoon!下午好！ Good evening!晚上好！其回答都是其本身。2、Nice to meet you !回答是:Nice to meet you !或 Nice to meet you ,too!3、How do you do?答语仍然是：How do you do?4、 How are you?答语是：Fine./l'm fine./I'm OK.Thanks.And you?5、动词be的一般现在时态：我（I）用 am ,你（you

2、）用 are， is 连着他（he）她（she）它（it）。单数名词用 is,复数名词全部都用are。变否定，很简单，在 be后把not加。变一般疑问句，把 be提句首，句末问号莫丢弃。变特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词加上一般疑问句。Start Unit 2 What's this in English?1、 this “这，这个”指示代词，用来指代距离较近的单个的人或物。反义是that，用来指代距离比较远的 单个的人或物。this的复数是these;that的复数是 those。含有this/that把this/that提句首，其肯定回答是：Yes,it is否定回答是：No,it isn&

3、#39;t.含有these/those把these/those提句首，其肯定回答是：Yes,they are.否定回答是：No,they are n't.2、 in+语言 声音 方式，“用语言（声音、方式）”例如：in English “用英语”3、a+辅音音素开头的单词或字母（读音）an+元音音素开头的单词或字母（读音）4、 What's this in English?回答是：It's a/an+ 可数名词单数。5、 What are these in English?回答是：They are+可数名词复数或不可数名词。Start Unit 3 What color

4、 is it?1、不定冠词a,an的用法：1）表示数量“一” ；2 ）笼统地指某人或某物但不具体说明；3）泛指一类事物;4）表示首次提到的人或物（常用于介绍用语中）。2、定冠词the的用法：1）特指某（些）人或者事物或双方都知道的人或事物；2） 上文提到过的人或物；3）世界上第一无二的事物前，或某一范围内唯一的某事物前。4）某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前。5） 一些习惯用语和乐器前。3、What color is it? 回答是：It's+颜色的形容词。4、What color are they? 回答是：They are+颜色的形容词。Unit 1词汇：1. my pron.我的形容

5、词性物主代词还有his， her，your2. 由 name构成的短语 first name 名字 last name 姓氏 family name 姓氏3. “电话号码” 的表达方式：teleph one nu mberphone nu mber4. 本单元出现的缩写有：I' m = I am what' s = what is it' s =it is5. answer n.回答；答案(也可做动词“回答”，女口 answer the questions )句式：1. What +be 动词 +your(his/her) name? What' s your

6、name?What' s his name? What' s her name?2. 自我介绍时常用语：My name ' s Jenny. I' m Gina.3. 表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情：Nice to meet you!4. 询问别人的电话号码：What' s your teleph one number?Unit 2词汇：1.称呼类词汇：sister姐；妹 mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄；弟 grandmother祖母；外祖母 grandfather祖父；外祖父aunt姑母；伯母；婶母 uncle叔；伯；舅；姨夫 son

7、儿子cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹)daughter女儿2. 本单元出现的缩写：that' s = that ishe' s = he is3. 本单元出现的指示代词：these这些 those那些4. thanks for为”而感谢句式：1. This/that/These+ be 动词 + sb' s ,This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.2. be 动词 + 代词 +, Is this your sister? Is she your sister?3. Thanks for

8、, Thanks for the photo of your family.4. Here +be 动词 +, Here is my family photo.Unit 3词汇：1. pencil case 文具盒pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 pen 钢笔 eraser 橡皮擦 ruler 尺子 backpack 双肩背包dictionary字典2.指示代词：this这个 that那个3. in English用英语 4. ID card身份证5. computer game 电子游戏 6. lost and found 失物招领 7. excuse me 打扰了 8. call

9、sb.给某人打电话9. aset of 一套；一副句式：1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语Is this/that your pen cil?Yes, it is. It' s my pencil./No, it isn ' t. It' s his pencil.2. 询问某物用英语怎么说What' s this in English?3. How do you spell sth.? How do you spell it?4. What' s +sth?询问某物是什么一What' s this? It' s a watch.练习

10、：1) What' s this? It' s2) Good night. 3) a lot .5. Call at sb. at + 电话号码.Call Alan at 495-3539.V.A. a B.a n C.the D.A. Good evenin g. B.See you. C.All right.A. Tha nk B.Tha nks C.Tha nks you D.Tha nks for4) How is your father? He is.A good B. nice C.OK5) What' s his (one) name? I don'

