2020年牛津译林版八年级下册期末综合提升专练(有答案)

1、期末综合提升专练一、单项选择()1 . 一 I hear your mom for a week. How is she?一 Better, but she still can't go home.A.was in hospitalB. has gone to hospitalC.has been in hospitalD. will go to hospital()2 . I used to be afraidof by plane since I thought it wasdangerousby it.A. to travel; to travelB . traveling： t

2、ravelingC. to travel; travelingD. traveling： to travel()3. For all these years I have been working for others I hope I'll myown business some da yA. turn upB. fix upC. set up D. make up()4. Last year, many people with eye problems, in thesouthern villages.A. were operated; mostB. were operated o

3、n mostlyC. operated on mostlyD. were operated on most()5. The dress is made of silk It smooth.A. feels especially B. is felt specially C. feels special D. is felt special()6. Jack is always to wait for a long time without getting angry.A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. very patie

4、nt()7. Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at thetable? Well, I do have some advice., please keep quiet while eating.A. After allB. Of all C. At allD. Above all()8. Do you think the question too hard?I don ' t think so. He can answer it easilyA. of Jim to answer B. of Jim to

5、 answer itC. for Jim to answer D. for Jim to answer it()9. There used to be a small pretty river. Now it has turned into tallbuildings.A. at a time B. all the time C. at one time D. from time to time()10. Remember, boys and girls, you work,result youwill get.A. the better; the harderB. the harder; t

6、he goodC. the hard; the betterD. the harder; the better( )11. Mr White lives far away from his company.So he drive to workevery day. A.must B.have toC. has to D.should( )12. -Have you seen the movieOperation Red Sea?-Yes, exciting ! It shows the of China greatly.A.photographB.confidenceC.wisdom D.ar

7、t( )13. his father, David dislikes dumplings.A.As; eitherB.Like; tooC.Like; either D.As; too( )14. There ' s no difference between the two watches. I can ' ttell you A. what to choose B. to choose what C. which to choose D.to choose which( )15.- Do you know about history?-No. Though I once l

8、ived in I was born in.A.German; Germany; French B.Germany; German; France C.German; Germany; France D.Germany; German; French 二、完形填空Gail and her dog, Sam, are standing at the street comer. They're waiting for the cars to go by. They want to go 1 the street. She is waiting for Sam to decide when

9、they cross. 2 blind people use special, trained (受过训练的)dogs to help them tell when and where they would go. But not every dog can do 3_ .Adog for the blind must be clever. The dog must be 4 at a special school. He is taught to walk 5 the trainer's legs. He is taught to walk 6 his trainer does.Th

10、e blind _7_ goes to the school, too. He practises with the dog. He holdsthe leather belt (皮带)around the dog's neck tightly. 8 , he feels the dog's movements and knows when and where to 9At the street comer Sam doesn't watch the 10 . It's not because he's careless. It's just b

11、ecause dogs can't 11 red lights from green ones. He is trained to watch the cars, and tell 12 the time is for him and Gail to cross.Sam is 13 to Gail. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her 14 danger. But Sam is not only Gail's 15. He's her best friend, too.()1 A through()2A Any()3 A o

12、ne()4 A told()5 A close to()6 A faster than()7 A man()8 A In this wayC On the way()9 A jump()10 A people()11 A speak()12 A when()13 A polite()14 A in()15 A eyes三、阅读理解B over C acrossB All C NoB it C theseB asked C trainedB far from C in front ofB slower than C not so fast asB person C childB By the w

13、ayD Along the wayB . runC walkB policemenC traffic lightsB talkC sayB whatC whereB kind C importantB out ofC withB earsC handsAD pastD SomeD thoseD helpedD behindD as fast asD womanD driveD carsD tellD whichD friendlyD insideD feetI work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Hait

14、i. Recently I took my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate him.Before setting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then, on the third day, as we were climbing over highrocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned®嘴笑），&quo

15、t; Pretty hard. ”After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around, Later he said regretfully遗憾地）.“I wish Icould speak French. ”I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes .However, the moment th

16、at really reached my heart occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write, and became part of the leaderships?层）of the village.Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and the

