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1、There be 句型1 .定义There be句型用来表达某处有某物。其中there是引导词,本身没有词义。be和have的区别:There is an apple on the table.桌子上有一个苹果。I have a brother.我有 个弟弟。There be句型表示“某处有某物",表示存在关系;而have则表示“某人拥有某物”,表示所属关系。3.There is a dog under the table.(JThere are three books on the table.There is milk in the glass结构:/There-fs 干 aan

2、 +可数名词单数+地点There is +不J数名词+地点There are +可数名词复数十地点3 .就近原则一一there be是个近视眼,只能看见最近的东西,be动词由离there最近的名词决定;There is a clock and some books on the table.on the table.There are some books and a clock4 .句型转换1 ) There be 的否定句: ?be 动词 后加 not, some 变 any; There is some water in the bottle.There isn t any water

3、in the bottle.2) There be 的一般疑问句:be动词提前到句首,some变any;问号加后面;There are some books on the table.Are there any books on the table肯定回答和否定回答:Is there a clock on the deskYes, there is . No, there isn t.Are there any pens in the pictureYes, there are . No, there aren't .练习:一. 用 be 的适当形式填空。1. There a map

4、on the wall.2. There many books on her desk.4. There a big dog and a small cat near the table.5. There two bikes under the tree.6. There a pen, two pencils and an eraser in thepencil-box.选择填空:1.Are there any maps onthe wallA.There are some.B.Yes, there is.C.Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.2.How m

5、anyare therein the parkA.man B.men C.child D. milk3. There aren t eggs on the plate. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4. There two oranges on the table.A. is B. have C. has D. are5. Are there treesnear the river Yes, there are A. some, some B. any, some C. any, anyD. some, any.句型转换:1. There are many birds on the tree. (变一般问句)2. There is some juice in the glass.(变否定句)3. Is there a sofa in the room (肯

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