湖北省黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练（5）

1、湖北省黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练（5）任务型阅读。请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。Parents can help their seventh and eighth grade students stand out in and out of their English classroom by introducing them to newspapers. Newspapers not only offer information on current events, but they can also be

2、used to test your child's knowledge of grammar, vocabulary, and more. Who, What, Where, When, Why, and HowHave your child read the first couple of paragraphs of a news story. Ask them to write down all of the important facts, such as who, what, where, when, why and how. This helps parents to see

3、 if their children comprehend the basic facts and information they read. GrammarParents can monitor a child's understanding of grammatical parts of speech (词性) without a grammar textbook. Ask your child to read a paragraph in an article and then list a specific number of nouns, verbs, adjectives

4、, adverbs, pronouns, prepositions and the like, which serves more of a test of their grammatical knowledge. Encourage them to list each of these parts of speech in a paragraph. Then, reread the paragraph to see if they missed anything. PersuasionAsk your child to select an advertisement from the new

5、spaper. Have them investigate how specific words or phrases influence their feelings about a particular product. Then, encourage them to create an advertisement of their own for an item they do not like. Tell them not to show their true feelings and try to make people want to buy this unwanted item.

6、 After that, ask them to list the persuasive techniques used in their ad. Facts vs OpinionsSelect an editorial for your middle schooler to read. Have your child divide a piece of paper into two columns, one marked fact, and the other marked opinion. Have your student decide which column it fits unde

7、r. This will help your child better understand facts versus opinions. Another related exercise is responding to an editorial. Encourage your child to write letters to the editor or responses to editorials or other articles. Before your child sends his or her letter, check the opinion section to see

8、what requirements there are. Headlines and Synonyms (同义词)Ask your middle schooler to rewrite a couple of headlines using the synonyms of the original words. Compare the headlines. Do the original versions or the rewrites sound better? This is a great exercise to help students learn synonyms and expa

9、nd their vocabulary. If you find your seventh or eighth grade child is struggling with these newspaper activities, it may be an indicator that they have fallen behind in their reading skills. These activities were designed with a seventh or eighth grader in mind; therefore, while they are educationa

10、l, they should be more of reinforcement (增强) instead of a major reading challenge. OutlineSupporting detailsAn approach to learning 1 students in seventh and eighth grades to newspapers can be helpful in learning English.Newspaper 2 Ask students to read the first paragraphs of a news story and write

11、 down the important and 3 facts to see if they can understand them. Have students read an article and list different parts of speech to improve their understanding of 4 . Select an ad and ask students to find the persuasive expressions 5 in it, and then create their own ad for a product they dislike

12、. Select an editorial and have students 6 between facts and opinions. After that encourage them to write a 7 to an editorial. Ask students to write a few synonyms and compare them with the 8 headlines to help them with their vocabulary expansion.Possible results It may 9 that a child is poor at read

13、ing if he or she has 10 with these activities. These activities, designed for special graders, can not be used as a major reading challenge.【参考答案】任务型：1. Introducing 2. activities 3. basic 4. grammar 5. used 6. distinguish 7. response / reply8. original 9. indicate / show 10. difficulty / trouble【安徽省

14、蚌埠市三县联谊校2014高考二模】任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。In 2000, the world's first mobile phones with cameras were put on the market in Japan. Two years later, these phones were released in Australia, Europe and the United States. A market research shows that there ha

15、s been a sharp rise in worldwide sales from 80 million mobile camera phones in 2003 to 1.14 billion by 2013.Camera phones have not only been used for entertainment. In Sweden, a grocer snapped a shot of a robber and downloaded the photograph to his computer, which allowed the police to catch the sus

16、pect. In Italy, the same thing was done when a shop owner snapped pictures of two robbers. In Wales, doctors send photos of X­rays to consult a more experienced specialist about medical treatment for their patients. In Japan, the police have set up a website for citizens to send pictures of sus

17、picious activities.Now, newspaper reporters can use camera phones to take pictures of important events. They can then send the pictures to their newspaper office. As the quality of camera phone pictures increases, we can expect to see camera phones used more and normal cameras used less. More people

18、 are using their camera phones to take pictures of their trips, or just small unexpected things that happen in their daily lives. They can then send these pictures to friends anywhere.However, camera phones have also been used to commit crimes. To prevent spying, these phones are not allowed in gove

19、rnment buildings in the United Kingdom. Some car companies don't allow their employees to use their phones because they want to prevent some employees watching new car models and sensitive information secretly. In Italy, to prevent dishonest voting, people are not allowed to use mobile phones wh

20、ile they vote. It appears that although there are many advantages to the new technology, we still have to be careful.Title: Camera PhonesIntroductionThe sales of camera phones have 76._ sharply since they came onto the market.Advantages of camera phones·People can use camera phones for 77._.