17、re was love and respect醇敬）on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. The trip was very meaningful.1. Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A. Because they wanted to take a trip thereB. Because the writer wante

18、d to educate his sonC. Because his son wanted to help the poor thereD. Because they went there to visit a friend2. Why was the wrier surprised about his son?A. Because his son wished to speak EnglishB. Because his son said nothing about the hard tripC. Because a little girl liked his sonD. Because h

19、is son wanted to talk with the little girl3. What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?.A. To love and respect poor peopleB. To be an excellent leaderC. To offer help to people in needD. To be a kind and hard-working man4. What is the passage mainly about?A. An excellent tripB. How to be a volunteer

20、C. A story of a volunteering tripD. The importance of voluntary workBDo you find it hard to learn math and history? A recent study carried out by scientists from University of London, may be of help to you. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the morning and b

21、etter grades in history if they were taught in the afternoon.The researchers did a study at a secondary school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored on average （ 平 均 ） 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the aft

22、ernoon. Lower-ability students did worst when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored on average 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, it doesn work fotr other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitro

23、va, leader of the study, said the findings show that we do better at different times of the day.“ In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something that repeats a lot like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention, ” Dimitrova told The Telegraph.

24、“ In the afternoon, it seems that this process 过程（ ） slows down. On the other hand, history is better suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion, ” she said.Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and repetition （重复 ）, and they also need people to be

25、creative. This is perhaps why the time of day has no influence on learning.Time-of-day effects such as those are believed to be connected to the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried out later school starting times

26、for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should take this chance to improve students performance just by changing their timetables.1 History is better suitable for the afternoon because.A. it is an easy subject for students to learnB. we are more cr

27、eative and open to discussionC. our brains are better and fresher in the afternoonD. it ' s easier to pay more attention to the work we are doing2. It is believed that the time-of-day effects have something to do with a student ' sA. age B. hobby C. body clock D. learning habit3. Dimitrova i

28、s sure that.A. it is better to learn history and math in the morningB. changing timetables properly can improve students' performanceC. different times of a day have some influence on learning languagesD. it makes no difference for lower-ability students to learn math in the afternoon4. What is

29、the main idea of the passage?A. The good advice on managing a school.B. The importance of learning history and math.C. The good ways to get higher scores in history and math.D. The influence of timetables on history and math learning.四、词汇运用A.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1. ( Asia) elephants live in the grassland

30、s and forests.2. A giant panda can eat as(much) as 30 kilograms of bamboo.3. The giant pandas are strong enough(protect) themselves.4. I saw many(sheep) on the hills.5. Pandas in the( wild) usually eat bamboo.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.In fact, his (blind) is the result of a big fire.2 .Third-hand smoke can ca

31、use a great danger to your family, (especial) younger children.3 .Amy received special (train) in the piano when she was young.4 .The doctor is doing an(operate) on a patient in the room.5.1 spend my free time(most) reading novels.五、任务型阅读A new smart city will soon be built in the middle of the Arizo

32、na Desert , thanks to Bill Gates ' Smart City Project.What is a smart city?A smart city is a city area and people there can use the latest technology to collect information and manage resources. People live a quality life. The environment there is clean and sustainable 可持续的)Gates bought 25,000 a

33、cres (英亩) of land near Phoenix two years ago. He planned to build a smart city with the latest technology, high-speed Internet and large data centres. The city is named Belmontlt will become one of Arizona ' s largest cities.About 3,800 acres will be used for office and business space. About 470

34、 acres will be used for public schools. Around 80,000 flats will be built.The project says that about 182,000 people will live in Belmont in the future.The project also introduces how cities of the future are run so it is great.Most people think it is the hardest project. Also at present no one know

35、s when it will begin , or how much they will spend. Gates hasn ealed anyedetail yet. But he has already spent more than$ 80 million on the project.根据上面短文的内容填空。(每空词数不限)1. Bill Gates had a plan to build a new smart city the Arizona Desert,and he 25 000 acres of land near Phoenix two years ago.2. A smart city can provide the latest technology for people to and manage resources and should have a clean and sustainable.3. The city Belmont will be built into a smart city the latest technology and high speed Internet. The