11、; t know. But I know his last name.6) Is thiseraser? No.It' s.A. his his B. his hers C. her hers7) Is that her pencil? Yes,is.A. it B. that C.She8) you spell it? Yes.P-E-N pen.A. How B.Can C.9) Please call our school4516324.A. with B. C.at D.o n10) Is that your car in the(lose) and(find) case?11

12、) Tell me the keythe question.A. to B. of C.about12) There(be) a set of(key) on the table.13) This kind of books(sell) well.We like it.14) Could you please help me with my English ?.A. With pleasure. B.That' s very nice of you. C.It' s my pleasure.Unit 4词汇：1.本单元出现的家具类词汇：table桌子 bed床 bookcase

13、书橱，书柜 sofa沙发 chair椅子2. 表位置的介词短语：under the table在桌子下面 on the sofa在沙发上in the backpack在双肩背包里 under the bed 在床下面 on the chair 在椅子上 on the dresser在梳妆台上 on the table 在桌子上 in the drawer 在 抽屉里 on the floor在地板上 3.math book数学书 4.alarm clock闹钟 puter game电脑游戏6. video tape录像带 7.take sth. to sb.把某物带给某人take these

14、things to your sister 把这些东西带给你姐姐8. ID card 身份证 9.bring sth. to some place 把某物到给某地 bring some things to school把一些物品带到学校10.pencil case铅笔盒 11.in the bedroom 在卧室 12.in the kitchen 在厨房句式：1.询问地点Where + be动词 + sth.答语It is/They are +表位置的介词短语一 Where ' s mybackpack？ It' s under the table.Where are you

15、r books ? They' re on the chair.2. 询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语Is the baseball on the sofa ? No, it isn' t. It' s under the chair.Are they on the bed ? No, they' re not.3. 祈使句Please do sth. Please take these things to your sister,4. can 弓丨导的一般疑问句Can you bring some things to school ?5. 倒装句Here + b

16、e 动词 + 主语 Here is my pen./Here are some apples.1) (this) are my pare nts.2) (that) are his frien ds.3)Is this his father?No,isn t.A.itB.thisC.he4)Is his mother your friend?Yes,is.A.heB.sheC.you5)Thanksyour in teresti ng book.A.forB. very much C.a lot6)My pare nts areteachers.A.bothi B.allC.eachUnit

17、5词汇：1.球类名词小结 soccer ball英式足球 ping-pong ball乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球basketball篮球2. “球拍”的表达tennis racket网球拍ping-pong bat乒乓球拍3. play +名词 结构的短语 play sports参加体育运动 play computer games玩电脑游戏4. “ play +球类名词”结构的短语 play ping-pong ball打乒乓球 play tennis打网球 play soccer踢足球 play volleyball 打排球5. sports club 运动俱乐咅B6.f

18、irst name 名 last name=family name 姓7. watch TV看电视on TV在电视上，通过电视8. 常用的描述某物或某事的形容词：interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的9.have a great sports collection 有大量的体育收藏品10.every day每天句式：1.Do 引导的一般疑问句一Do you have a TV ? Yes I do. / No , I don ' t. Does he have a tennisracket? Yes he does. /

19、 No , he doesn' t.2. 祈使句Let' s do sth. Let' s play pin g-p ong.3. 主系表结构主语 +系动词+形容词 That sou nds good.1) his pare nts(have) a pin g-pa ng ball?Yes,.2) our En glish teacher(have) a basketball?No,.3) My friend(看电视)every day.4) (他弟弟)(有)many(sport)(club).5) You( no t ,have)(sport) every day.6

20、) She( no t,watch TV) in the eve ning. She(study) En glish every day.7) Let' s(play) volleyball with(she).She(play) every day.8) Let your sisiter(play) the computer game.9) We(have) a(sport)(collect).It(be)(in terest).10) My pare nt(not like)(play)(sport).Because it' s(bore)11. (他们)(not play

21、) sports every day.(they) only(watch)(they)(inonwithby)TV.12. (let)(he)(play)(theaa nW) baseball.(sound) good.Unit 6词汇：1.水果 banana香蕉 orange 橙子 strawberry 草莓 pear梨 apple 苹果2. 蔬菜tomato西红柿 carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜3. 食品hamburger汉堡包 French fries薯条ice cream冰淇淋salad沙拉chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋4. countable nouns 可数名词uncoun

22、table nouns 不可数名词5. running star 赛跑明星6.lots of = a lot of非常多，很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数，也可跟不可数名词)7. healthy food 健康食品8. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert 早餐 /中餐 / 晚餐/甜点吃”句式：1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语Do/Does sb. like sth. ？ Yes, sb. do/does. No, sb. don ' t/doesn ' t.Do you like salad ？ Yes I do./ No，