21、83;The pictures taken with camera phones led to robbers being 78._Doctors can get some advice by sending photos of X­ray to 79._. ·Newspaper reporters use camera phones to take pictures of events that are of 80._·Camera phones are used to take pictures of unexpected things 81._ in peo

22、ple's daily lives.82._ of camera phones·Some people use camera phones to do some 83._ things.·In the UK, camera phones are sometimes used to 84._ on sensitive information.·In Italy, some people use camera phones to vote 85._.【参考答案】risen entertainment caught specialist importantanc

23、ehappening Disadvantages illegal spy dishonestly【广东省东莞市2014模拟试题】信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先阅读下列应用文：A: Lowton CollegeSituated in a pleasant area of the city close to river. Convenient for North Wales and the English Lake District. Courses in English run all ye

24、ar. Part-time courses available in the evenings / days. We will arrange accommodation with an English family.B: Bristow CollegeThe college is in the centre of Bristow. Full-time courses at all levels, beginners to advanced, from September to June. Visits arranged to places of interest. Excellent ran

25、ge of sports offered. Students arrange their own accommodation in flats and houses.C: Shepton CollegeSituated in the centre of London close to underground and buses. Classes are offered all through the year. Daytime English courses up to ten hours per week. Evening classes of four hours per week. Ex

26、tra classes offered in English for Business. Accommodation in the college.D: Howe CollegeThe college is in the city centre, but near the North Yorkshire countryside and the sea. Classes run from September to June. Part-time and full-time courses from beginners to advanced (daytime only) Full-time co

27、urses in English with Business Studies. Trips arranged to places of interest. Help in finding a flat or room by the sea.E: Daunston CollegeDaunston is a small town in the Midlands near pleasant countryside. Part-time and full-time classes available from September to June. Full-time summer school in

28、August. Complete beginners (part-time only) Trips and other social events arranged regularly. Accommodation in the college or with families.F: Exford CollegeExford is beside the sea and surrounded by beautiful countryside. Courses at all levels, September to June (full-time). Summer schools (morning

29、s only) during August. Full social programme including sports and hobby clubs provided by the college. Students live in college rooms or with families.请阅读以下求学者的信息，然后匹配求学者和他/ 她理想的大学：46. Marta wants a course in Business Studies and English starting in September. She would prefer to be in a city, but w

30、ants a college which will organize visits, so she can see something of Britain. 47. John is a complete beginners. He wants to have plenty of free time to visit the countryside. He wants to live with a family.48. Laura is looking for a full-time beginners course. She is fond of sports and wants to st

31、ay with a family. 49. Marek likes big cities. He hopes to find work during the day, so he is looking for an evening class. He also wants to have some classes for business. He wants to live in the college.50. Birgit knows some English already and wants a full-time course. She doesn't want to live

32、 in the school and she wants to rent a flat.【参考答案】信息匹配：4650 DEFCB阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It's 5：00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is stil

33、l as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel

34、 extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see

35、me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you，” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it's okay to just say “no”. I shouldn't feel sorry

36、 for refusing food that I don't want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5：00 am.？What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self­confidence and energy，extends life and above al

37、l improves my body shape.This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right.It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.一个每天按时起床锻炼身体的女人，一个有着自己个性与喜好的女人，为了保

38、持自己的体型，降低压力，提高自信，坚持着这种日复一日的锻炼，让自己每天都挂着笑容面对生活。1Why is there a smile on the author's face in the morning?ABecause she sees her family sleeping peacefully.BBecause she finishes her favorite exercise.CBecause she enjoys the interesting DVD.DBecause she feels a sense of achievement.答案：D。细节判断题。根据第一个段落

39、的最后一句话， 先排除C的说法；在本句中“a smile of success of pushing”可以断定其实是一种成就感令她脸上挂着笑容。最大的干扰项可能会是B，但如果细读，会找到关键词“success”。2Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?AShe doesn't treat others politely.BShe likes to make others surprised.COthers don't understand what she dose.DOthers try to help

40、 her by offering her food.答案：C。细节判断题。从本段的情节来看，选项A，D都相差甚远；而“I need exercise to get through each day”正是表明了作者的喜好，而不是像选项B说的喜欢出奇，故排除B。从“raised their eyebrows, surprised by.”来看，其实别人是感到奇怪而已。3What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?AGood health. BFirm belief.CA strong power. DA

41、 regular habit.答案：B。词意理解题。从全文的语境信息来看，这么多年，这么坚持，这么享受，而且从“sweat”一词身上也能找到提示，即：坚定的信念与汗水，故选项B最符合语境。4What can we learn about the author from the text?AShe acts in a strange way.BShe wants to look different from others.CShe aims to develop a good body shape.DShe has difficulty getting along with others.答案：

42、C。理解判断题。文章的最后一段中有一句话“above all improves my body shape”，从这句话中可以确定选项C的说法是正确的。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Student MembershipCambridge Arts Cinema Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generation

43、s of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make the most of it and save money.At_the_Arts_you_can.choose from up to 40 films a monthsee up to 8 premieres (首映) each monthcatch screenings when you likewe open early and close lateincrease your knowledge of film with our special eventseach year we run seasons on various types of films and directorsmeet the filmmakersWhat_you_get_as_a_member：invitation to a preview scr