23、 I don ' t.Does he like pears？ Yes, he does. / No， he does n' t.2. 祈使句Let' s do sth. Let' s have ice cream.3. 般现在时的肯定句及否定句I like oranges. I don' t like bananas.They like salad. They don' t like broccoli.She likes banan as.She does n' t like ice cream.Unit 7词汇：1. how much(

24、价钱)多少2. seven dollars 七美元 one/a dollar 一美元3. a pair of socks 一双袜子 two pairs of socks 两双袜子4. "颜色+名词”结构的短语有：red sweater红毛衣blue skirt蓝裙子 black pants黑裤子5. 由help构成的短语：help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事6. want sth.想买某物want a sweater想买一件毛衣7. what color什么颜色8. at Huaxing' s=at Huaxi

25、ng Clothes Store 在华兴服装店9. come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服10. "Iike+名词”喜欢某物 like sweaters喜欢毛衣11. at a very good price 以非常优惠的价格 12.bags for sports 运动包13. T-shirts in red=red T-shirts 红 T 恤衫14. socks for only ¥ 5 each 每双袜子五元15. afford our prices负担得起我们的价格16. for yourself亲自17. come to some pla

26、ce 来某个地方18. buy sth. from some place 从某地买某 buy skirt from Huaxing Clothes Store 从华兴服装店买裙子19. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.把某物卖给某sell the bike to him = sell him the bike 卖给他自行车20. have a look 看一看；看一眼 have a look at = look at 看 21. on sale 廉价销售 for sale 等待出售 备考句式：1. How much + be动词+, ?询问某物价钱How muc

27、h is this T-shirt?=What' s the price of the T-shirt? How much are these socks?2. It is /They are +数字+币种单位。表示某物多少钱It' s seven dollars.They' re two dollars.3. can引导的疑问句Can I help you?同义表达：What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?4. sb. wan t(s) sth.某人想买某物I want a sweater.相

28、当于：I want to buy a sweater.5. What color do/does sb. want? What color do you want?6. 递给别人东西时的常用语： Here you are.7. 决定要买某东西时的常用语： I' II take it.8. Do/Does sb. like, ?Do you like sweaters?9. sb. sell(s) sth. for + 钱. We sell pants for only ¥ 30.10. Have a look at sth. Have a look at Zig Zag

29、9; s Clothes Store.1) Does your mother like(totato)? Yes,.2) (run )star Tom likes(health)food.3) There isfood on the table .We like them.D.InA.a lot B. a lot of C.lot D. lot of4) lun ch, she has lots of vegetables.dinn er,she studies En glish. A. For B. At C. On5) There(be) some people un der the de

30、sks.6) How much(be) the socks. ?7) The gree n hats are on(sell).8) Their clothes(be) yellow.Unit 8词汇：1. “某人的生日”的表达有：your birthday 你的生日 mother' s birthday 妈妈的生日Liu Ping' s birthday 刘平的生日2. “几月几日”的表达方式： 某月1日/21日/31日 用“月份+ 1 st / 21st /31st”September 1 st 9 月 1 日 August 21 st 8 月 21 日某月2日/22日 用

31、“月份+2 nd/22nd ”May 2 nd 5 月 2 日 March 22 nd 3 月 22某月3日/23日 用“月份+3 rd /23rd ” July 3 rd 7月3日除上述日期外，其余的日期都用“月份 +日期+th” November 11 th 11月11日3. date of birth 出生日期 4. how old多大年龄5. speech con test 演讲比赛 give a speech 发表演讲6. school trip学校郊游 trip的其他常用短语： go on a trip出去旅行 bus in ess trip出差7. basketball game

32、篮 球比赛 volleyball game排球比赛8. birthday party生日聚会 party的其他短语有：at the party在聚会上 have a party 举行聚会9. School Day 校庆 10. Art Festival 艺术节 11. Music Festival 音乐节 12. English Party 英语聚会句式：1. When + be动词+其他？询问时间When is your birthday? When is your mother ' s birthday?Joe, whe n is the school trip?2. sb.

33、9; s birthday +be 动词 + 日期 My birthday is June fourth.Her birthday is July 22 nd.3. How old +be 动词 +sb? How old are you?4. Do/Does sb. have /has.? Do you have a School Day at your school? Do you have an Art Festival? 5. sb. +be动词 + 年龄I' m fiftee n years old.Unit 9词汇1. 中学阶段常见科目Ch in ese语文PE体育art美术 scie nee科学 music音乐 math数学history 历史 biology 生物 physics 物理 chemistry 化学2. “ favorite+名词